Relating centromeric topography in fixed human chromosomes to α-satellite DNA and CENP-B distribution.

Abstract:

:Despite extensive analyses on the centromere and its associated proteins, detailed studies of centromeric DNA structure have provided limited information about its topography in condensed chromatin. We have developed a method with correlative fluorescence light microscopy and atomic force microscopy that investigates the physical and structural organization of α-satellite DNA sequences in the context of its associated protein, CENP-B, on human metaphase chromosome topography. Comparison of centromeric DNA and protein distribution patterns in fixed homologous chromosomes indicates that CENP-B and α-satellite DNA are distributed distinctly from one another and relative to observed centromeric ridge topography. Our approach facilitates correlated studies of multiple chromatin components comprising higher-order structures of human metaphase chromosomes.

journal_name

Cytogenet Genome Res

authors

Khan WA,Chisholm R,Tadayyon S,Subasinghe A,Norton P,Samarabandu J,Johnston LJ,Knoll JH,Rogan PK

doi

10.1159/000348744

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-01-01 00:00:00

pages

234-42

issue

4

eissn

1424-8581

issn

1424-859X

pii

000348744

journal_volume

139

pub_type

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