Epigenetic change in IGF2R is associated with fetal overgrowth after sheep embryo culture.

abstract：:A polymorphic CAG repeat was identified in the human alpha 1A voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit. To test the hypothesis that expansion of this CAG repeat could be the cause of an inherited progressive ataxia, we genotyped a large number of unrelated controls and ataxia patients. Eight unrelated patients with l...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Zhuchenko O,Bailey J,Bonnen P,Ashizawa T,Stockton DW,Amos C,Dobyns WB,Subramony SH,Zoghbi HY,Lee CC

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic imprinting is an epigenetic modification that results in expression from only one of the two parental copies of a gene. Differences in methylation between the two parental chromosomes are often observed at or near imprinted genes. Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS), which predisposes to cancer and excessive gro...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Fitzpatrick GV,Soloway PD,Higgins MJ

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have genetically retrieved, resurrected and performed detailed structure-function analyses on authentic woolly mammoth hemoglobin to reveal for the first time both the evolutionary origins and the structural underpinnings of a key adaptive physiochemical trait in an extinct species. Hemoglobin binds and carries O(2...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Campbell KL,Roberts JE,Watson LN,Stetefeld J,Sloan AM,Signore AV,Howatt JW,Tame JR,Rohland N,Shen TJ,Austin JJ,Hofreiter M,Ho C,Weber RE,Cooper A

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enchondromas are common benign cartilage tumors of bone. They can occur as solitary lesions or as multiple lesions in enchondromatosis (Ollier and Maffucci diseases). Clinical problems caused by enchondromas include skeletal deformity and the potential for malignant change to chondrosarcoma. The extent of skeletal inv...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hopyan S,Gokgoz N,Poon R,Gensure RC,Yu C,Cole WG,Bell RS,Jüppner H,Andrulis IL,Wunder JS,Alman BA

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The progressive familial intrahepatic cholestases (PFIC) are a group of inherited disorders with severe cholestatic liver disease from early infancy. A subgroup characterized by normal serum cholesterol and gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase (gammaGT) levels is genetically heterogeneous with loci on chromosomes 2q (PFIC2) a...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Strautnieks SS,Bull LN,Knisely AS,Kocoshis SA,Dahl N,Arnell H,Sokal E,Dahan K,Childs S,Ling V,Tanner MS,Kagalwalla AF,Németh A,Pawlowska J,Baker A,Mieli-Vergani G,Freimer NB,Gardiner RM,Thompson RJ

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a frequent neurological disorder characterized by an imperative urge to move the legs during night, unpleasant sensation in the lower limbs, disturbed sleep and increased cardiovascular morbidity. In a genome-wide association study we found highly significant associations between RLS an...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Winkelmann J,Schormair B,Lichtner P,Ripke S,Xiong L,Jalilzadeh S,Fulda S,Pütz B,Eckstein G,Hauk S,Trenkwalder C,Zimprich A,Stiasny-Kolster K,Oertel W,Bachmann CG,Paulus W,Peglau I,Eisensehr I,Montplaisir J,Turecki G

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is a frequent congenital disorder (1 in 5,000 newborns) of unknown origin characterized by the absence of parasympathetic intrinsic ganglion cells of the hindgut. Taking advantage of a proximal deletion of chromosome 10q (del 10q11.2-q21.2) in a patient with total colonic aganglionosis, and...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lyonnet S,Bolino A,Pelet A,Abel L,Nihoul-Fékété C,Briard ML,Mok-Siu V,Kaariainen H,Martucciello G,Lerone M,Puliti A,Luo Y,Weissenbach J,Devoto M,Munnich A,Romeo G

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:G-quadruplex (G4) structural motifs have been linked to transcription, replication and genome instability and are implicated in cancer and other diseases. However, it is crucial to demonstrate the bona fide formation of G4 structures within an endogenous chromatin context. Herein we address this through the developmen...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hänsel-Hertsch R,Beraldi D,Lensing SV,Marsico G,Zyner K,Parry A,Di Antonio M,Pike J,Kimura H,Narita M,Tannahill D,Balasubramanian S

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Febrile seizures represent a serious adverse event following measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccination. We conducted a series of genome-wide association scans comparing children with MMR-related febrile seizures, children with febrile seizures unrelated to vaccination and controls with no history of febrile seizure...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Feenstra B,Pasternak B,Geller F,Carstensen L,Wang T,Huang F,Eitson JL,Hollegaard MV,Svanström H,Vestergaard M,Hougaard DM,Schoggins JW,Jan LY,Melbye M,Hviid A

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53 protein can inhibit cell cycling or induce apoptosis, and is thus a critical regulator of tumorigenesis. This protein is negatively regulated by a physical interaction with MDM2, an E3 ubiquitin ligase. This interaction is critical for cell viability; loss of Mdm2 causes cell death in vitro and in vivo in a p5...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Parant J,Chavez-Reyes A,Little NA,Yan W,Reinke V,Jochemsen AG,Lozano G

