Abstract：
:The influence of the oxicams, a special group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, to the sister chromatid exchange (SCE) was determined on human lymphocytes in vitro and in vivo. The analysis of SCE is a sensitive parameter indicating chromosomal damage. The cytogenetic examinations of Lornoxicam, Tenoxicam, and Piroxicam in vitro showed no influence on the SCE frequencies in therapeutic dosages. With addition of mitomycin C (MMC) to the cultures (a method which simulates an additional genotoxic stress) we found significant higher SCE rates in connection with the oxicams than in controls without an oxicam. A 14-day treatment with Tenoxicam and Lornoxicam changed the spontaneous SCE rates in vivo; Piroxicam did not. The raised SCE levels could indicate an antimutagenic effect of the oxicams if the repair of DNA damages is transferred to a more perfect pathway; however by an overloading of the repair, due to additional genotoxic factors (such as cytostatics, cigarette smoking, x-ray exposure) therapy with oxicams could point out a genotoxic risk.
journal_name
Z Rheumatoljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologieauthors
Kullich W,Hermann J,Klein Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-03-01 00:00:00pages
77-81issue
2eissn
0340-1855issn
1435-1250journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:New strategies including the blockade of TNFalpha showed excellent therapeutic effects even in so far refractory rheumatic diseases. Moreover, these approaches provided us with important informations about the pathogenic role of the mediators involved and distinct autoimmune cellular subsets. Here, we discuss recent d...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-003-0539-2
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inflammatory rheumatic diseases often affect females of childbearing age and pregnancy remains a challenge for this group of patients and their physicians. However, the majority of patients can now have successful pregnancies and deliver healthy babies as a result of our improved knowledge of the risks encountered dur...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00393-010-0661-x
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Within the group of inflammatory rheumatic diseases, spondyloarthropathy is the most common diagnosis after rheumatoid arthritis. Its prevalence was long underestimated. Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and undifferentiated spondyloathropathy (uSpA) are the most common subgroups in western countries. There are still diffic...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s003930200004
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wegener's granulomatosis, Churg-Strauss syndrome and analgesics intolerance syndrome with polyps demonstrate non-specific manifestations in the head and neck region. These symptoms can often lead to early diagnosis and initiation of the correct therapy. However, symptoms are often ambiguous and many rare differential ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-008-0324-3
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various rheumatic symptoms can occur in association with malignancies and are termed the so-called paraneoplastic arthropathy. The clinical picture is often similar to primary inflammatory rheumatic diseases. At present there exist no epidemiological data on this disease entity. The case of a patient with tibial pain ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00393-010-0734-x
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment strategies for osteoarthritis (OA) are well known from numerous studies. One of the challenges is long-term patient compliance to the recommended therapies without supervision. OBJECTIVE:To examine the ability of salutogenic concepts to improve rehabilitative management of OA. MATERIALS AND M...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-014-1557-y
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A set of early diagnostic (ED) criteria comprising clinical data, ESR, radiological spinal signs, and the risk factor HLA B27 was evaluated after 5 and 10 years in a follow-up of 54 patients with an initial diagnosis of possible ankylosing spondylitis (AS). After 10 years 32 patients (59%) had developed definite AS ac...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Due to the relative increase of age-diabetes and to the different forms of rheumatic diseases, long-term medicament therapy and the question of possible interactions between oral antidiabetic drugs ( OAD ) and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) become more important. Unfortunately there exist studies on most...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patient education is a medical intervention for patients with chronic diseases to increase knowledge of their disease, self-efficacy, self-management and consumer behaviour. The goal is to improve their disease outcome, social participation and quality of life. This article reviews concepts, modalities and knowledge o...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-008-0279-4
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ha(La)-antibodies are detected by counterimmunoelectrophoresis (CIE) in sera of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients, but not in sera of patients with progressive systemic scleroderma (PSS) (n = 38), rheumatoid arthritis (n = 91), ankylosing spondylitis (n = 97), and other rheumatic diseases (n = 452). This ant...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A multicentric post-marketing surveillance study over 7 years including 5,124 patients is presented. According to clinical and laboratory data, the drug D-penicillamine was effective, with a tendency of loss of efficacy after therapy of 5 years or longer. Response was better in the early stage of the disease. Side eff...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In fibromyalgia as well as in low back pain we frequently find disturbances of the posture of vertebral column clinically and radiologically. Also, reduction in the mobility of whole spine and localized movement impairments in both conditions was present. It is likely that the disturbances are responsible for the firs...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s003930050232
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evaluation of the sensitivity and value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings and miniarthroscopic investigations (mini-/needle-arthroscopy = MA) of metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). 30 patients with RA (21 female, 9 male), disease duration 2 months to 22 years and mea...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s003930200021
