Overview of Chromosome Abnormalities in First Trimester Miscarriages: A Series of 1,011 Consecutive Chorionic Villi Sample Karyotypes.

Abstract:

:In order to contribute to the knowledge of type and frequency of chromosome abnormalities in early pregnancy losses, we analyzed the cytogenetic results from a large series of first trimester miscarriages, using a diagnostic approach with a high success rate and no maternal contamination. A total of 1,119 consecutive chorionic villi samples were obtained before evacuation, and karyotypes were prepared after short-term culture (STC). In 603 samples, a long-term culture (LTC) was also performed. The overall and individual frequencies of the different types of chromosome abnormalities were established, including placental mosaicisms, and their relationship with maternal age and gestational weeks was assessed. An abnormal karyotype was detected in 70.3% of the samples. Single autosomal trisomy was the most frequent abnormality (64.6% of the abnormal cases), followed by triploidy (13.1%) and monosomy X (10.4%). Chromosome rearrangements were found in 5.2%, combined abnormalities in 8.9%, and placental mosaicism in 3.5% of the cases with STC and LTC performed. Individual trisomies behaved differently with respect to maternal age and intrauterine survival. Due to the combination of STC and LTC, our study offers reliable information on the incidence and type of chromosome abnormalities and placental mosaicism in miscarriages and contributes to define the cytogenetic implication in their etiology.

journal_name

Cytogenet Genome Res

authors

Soler A,Morales C,Mademont-Soler I,Margarit E,Borrell A,Borobio V,Muñoz M,Sánchez A

doi

10.1159/000477707

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-01-01 00:00:00

pages

81-89

issue

2

eissn

1424-8581

issn

1424-859X

pii

000477707

journal_volume

152

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Cytogenetic mapping of H1 histone and ribosomal RNA genes in hybrids between catfish species Pseudoplatystoma corruscans and Pseudoplatystoma reticulatum.

    abstract::A physical chromosome mapping of the H1 histone and 5S and 18S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes was performed in interspecific hybrids of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans and P. reticulatum. The results showed that 5S rRNA clusters were located in the terminal region of 2 chromosomes. H1 histone and 18S ribosomal genes were co-l...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000345299

    authors: Hashimoto DT,Ferguson-Smith MA,Rens W,Prado FD,Foresti F,Porto-Foresti F

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Microarray mRNA expression analysis of Fanconi anemia fibroblasts.

    abstract::Fanconi anemia (FA) cells are generally hypersensitive to DNA cross-linking agents, implying that mutations in the different FANC genes cause a similar DNA repair defect(s). By using a customized cDNA microarray chip for DNA repair- and cell cycle-associated genes, we identified three genes, cathepsin B (CTSB), glutar...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000124375

    authors: Galetzka D,Weis E,Rittner G,Schindler D,Haaf T

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Subtelomeric Copy Number Variations: The Importance of 4p/4q Deletions in Patients with Congenital Anomalies and Developmental Disability.

    abstract::The most prevalent structural variations in the human genome are copy number variations (CNVs), which appear predominantly in the subtelomeric regions. Variable sizes of 4p/4q CNVs have been associated with several different psychiatric findings and developmental disability (DD). We analyzed 105 patients with congenit...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000448905

    authors: Novo-Filho GM,Montenegro MM,Zanardo ÉA,Dutra RL,Dias AT,Piazzon FB,Costa TV,Nascimento AM,Honjo RS,Kim CA,Kulikowski LD

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Technique to 'Map' Chromosomal Mosaicism at the Blastocyst Stage.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to identify a technique that allows for comprehensive chromosome screening (CCS) of individual cells within human blastocysts along with the approximation of their location in the trophectoderm relative to the inner cell mass (ICM). This proof-of-concept study will allow for a greater und...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000449051

    authors: Taylor TH,Griffin DK,Katz SL,Crain JL,Johnson L,Gitlin S

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Genome-wide experimental identification and functional analysis of human specific retroelements.

    abstract::Retroelements (REs) actively reshape genomes through genomic rearrangements, creation of new genes and modulation of the regulatory machinery of existing genes, thus introducing genomic novelties which potentially may be subject to natural selection. Thousands of RE integrations, presumably distinguishing the human an...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000084980

    authors: Buzdin A,Vinogradova T,Lebedev Y,Sverdlov E

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Partial 5p Gain and 15q Loss in Three Patients from a Family with a t(5;15)(p13.3;q26.3) Translocation.

