Human artificial episomal chromosomes for cloning large DNA fragments in human cells.

abstract：:Genomic and proteomic approaches can provide hypotheses concerning function for the large number of genes predicted from genome sequences. Because of the artificial nature of the assays, however, the information from these high-throughput approaches should be considered with caution. Although it is possible that more ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Ge H,Liu Z,Church GM,Vidal M

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During vertebrate embryogenesis, myogenic precursor cells of limb muscles delaminate from the ventro-lateral edge of the somitic dermomyotome and migrate to the limb buds, where they congregate into dorsal and ventral muscle masses. It has been proposed that the surrounding connective tissue controls muscle pattern fo...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Schäfer K,Braun T

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is a frequent congenital disorder (1 in 5,000 newborns) of unknown origin characterized by the absence of parasympathetic intrinsic ganglion cells of the hindgut. Taking advantage of a proximal deletion of chromosome 10q (del 10q11.2-q21.2) in a patient with total colonic aganglionosis, and...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lyonnet S,Bolino A,Pelet A,Abel L,Nihoul-Fékété C,Briard ML,Mok-Siu V,Kaariainen H,Martucciello G,Lerone M,Puliti A,Luo Y,Weissenbach J,Devoto M,Munnich A,Romeo G

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The approach to annotating a genome critically affects the number and accuracy of genes identified in the genome sequence. Genome annotation based on stringent gene identification is prone to underestimate the complement of genes encoded in a genome. In contrast, over-prediction of putative genes followed by exhaustiv...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Gopal S,Schroeder M,Pieper U,Sczyrba A,Aytekin-Kurban G,Bekiranov S,Fajardo JE,Eswar N,Sanchez R,Sali A,Gaasterland T

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bread wheat improvement using genomic tools is essential for accelerating trait genetic gains. Here we report the genomic predictabilities of 35 key traits and demonstrate the potential of genomic selection for wheat end-use quality. We also performed a large genome-wide association study that identified several signi...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Juliana P,Poland J,Huerta-Espino J,Shrestha S,Crossa J,Crespo-Herrera L,Toledo FH,Govindan V,Mondal S,Kumar U,Bhavani S,Singh PK,Randhawa MS,He X,Guzman C,Dreisigacker S,Rouse MN,Jin Y,Pérez-Rodríguez P,Montesinos-L

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nearly all cases of fragile X syndrome result from expansion of a CGG trinucleotide repeat found in the 5' untranslated portion of the FMR1 gene. Methylation of the expanded repeats correlates with down-regulation of transcription of FMR1; thus fragile X syndrome is postulated to be due to a loss of function of the FM...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lugenbeel KA,Peier AM,Carson NL,Chudley AE,Nelson DL

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ratio of X-linked to autosomal diversity was estimated from an analysis of six human genome sequences and found to deviate from the expected value of 0.75. However, the direction of this deviation depends on whether a particular sequence is close to or far from the nearest gene. This pattern may be explained by st...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hammer MF,Woerner AE,Mendez FL,Watkins JC,Cox MP,Wall JD

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high-density haplotype map recently enabled a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in a population of indica subspecies of Chinese rice landraces. Here we extend this methodology to a larger and more diverse sample of 950 worldwide rice varieties, including the Oryza sativa indica and Oryza sativa japonica subspecie...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Huang X,Zhao Y,Wei X,Li C,Wang A,Zhao Q,Li W,Guo Y,Deng L,Zhu C,Fan D,Lu Y,Weng Q,Liu K,Zhou T,Jing Y,Si L,Dong G,Huang T,Lu T,Feng Q,Qian Q,Li J,Han B

更新日期：2011-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The GM2 gangliosidoses, Tay-Sachs and Sandhoff diseases, are caused by mutations in the HEXA (alpha-subunit) and HEXB (beta-subunit) genes, respectively. Each gene encodes a subunit for the heterodimeric lysosomal enzyme, beta-hexosaminidase A (alpha beta), as well as for the homodimers beta-hexosaminidase B (beta bet...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Sango K,McDonald MP,Crawley JN,Mack ML,Tifft CJ,Skop E,Starr CM,Hoffmann A,Sandhoff K,Suzuki K,Proia RL

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kallmann syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by a defect in olfactory system development, which appears to be due to an abnormality in the migration of olfactory axons and gonadotropin releasing hormone (Gn-RH) producing neurons. The X-linked Kallmann syndrome gene shares significant similarities with molecul...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Rugarli EI,Lutz B,Kuratani SC,Wawersik S,Borsani G,Ballabio A,Eichele G