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association scans of complex multipartite traits like the human face typically use preselected phenotypic measures. Here we report a data-driven approach to phenotyping facial shape at multiple levels of organization, allowing for an open-ended description of facial variation while preserving statistical p...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Claes P,Roosenboom J,White JD,Swigut T,Sero D,Li J,Lee MK,Zaidi A,Mattern BC,Liebowitz C,Pearson L,González T,Leslie EJ,Carlson JC,Orlova E,Suetens P,Vandermeulen D,Feingold E,Marazita ML,Shaffer JR,Wysocka J,Sh

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By imposing a limit on the proliferative lifespan of most somatic cells, telomere erosion represents an innate mechanism for tumor suppression and may contribute to age-related disease. A detailed understanding of the pathways that link shortened telomeres to replicative senescence has been severely hindered by the in...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Baird DM,Rowson J,Wynford-Thomas D,Kipling D

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered growth and function of synoviocytes, the intimal cells which line joint cavities and tendon sheaths, occur in a number of skeletal diseases. Hyperplasia of synoviocytes is found in both rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, despite differences in the underlying aetiologies of the two disorders. We have stud...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Marcelino J,Carpten JD,Suwairi WM,Gutierrez OM,Schwartz S,Robbins C,Sood R,Makalowska I,Baxevanis A,Johnstone B,Laxer RM,Zemel L,Kim CA,Herd JK,Ihle J,Williams C,Johnson M,Raman V,Alonso LG,Brunoni D,Gerstein A,

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angle-closure glaucoma (ACG) is a subset of glaucoma affecting 16 million people. Although 4 million people are bilaterally blind from ACG, the causative molecular mechanisms of ACG remain to be defined. High intraocular pressure induces glaucoma in ACG. High intraocular pressure traditionally was suggested to result ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Nair KS,Hmani-Aifa M,Ali Z,Kearney AL,Ben Salem S,Macalinao DG,Cosma IM,Bouassida W,Hakim B,Benzina Z,Soto I,Söderkvist P,Howell GR,Smith RS,Ayadi H,John SW

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell size is determined by the balance between protein synthesis and degradation. This equilibrium is affected by hormones, nutrients, energy levels, mechanical stress and cytokines. Mutations that inactivate myostatin lead to excessive muscle growth in animals and humans, but the signals and pathways responsible for ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Sartori R,Schirwis E,Blaauw B,Bortolanza S,Zhao J,Enzo E,Stantzou A,Mouisel E,Toniolo L,Ferry A,Stricker S,Goldberg AL,Dupont S,Piccolo S,Amthor H,Sandri M

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cretinism is marked by irreversible mental and growth retardation. We describe here an entirely new case of cretinism showing combined pituitary hormone deficiencies of thyrotropin, growth hormone and prolactin that appears to be caused by homozygosity for a nonsense mutation in the gene for the pituitary specific tra...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Tatsumi K,Miyai K,Notomi T,Kaibe K,Amino N,Mizuno Y,Kohno H

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new study has identified rare de novo mutations in SHANK2 in individuals with autism and/or mental retardation. SHANK2 encodes a scaffolding protein present in excitatory synapses. This finding sheds some light on the pathophysiology of social and cognitive disability. ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： State MW

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung disease is the major cause of death in cystic fibrosis (CF), but there is no evidence for overt lung involvement at birth. We show here that the same is true for the gene targeted cftrm1HGU mutant mouse. Furthermore, this CF mouse model demonstrates an impaired capacity to clear Staphylococcus aureus and Burkhold...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Davidson DJ,Dorin JR,McLachlan G,Ranaldi V,Lamb D,Doherty C,Govan J,Porteous DJ

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myotonic dystrophy (DM) results from the amplification of an unstable CTG repeat in the 3' untranslated region of a transcript encoding a putative serine/threonine kinase. We have analysed the amplification of the repeat and the steady state levels of the DM kinase (DMK) mRNA in tissues and cell lines from normal and ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Sabouri LA,Mahadevan MS,Narang M,Lee DS,Surh LC,Korneluk RG

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric cancer is classified into intestinal and diffuse types, the latter including a highly malignant form, linitis plastica. A two-stage genome-wide association study (stage 1: 85,576 SNPs on 188 cases and 752 references; stage 2: 2,753 SNPs on 749 cases and 750 controls) in Japan identified a significant associati...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Study Group of Millennium Genome Project for Cancer.,Sakamoto H,Yoshimura K,Saeki N,Katai H,Shimoda T,Matsuno Y,Saito D,Sugimura H,Tanioka F,Kato S,Matsukura N,Matsuda N,Nakamura T,Hyodo I,Nishina T,Yasui W,Hirose H,H