    abstract::Several patients with 5p duplication or 15q deletion have been reported in the literature, involving different chromosome regions and clinical features. Here, we describe a family in which we identified a 30-Mb 5p15.33p13.3 gain and a 2.5-Mb 15q26.3 loss in 3 individuals, due to a balanced familial translocation betwe...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1159/000511235

    authors: Bellucco FT,Favilla BP,Perrone E,Melaragno MI

    更新日期:2020-12-14 00:00:00

  • Cytogenetic Insights into the Evolution of Chromosomes and Sex Determination Reveal Striking Homology of Turtle Sex Chromosomes to Amphibian Autosomes.

    abstract::Turtle karyotypes are highly conserved compared to other vertebrates; yet, variation in diploid number (2n = 26-68) reflects profound genomic reorganization, which correlates with evolutionary turnovers in sex determination. We evaluate the published literature and newly collected comparative cytogenetic data (G- and ...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000447478

    authors: Montiel EE,Badenhorst D,Lee LS,Literman R,Trifonov V,Valenzuela N

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Frequency and distribution of rob(1;29) in eight Portuguese cattle breeds.

    abstract::Cytogenetic investigations performed in eight Portuguese cattle breeds revealed the presence of rob(1;29) in both heterozygous and homozygous conditions in all, and five breeds, respectively, with variable percentages of carriers as follows: 41.0% in Arouquesa, 69.9% in Barrosa, 39.4% in Maronesa, 2.8% in Mirandesa, 8...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000118755

    authors: Iannuzzi A,Di Meo GP,Caputi Jambrenghi A,Vonghia G,Iannuzzi L,Rangel-Figueiredo T

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative Cytogenetics of the Congo African Grey Parrot (Psittacus erithacus).

    abstract::The Congo African grey parrot (Psittacus erithacus, PER) is an endemic species of Central Africa, valued for its intelligence and listed as vulnerable due to poaching and habitat destruction. Improved knowledge about the P. erithacus genome is needed to address key biological questions and conservation of this species...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000444136

    authors: Seibold-Torres C,Owens E,Chowdhary R,Ferguson-Smith MA,Tizard I,Raudsepp T

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • WWOX, the common chromosomal fragile site, FRA16D, cancer gene.

    abstract::Gross chromosomal rearrangements and aneuploidy are among the most common somatic genomic abnormalities that occur during cancer initiation and progression, in particular in human solid tumor carcinogenesis. The loss of large chromosomal regions as consequence of gross rearrangements (e.g. deletions, monosomies, unbal...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000072844

    authors: Ludes-Meyers JH,Bednarek AK,Popescu NC,Bedford M,Aldaz CM

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Oligonucleotide array comparative genomic hybridization refines the structure of 8p23.1, 17q12 and 20q13.2 amplifications in gastric carcinomas.

    abstract::Oligonucleotide array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) was applied on fifteen gastric cancer (GCA) samples to reveal information of DNA copy number changes at an exon-level resolution. Twelve of the samples represented the intestinal (IGCA) and three the diffuse (DGCA) type of GCA. The samples had previously b...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000109617

    authors: Vauhkonen H,Vauhkonen M,Sipponen P,Knuutila S

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Imprinted genes in placental growth and obstetric disorders.

    abstract::Genomic imprinting has a special role in placental biology. Imprinted genes are often strongly expressed in the placenta, and the allelic expression bias due to imprinting is sometimes stronger in this extraembryonic organ than in the embryo and adult. Mutations, epimutations, and uniparental disomies affecting imprin...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000090842

    authors: Tycko B

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • B chromosomes in Brazilian rodents.

    abstract::B chromosomes are now known in eight Brazilian rodent species: Akodon montensis, Holochilus brasiliensis, Nectomys rattus, N. squamipes, Oligoryzomys flavescens, Oryzomys angouya, Proechimys sp. 2 and Trinomys iheringi. Typically these chromosomes are heterogeneous relative to size, morphology, banding patterns, prese...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000079296

    authors: Silva MJ,Yonenaga-Yassuda Y

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Correlating the Genetic and Physical Map of Barley Chromosome 3H Revealed Limitations of the FISH-Based Mapping of Nearby Single-Copy Probes Caused by the Dynamic Structure of Metaphase Chromosomes.