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epileptic disorders affect about 20-40 million people worldwide, and 40% of these are idiopathic generalized epilepsies (IGEs; ref. 1). Most of the IGEs that are inherited are complex, multigenic diseases. To address basic mechanisms for epilepsies, we have focused on one well-defined class of IGEs with an autosomal-d...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Charlier C,Singh NA,Ryan SG,Lewis TB,Reus BE,Leach RJ,Leppert M

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukoencephalopathy with brain stem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation (LBSL) has recently been defined based on a highly characteristic constellation of abnormalities observed by magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy. LBSL is an autosomal recessive disease, most often manifesting in early childho...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Scheper GC,van der Klok T,van Andel RJ,van Berkel CG,Sissler M,Smet J,Muravina TI,Serkov SV,Uziel G,Bugiani M,Schiffmann R,Krägeloh-Mann I,Smeitink JA,Florentz C,Van Coster R,Pronk JC,van der Knaap MS

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a recent genome-wide association study of generalized vitiligo, we identified ten confirmed susceptibility loci. By testing additional loci that showed suggestive association in the genome-wide study, using two replication cohorts of European descent, we observed replicated association of generalized vitiligo with ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Jin Y,Birlea SA,Fain PR,Mailloux CM,Riccardi SL,Gowan K,Holland PJ,Bennett DC,Wallace MR,McCormack WT,Kemp EH,Gawkrodger DJ,Weetman AP,Picardo M,Leone G,Taïeb A,Jouary T,Ezzedine K,van Geel N,Lambert J,Overbeck A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elucidating how and to what extent CpG islands (CGIs) are methylated in germ cells is essential to understand genomic imprinting and epigenetic reprogramming. Here we present, to our knowledge, the first integrated epigenomic analysis of mammalian oocytes, identifying over a thousand CGIs methylated in mature oocytes....

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Smallwood SA,Tomizawa S,Krueger F,Ruf N,Carli N,Segonds-Pichon A,Sato S,Hata K,Andrews SR,Kelsey G

更新日期：2011-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemic C. difficile (027/BI/NAP1) has rapidly emerged in the past decade as the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea worldwide. However, the key events in evolutionary history leading to its emergence and the subsequent patterns of global spread remain unknown. Here, we define the global population struct...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： He M,Miyajima F,Roberts P,Ellison L,Pickard DJ,Martin MJ,Connor TR,Harris SR,Fairley D,Bamford KB,D'Arc S,Brazier J,Brown D,Coia JE,Douce G,Gerding D,Kim HJ,Koh TH,Kato H,Senoh M,Louie T,Michell S,Butt E,Pea

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been used by humans for millennia to make wine, beer and bread. More recently, it became a key model organism for studies of eukaryotic biology and for genomic analysis. However, relatively little is known about the natural lifestyle and population genetics of yeast. One ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Ruderfer DM,Pratt SC,Seidel HS,Kruglyak L

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene-environment associations are important in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) susceptibility, with an association existing between smoking, HLA- DRB1 'shared epitope' alleles, PTPN22 and antibodies to cyclic citrullinated peptides (CCP). Here, we test the hypothesis that a subset of the anti-CCP response, with specific aut...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Mahdi H,Fisher BA,Källberg H,Plant D,Malmström V,Rönnelid J,Charles P,Ding B,Alfredsson L,Padyukov L,Symmons DP,Venables PJ,Klareskog L,Lundberg K

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC), a major cause of infectious diarrhea, produce heat-stable and/or heat-labile enterotoxins and at least 25 different colonization factors that target the intestinal mucosa. The genes encoding the enterotoxins and most of the colonization factors are located on plasmids found acr...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： von Mentzer A,Connor TR,Wieler LH,Semmler T,Iguchi A,Thomson NR,Rasko DA,Joffre E,Corander J,Pickard D,Wiklund G,Svennerholm AM,Sjöling Å,Dougan G

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MASA syndrome is a recessive X-linked disorder characterized by mental retardation, adducted thumbs, shuffling gait, aphasia and, in some cases, hydrocephalus. Since it has been shown that X-linked hydrocephalus can be caused by mutations in L1CAM, a neuronal cell adhesion molecule, we performed an L1CAM mutation anal...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Vits L,Van Camp G,Coucke P,Fransen E,De Boulle K,Reyniers E,Korn B,Poustka A,Wilson G,Schrander-Stumpel C

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motile cilia induce fluid movement through their rhythmic beating activity. In mammals, the transcription factor Foxj1 has been implicated in motile cilia formation. Here we show that a zebrafish Foxj1 homolog, foxj1a, is a target of Hedgehog signaling in the floor plate. Loss of Foxj1a compromises the assembly of mot...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Yu X,Ng CP,Habacher H,Roy S

