Motor and premotor cortices in subcortical stroke: proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy measures and arm motor impairment.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the course and relationship between investigator-determined and patient-reported level of independence within the first year after spinal cord injury (SCI). The authors examined variables that contributed to these scores. METHODS:In this observational cohort study, 73 patients with tr...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： van Hedel HJ,Dokladal P,Hotz-Boendermaker S,EM-SCI Study Group.

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:. Mental practice through motor imagery improves subsequent motor performance and thus mental training is considered to be a potential tool in neuromotor rehabilitation. OBJECTIVE:. The authors investigated whether a circadian fluctuation of the motor imagery process occurs, which could be relevant in sched...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Gueugneau N,Mauvieux B,Papaxanthis C

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peripheral axon regeneration is improved when the nerve lesion under consideration has recently been preceded by another nerve injury. This is known as the conditioning lesion effect (CLE). While the CLE is one of the most robust and well characterized means to enhance motor axon regeneration in experimental...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Franz CK,Puritz A,Jordan LA,Chow J,Ortega JA,Kiskinis E,Heckman CJ

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Motoneuron loss is a severe medical problem that can result in loss of motor control and eventually death. We have previously demonstrated that partial motoneuron loss can result in dendritic atrophy and functional deficits in nearby surviving motoneurons, and that treatment with androgens can be neuroprot...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Chew C,Sengelaub DR

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Research has shown that movement impairments following stroke are typically associated with the limb contralateral to the side of the stroke. Prior studies identified ipsilateral motor declines across a variety of tasks. OBJECTIVE:Two experiments were conducted to better understand the ipsilateral contribut...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Ketcham CJ,Rodriguez TM,Zihlman KA

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Physical rehabilitation programs can lead to improvements in mobility in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). OBJECTIVE:To identify which rehabilitation program elements are employed in real life and how they might affect mobility improvement in PwMS. METHODS:Participants were divided into improved and n...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Kalron A,Feys P,Dalgas U,Smedal T,Freeman J,Romberg A,Conyers H,Elorriaga I,Gebara B,Merilainen J,Heric-Mansrud A,Jensen E,Jones K,Knuts K,Maertens de Noordhout B,Martic A,Normann B,O Eijnde B,Rasova K,Santoyo Medin

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the literature with meta-analysis to determine whether persistence of sensorimotor or physiological impairment exists between 4 weeks to 6 months post mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), and assign level of evidence to findings. METHOD:The databases PubMed, pscyINFO, SPORTdiscus, Med...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Galea OA,Cottrell MA,Treleaven JM,O'Leary SP

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ambulating on stairs is an important aspect of daily activities for many individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI), and little is known about the effect of training for this specific task. OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to determine whether staircase ascent training enhances motor recovery ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Singh A,Murray M,Houle JD

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is growing interest in the use of D-amphetamine (D-AMPH) as a pharmacological treatment to supplement rehabilitative therapy following stroke. Based on the success of earlier animal models, several clinical studies have demonstrated beneficial effects of applying physical rehabilitation while stroke pa...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Barbay S,Zoubina EV,Dancause N,Frost SB,Eisner-Janowicz I,Stowe AM,Plautz EJ,Nudo RJ

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Community-dwelling, chronic stroke survivors are at risk of falling during turning and are more likely to sustain a hip fracture when they fall. OBJECTIVE:This study quantifies kinematic differences between stroke survivors (mean +/- SD: 38.3 +/- 31.3 months post-stroke, 59.9 +/- 10.1 years of age), with (n...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Hollands KL,Hollands MA,Zietz D,Wing AM,Wright C,van Vliet P

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional electrical stimulation therapy (FET) has a potential to improve voluntary grasping among individuals with tetraplegia secondary to traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). OBJECTIVE:This single-site, randomized controlled trial examined the efficacy of 40 hours of FET with conventional occupational th...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Popovic MR,Kapadia N,Zivanovic V,Furlan JC,Craven BC,McGillivray C

