Abstract:
:Metastasis is the leading cause of death in people with lung cancer, yet the molecular effectors underlying tumor dissemination remain poorly defined. Through the development of an in vivo spontaneous lung cancer metastasis model, we show that the developmentally regulated transcriptional repressor Capicua (CIC) suppresses invasion and metastasis. Inactivation of CIC relieves repression of its effector ETV4, driving ETV4-mediated upregulation of MMP24, which is necessary and sufficient for metastasis. Loss of CIC, or an increase in levels of its effectors ETV4 and MMP24, is a biomarker of tumor progression and worse outcomes in people with lung and/or gastric cancer. Our findings reveal CIC as a conserved metastasis suppressor, highlighting new anti-metastatic strategies that could potentially improve patient outcomes.
journal_name
Nat Genetjournal_title
Nature geneticsauthors
Okimoto RA,Breitenbuecher F,Olivas VR,Wu W,Gini B,Hofree M,Asthana S,Hrustanovic G,Flanagan J,Tulpule A,Blakely CM,Haringsma HJ,Simmons AD,Gowen K,Suh J,Miller VA,Ali S,Schuler M,Bivona TGdoi
10.1038/ng.3728subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
87-96issue
1eissn
1061-4036issn
1546-1718pii
ng.3728journal_volume
49pub_type
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