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of myopathies, including autosomal dominant and recessive forms. To date, two autosomal dominant forms have been recognized: LGMD1A, linked to chromosome 5q, and LGMD1B, associated with cardiac defects and linked to chromosome 1q...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Minetti C,Sotgia F,Bruno C,Scartezzini P,Broda P,Bado M,Masetti E,Mazzocco M,Egeo A,Donati MA,Volonte D,Galbiati F,Cordone G,Bricarelli FD,Lisanti MP,Zara F

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) was expressed in transgenic mice under the control of transcriptional elements derived from the human surfactant protein C (SP-C) gene. The hCFTR mRNA was expressed in lungs and testes: in the lung, we found hCFTR mRNA in bronchiolar and alveolar epithel...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Whitsett JA,Dey CR,Stripp BR,Wikenheiser KA,Clark JC,Wert SE,Gregory RJ,Smith AE,Cohn JA,Wilson JM

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A layered organization of cells is a common architectural feature of many neuronal formations. Mutations of the zebrafish gene nagie oko (nok) produce a severe disruption of retinal architecture, indicating a key role for this locus in neuronal patterning. We show that nok encodes a membrane-associated guanylate kinas...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wei X,Malicki J

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whipworms are common soil-transmitted helminths that cause debilitating chronic infections in man. These nematodes are only distantly related to Caenorhabditis elegans and have evolved to occupy an unusual niche, tunneling through epithelial cells of the large intestine. We report here the whole-genome sequences of th...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Foth BJ,Tsai IJ,Reid AJ,Bancroft AJ,Nichol S,Tracey A,Holroyd N,Cotton JA,Stanley EJ,Zarowiecki M,Liu JZ,Huckvale T,Cooper PJ,Grencis RK,Berriman M

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thomsen's disease (autosomal dominant myotonia congenita) has recently been linked to chromosome 7q35 in the region of the human skeletal muscle chloride channel gene (HUMCLC). Single strand conformation polymorphism analysis (SSCP) was used to screen DNA from members of four unrelated pedigrees with this disorder for...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： George AL Jr,Crackower MA,Abdalla JA,Hudson AJ,Ebers GC

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of genetic variation in yeast has identified key quantitative trait loci (QTLs) that suppress the effects of variation at multiple other loci. These loci prove essential to accurately modeling yeast growth in response to different environments. ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Tyler AL,Carter GW

更新日期：2017-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduced lung function predicts mortality and is key to the diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In a genome-wide association study in 400,102 individuals of European ancestry, we define 279 lung function signals, 139 of which are new. In combination, these variants strongly predict COPD in indepe...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Shrine N,Guyatt AL,Erzurumluoglu AM,Jackson VE,Hobbs BD,Melbourne CA,Batini C,Fawcett KA,Song K,Sakornsakolpat P,Li X,Boxall R,Reeve NF,Obeidat M,Zhao JH,Wielscher M,Weiss S,Kentistou KA,Cook JP,Sun BB,Zhou J,Hu

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We sought to identify new susceptibility loci for Alzheimer's disease through a staged association study (GERAD+) and by testing suggestive loci reported by the Alzheimer's Disease Genetic Consortium (ADGC) in a companion paper. We undertook a combined analysis of four genome-wide association datasets (stage 1) and id...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hollingworth P,Harold D,Sims R,Gerrish A,Lambert JC,Carrasquillo MM,Abraham R,Hamshere ML,Pahwa JS,Moskvina V,Dowzell K,Jones N,Stretton A,Thomas C,Richards A,Ivanov D,Widdowson C,Chapman J,Lovestone S,Powell J,Pr

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin C, a micronutrient known for its anti-scurvy activity in humans, promotes the generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) through the activity of histone demethylating dioxygenases. TET hydroxylases are also dioxygenases implicated in active DNA demethylation. Here we report that TET1 either positivel...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Chen J,Guo L,Zhang L,Wu H,Yang J,Liu H,Wang X,Hu X,Gu T,Zhou Z,Liu J,Liu J,Wu H,Mao SQ,Mo K,Li Y,Lai K,Qi J,Yao H,Pan G,Xu GL,Pei D

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Family, twin and adoption studies provide evidence for a substantial genetic component underlying individual differences in general intelligence, specific cognitive abilities and susceptibility to psychopathologies related to fear-inducing events. Contextual fear conditioning, which is highly conserved across species,...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wehner JM,Radcliffe RA,Rosmann ST,Christensen SC,Rasmussen DL,Fulker DW,Wiles M

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00