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In mouse and man, deletions of specific regions of the Y chromosome have been linked to early failure of spermatogenesis and consequent sterility; the Y chromosomal gene(s) with this essential early role in spermatogenesis have not been identified. The partial deletion of the mouse Y short arm (the Sxrb deletion) that...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Mazeyrat S,Saut N,Grigoriev V,Mahadevaiah SK,Ojarikre OA,Rattigan A,Bishop C,Eicher EM,Mitchell MJ,Burgoyne PS

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urolithiasis is one of the most common urologic diseases in industrialized societies. Calcium oxalate is the predominant component in 70-80% of kidney stones, and small changes in urinary oxalate concentration affect the risk of stone formation. SLC26A6 is an anion exchanger expressed on the apical membrane in many ep...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Jiang Z,Asplin JR,Evan AP,Rajendran VM,Velazquez H,Nottoli TP,Binder HJ,Aronson PS

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Testicular germ-cell tumours (TGCT) affect 1 in 500 men and are the most common cancer in males aged 15-40 in Western European populations. The incidence of TGCT has risen dramatically over the last century. Known risk factors for TGCT include a history of undescended testis (UDT), testicular dysgenesis, infertility, ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Rapley EA,Crockford GP,Teare D,Biggs P,Seal S,Barfoot R,Edwards S,Hamoudi R,Heimdal K,Fossâ SD,Tucker K,Donald J,Collins F,Friedlander M,Hogg D,Goss P,Heidenreich A,Ormiston W,Daly PA,Forman D,Oliver TD,Leahy M

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a human artificial episomal chromosome (HAEC) system, based on the latent replication origin of the large herpes Epstein-Barr virus, for the propagation and stable maintenance of DNA as circular minichromosomes in human cells. Individual HAECs carried human genomic inserts ranging from 60-330 kb and ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Sun TQ,Fenstermacher DA,Vos JM

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The three-dimensional organization of the genome has an important role in orchestrating gene expression, but its regulation is poorly understood. Now, a new study uncovers a major role for Polycomb components of the PRC1 complex in organizing physical networks of genes that are co-repressed to maintain pluripotency. ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Cavalli G

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA) is the most prevalent hereditary optic neuropathy resulting in progressive loss of visual acuity, centrocoecal scotoma and bilateral temporal atrophy of the optic nerve with an onset within the first two decades of life. The predominant locus for this disorder (OPA1; MIM 165500)...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Alexander C,Votruba M,Pesch UE,Thiselton DL,Mayer S,Moore A,Rodriguez M,Kellner U,Leo-Kottler B,Auburger G,Bhattacharya SS,Wissinger B

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal dominant retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukodystrophy is a microvascular endotheliopathy with middle-age onset. In nine families, we identified heterozygous C-terminal frameshift mutations in TREX1, which encodes a 3'-5' exonuclease. These truncated proteins retain exonuclease activity but lose normal p...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Richards A,van den Maagdenberg AM,Jen JC,Kavanagh D,Bertram P,Spitzer D,Liszewski MK,Barilla-Labarca ML,Terwindt GM,Kasai Y,McLellan M,Grand MG,Vanmolkot KR,de Vries B,Wan J,Kane MJ,Mamsa H,Schäfer R,Stam AH,Haan J

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital heart malformation (CHM) is the most common form of congenital human birth anomaly and is the leading cause of infant mortality. Although some causative genes have been identified, little progress has been made in identifying genes in which low-penetrance susceptibility variants occur in the majority of spo...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hu Z,Shi Y,Mo X,Xu J,Zhao B,Lin Y,Yang S,Xu Z,Dai J,Pan S,Da M,Wang X,Qian B,Wen Y,Wen J,Xing J,Guo X,Xia Y,Ma H,Jin G,Yu S,Liu J,Zhou Z,Wang X,Chen Y,Sha J,Shen H

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SNP genotyping has emerged as a technology to incorporate copy number variants (CNVs) into genetic analyses of human traits. However, the extent to which SNP platforms accurately capture CNVs remains unclear. Using independent, sequence-based CNV maps, we find that commonly used SNP platforms have limited or no probe ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Cooper GM,Zerr T,Kidd JM,Eichler EE,Nickerson DA

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD) is characterized by early contractures of elbows and Achilles tendons, slowly progressive muscle wasting and weakness, and a cardiomyopathy with conduction blocks which is life-threatening. Two modes of inheritance exist, X-linked (OMIM 310300) and autosomal dominant (EDMD-AD; ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Bonne G,Di Barletta MR,Varnous S,Bécane HM,Hammouda EH,Merlini L,Muntoni F,Greenberg CR,Gary F,Urtizberea JA,Duboc D,Fardeau M,Toniolo D,Schwartz K

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00