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent data provided evidence on the implication of the adipocytokines adiponectin, visfatin, and resistin in inflammation, immune response, and tissue destruction and revealed several links between them and arthritis. AIM OF THE STUDY:The purpose of this study was to assess the levels of adiponectin, visfa...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00393-011-0834-2
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of synovitis was studied in 64 rabbits with experimentally produced allergic arthritis and in 30 rabbits with experimentally produced non-allergic arthritis. The results are compared with the morphological changes of the synovial membrane in rheumatoid arthritis, especially in early stages, known from ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biochemical studies of rats with mycoplasma arthritis revealed new findings in pathogenesis and pathophysiology. Preliminary examinations showed that mycoplasmas release specific endonucleases and exonucleases. In evaluating the isoenzymes of the lactate dehydrogenases, malate dehydrogenases as well as of the esterase...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) belong to the transforming growth factor-beta superfamily. Their potential for organ and tissue regeneration and repair has been intensively investigated in recent years. Studies on fetal development have demonstrated the important role of these proteins for the development and diffe...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-005-0665-0
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The data from a combined pathological and kinesiological investigation in autopsy specimens of the cervical spine were used to test whether adjacent motion segments compensate for loss of mobility at a given level. In the segments adjacent to a low-mobile one no evidence was found of compensatory hypermobility, of an ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ocular manifestations of systemic vasculitides are extraordinarily pleomorph and have been described for many decades. In the introduction the special interaction of the immune system and the eye is outlined. Thereafter diagnostic procedures of patients suffering from systemic vasculitides are shown from an ophthalmol...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s003930170048
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sulfasalazine was used as second line agent in 15 children with different forms of rheumatoid arthritis. In 9 cases amelioration could be achieved with respect to clinical symptoms as well as laboratory parameters. Thus, sulfasalazine can be recommended as basic medication also in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the last ten years various biologics have been introduced in the therapy of rheumatic diseases. The most successful approach so far has been the inhibition of TNF alpha, which is able to suppress systemic inflammation in an unprecedented manner. However, the early observation of newly developed antinuclear antibo...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-003-0530-y
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, new findings in immunology have been successfully converted to therapeutic principles, in particular for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and spondylarthritides. The introduction of cytokine blockers in RA using tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and interleukin (IL)-1 inhibitors presented the first original ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-009-0436-4
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Up to now stratified therapy concepts have not played an important role in the treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis; however, a high heterogeneity regarding the effectiveness of therapies and occurrence of side effects in patients with the same indications provokes research efforts aiming at identifying and...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00393-011-0883-6
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:409 unselected outpatients were asked standardized expert system questions on the medical history of joint complaints. An average number of 30.4 +/- 6.6 out of 60 questions with 346 different answers were asked in a mean time of 20.1 +/- 6.6 min. This time, required for the questions to be displayed on the computer sc...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From the about 400 virus species known to cause illness in man, only a small but growing list of representatives are able to induce arthritis. Although virus-associated arthritides are mostly of acute and short-living type, some patients develop long-lasting or even chronic joint inflammation. The viral or host factor...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autoinflammatory syndromes are characterized by periodic febrile attacks in combination with increased inflammatory markers. The dysregulation of different cellular signaling pathways leads to an excessive immune response, which can in turn promote multisystemic inflammatory processes. Due to overlapping symptoms, var...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-020-00847-7
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) results from loss of immunological tolerance. Regulatory T‑cells (Treg) are major gatekeepers of peripheral tolerance by suppression of autoreactive lymphocytes. Defects in Treg function are therefore possible pathogenetic mechanisms of SLE. Despite this fact published work about num...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-016-0060-z
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this review is to critically analyze the evidence of therapeutic ultrasound between 0.8 and 3 MHz for treating musculoskeletal diseases. Relevant randomized, controlled, clinical trials and systematic reviews published on this topic have been taken into consideration.There was evidence of effectiveness for ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-009-0457-z
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among all laboratory parameters used today in the assessment of activity and progression of rheumatoid arthritis erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) can only be recommended reservedly. ESR is influenced by anemia, reduction of plasma fibrinogen, dysproteinemia and by the concentration of acute phase proteins. Quantif...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:T-Large Granular Lymphocyte (T-LGL) leukaemia is a rare clonal disease characterized by neutropenia and/or anaemia. Because of its strong association with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), T-LGL leukaemia is an important differential diagnosis to Felty's syndrome. This differentiation might be especially difficult since, in ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-005-0013-4
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