    abstract::Genetic maps are based on the recombination frequency of molecular markers which often show different positions in comparison to the corresponding physical maps. To decipher the position and order of DNA sequences genetically mapped to terminal and interstitial regions of barley (Hordeum vulgare) chromosome 3H, fluore...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000478631

    authors: Bustamante FO,Aliyeva-Schnorr L,Fuchs J,Beier S,Houben A

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cytogenetics of Hordeum chilense: current status and considerations with reference to breeding.

    abstract::Hordeum chilense Roem. et Schult. has a number of characteristics interesting for breeding: high crossability with other Triticeae, resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses and high variability for quality traits such as endosperm storage proteins or carotenoid content. xTritordeum, the amphiploids between H. chilens...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000082423

    authors: Martín A,Cabrera A

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • 47,XY,+der(X)t(X;18)(p11.4;p11.22): A Unique Aneuploidy Associated with Klinefelter Syndrome due to an Extra Derivative X Chromosome Inherited Maternally.

    abstract::A derivative X chromosome formed by translocation involving an X chromosome and a chromosome 18 in a Klinefelter syndrome (KS) patient with a 47,XXY karyotype has not been reported before. In this study, we present the clinical and molecular cytogenetic characteristics. The patient presented with small testes and azoo...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000440793

    authors: Liang J,Zhang Y,Wang R,Liang Z,Yue J,Liu R

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms of DNA double strand break repair and chromosome aberration formation.

    abstract::It is widely accepted that unrepaired or misrepaired DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) lead to the formation of chromosome aberrations. DSBs induced in the DNA of higher eukaryotes by endogenous processes or exogenous agents can in principle be repaired either by non-homologous endjoining (NHEJ), or homology directed re...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000077461

    authors: Iliakis G,Wang H,Perrault AR,Boecker W,Rosidi B,Windhofer F,Wu W,Guan J,Terzoudi G,Pantelias G

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Karyotype Analysis of Four Blind Snake Species (Reptilia: Squamata: Scolecophidia) and Karyotypic Changes in Serpentes.

    abstract::The suborder Serpentes is divided into 2 infraorders, Scolecophidia and Alethinophidia, which diverged at an early stage of snake diversification. In this study, we examined karyotypes of 4 scolecophidian species (Letheobia simonii, Xerotyphlops vermicularis, Indotyphlops braminus, and Myriopholis macrorhyncha) and pe...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000496554

    authors: Matsubara K,Kumazawa Y,Ota H,Nishida C,Matsuda Y

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Nonmosaic Trisomy 19p13.3p13.2 Resulting from a Rare Unbalanced t(Y;19)(q12;p13.2) Translocation in a Patient with Pachygyria and Polymicrogyria.

    abstract::Nonmosaic trisomy involving 19p13.3p13.2 is a very uncommon abnormality. At present, only 12 cases with this genetic condition have been reported in the literature. However, the size of the trisomic fragment is heterogeneous and thus, the clinical spectrum is variable. Herein, we report the clinical and cytogenetic ch...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000507561

    authors: Martínez Anaya D,Fernández Hernández L,González Del Angel A,Alcántara Ortigoza MA,Ulloa Avilés V,Pérez Vera P

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evolution of Bird Sex Chromosomes Narrated by Repetitive Sequences: Unusual W Chromosome Enlargement in Gallinula melanops (Aves: Gruiformes: Rallidae).

    abstract::Among birds, species with the ZZ/ZW sex determination system generally show significant differences in morphology and size between the Z and W chromosomes (with the W usually being smaller than the Z). In the present study, we report for the first time the karyotype of the spot-flanked gallinule (Gallinula melanops) b...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000501381

    authors: Gunski RJ,Kretschmer R,Santos de Souza M,de Oliveira Furo I,Barcellos SA,Costa AL,Cioffi MB,de Oliveira EHC,Del Valle Garnero A

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms of nondisjunction in human spermatogenesis.

    abstract::A reduction in recombination in the pseudoautosomal region is associated with an increased frequency of aneuploid 24,XY human sperm. Similarly, individuals with paternally derived Klinefelter syndrome (47,XXY) also have a paucity of recombination in the chromosomes that have undergone nondisjunction. Meiotic studies u...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000086895

    authors: Martin RH

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • A 3.4-kbp transcript of ZNF331 is solely expressed in follicular thyroid adenomas.

    abstract::Translocations involving chromosomal region 19q13 are a frequent finding in follicular adenomas of the thyroid and might represent the most frequent type of structural aberration in human epithelial tumors. By positional cloning, a putative candidate gene, ZNF331 (formerly RITA) located close to the breakpoint was ide...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000074165

    authors: Meiboom M,Murua Escobar H,Pentimalli F,Fusco A,Belge G,Bullerdiek J

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Polymorphisms of the chicken antiviral MX gene.

    abstract::The Mx gene was originally found in laboratory mice in an infection experiment using influenza virus (Lindermann, 1962). Almost all of the mouse strains in that experiment died from the infection, and only the A2G strain had resistance to the virus. This resistant character was shown to be inherited as a single autoso...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000103200

    authors: Watanabe T

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Heteromorphic sex chromosome system with an exceptionally large Y chromosome in a catfish Steindachneridion sp. (Pimelodidae).

    abstract::The chromosomes and banding patterns of Steindachneridion sp., a large catfish (Pimelodidae), endemic to the Iguaçu River, Brazil, were analyzed using conventional (C-, G-banding) and restriction enzyme banding methods. The same diploid number (2n = 56) as in other members of the genus and the family was found but the...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000089888

    authors: Swarça AC,Fenocchio AS,Cestari MM,Bertollo LA,Dias AL

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cytogenetic Characterization of a Small Evolutionary Rearrangement Involving Chromosomes BTA21 and OAR18.

    abstract::Both cattle (Bos taurus) and sheep (Ovis aries) belong to the Bovidae family but to different subfamilies, Bovinae and Caprinae, respectively. From a chromosomal point of view, apart from the already known centric fusions (that occurred during the evolutionary process in the Bovidae family) and the small differences i...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000507645

    authors: De Lorenzi L,Pauciullo A,Iannuzzi A,Parma P

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • The chromosomal constitution of postmitotic neurons, assessed by neuronal nuclear transfer into oocytes and in ES cell lines derived from them.

    abstract::Spectral karyotyping (SKY) was used to assess the chromosomal constitution of embryos generated by nuclear transfer (NT) of neuronal nuclei (N-NT) or cumulus cell nuclei (C-NT) into oocytes and of their embryonic stem cell derivatives (ntES cells). We detected chromosomal changes during the first mitotic cleavage and ...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000230004

    authors: Osada T,Kakazu N,Watanabe M,Yamane H,Yagi T

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Equine genomics: galloping to new frontiers.

    abstract::Analysis of the horse genome is proceeding at a rapid pace. Within a short span of 6-7 years, approximately 1,500 markers have been mapped in horse, of which at least half are genes/ESTs. Health, performance and phenotypic characteristic are of major concern/interest to horse breeders and owners. Current efforts to an...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000075746

    authors: Chowdhary BP,Bailey E

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular and Cytogenetic Characterization of a Powdery Mildew-Resistant Wheat-Aegilops mutica Partial Amphiploid and Addition Line.

    abstract::Aegilops mutica Boiss., a diploid species (2n = 2x = 14, TT), has been rarely studied before. In this research, a hexaploid wheat (cv. Chinese Spring)-Ae. mutica partial amphiploid and a wheat-Ae. mutica addition line were characterized by chromosome karyotyping, FISH using oligonucleotides Oligo-pTa535-1, Oligo-pSc11...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000443625

    authors: Liu C,Li GR,Gong WP,Li GY,Han R,Li HS,Song JM,Liu AF,Cao XY,Chu XS,Yang ZJ,Huang CY,Zhao ZD,Liu JJ

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Epigenetic Dysregulation in the Prefrontal Cortex of Suicide Completers.

    abstract::The epigenome is thought to mediate between genes and the environment, particularly in response to adverse life experiences. Similar to other psychiatric diseases, the suicide liability of an individual appears to be influenced by many genetic factors of small effect size as well as by environmental stressors. To iden...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000435778

    authors: Schneider E,El Hajj N,Müller F,Navarro B,Haaf T

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Fixed and unstable I-related transposable elements in heterochromatin of Drosophila melanogaster.

    abstract::Transposable elements are disproportionately abundant in the heterochromatin of Drosophila melanogaster. Among the forces contributing to this bias in genomic distribution, fixation due to positive selection has been put forward. We have studied I-related elements which are located in pericentromeric heterochromatin a...

    journal_title:Cytogenetic and genome research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000084950

    authors: Junakovic N,Fortunati D,Soriano S

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00