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A randomized clinical has shown the effectiveness of intramuscular electrical stimulation for the treatment of poststroke shoulder pain. OBJECTIVE:Identify predictors of treatment success and assess the impact of the strongest predictor on outcomes. METHOD:This is a secondary analysis of a multisite random...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Chae J,Ng A,Yu DT,Kirsteins A,Elovic EP,Flanagan SR,Harvey RL,Zorowitz RD,Fang ZP

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Stroke is one of the most common causes of physical disability worldwide. The majority of survivors experience impairment of movement, often with lasting deficits affecting hand dexterity. To date, conventional rehabilitation primarily focuses on training compensatory maneuvers emphasizing goal completion ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Mawase F,Cherry-Allen K,Xu J,Anaya M,Uehara S,Celnik P

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major problem in neurorehabilitation is the lack of objective outcomes to measure movement quality. Movement quality features, such as coordination and stability, are essential for everyday motor actions. These features allow reacting to continuously changing environment or to resist external perturbations. Neurolog...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Solnik S,Furmanek MP,Piscitelli D

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional connectivity is defined as the temporal correlation between spatially remote neurophysiological events. This method has become particularly useful for studying neuroplasticity to detect changes in the collaboration of brain areas during cortical reorganization. METHODS:In this article, the author...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Klingner CM,Volk GF,Brodoehl S,Burmeister HP,Witte OW,Guntinas-Lichius O

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately one-third of stroke patients suffer visual field impairment as a result of their strokes. However, studies using the visual pathway as a paradigm for studying poststroke recovery are limited. In this article, we propose that the visual pathway has many features that make it an excellent model system for ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Busza A,Schneider CL,Williams ZR,Mahon BZ,Sahin B

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bell's palsy (BP) is the most frequent form of peripheral palsy of the facial nerve. Prognosis for recovery is good for most patients; in the remaining cases, different grades of residual impairment persist. Physical therapy, in association with drug administration, aims to improve outcomes. OBJECTIVE:To as...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Nicastri M,Mancini P,De Seta D,Bertoli G,Prosperini L,Toni D,Inghilleri M,Filipo R

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a need to identify reliable biomarkers of spinal cord injury recovery for clinical practice and clinical trials. OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to correlate serum albumin levels with spinal cord injury neurological outcomes. METHODS:We performed a secondary analysis of patients with traumatic spinal ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Tong B,Jutzeler CR,Cragg JJ,Grassner L,Schwab JM,Casha S,Geisler F,Kramer JLK

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A recent review showed that no existing instrument measured the entire spectrum of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in stroke patients. However, the HRQOL in stroke patients (HRQOLISP) questionnaire is valid and exceptionally comprehensive. Founded on a holistic model of human life, it comprises both p...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Ojo Owolabi M

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation Roundtable established a game changing set of new standards for stroke recovery research. Common language and definitions were required to develop an agreed framework spanning the four working groups: translation of basic science, biomarkers of stroke recovery, measurement ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Bernhardt J,Hayward KS,Kwakkel G,Ward NS,Wolf SL,Borschmann K,Krakauer JW,Boyd LA,Carmichael ST,Corbett D,Cramer SC

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Understanding the factors that influence language recovery in aphasia is important for improving prognosis and treatment. Chronic comprehension impairments in Wernicke's aphasia (WA) are associated with impairments in auditory and phonological processing, compounded by semantic and executive difficulties. ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Robson H,Griffiths TD,Grube M,Woollams AM

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perception of sound in the absence of an external auditory source is called tinnitus, which may negatively affect quality of life. Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of the left temporoparietal area (LTA) was explored for tinnitus relief. OBJECTIVE:This pilot study examined tDCS dose (cur...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Shekhawat GS,Stinear CM,Searchfield GD

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. High-intensity repetitive training is challenging to provide poststroke. Robotic approaches can facilitate such training by unweighting the limb and/or by improving trajectory control, but the extent to which these types of assistance are necessary is not known. Objective. The purpose of this study was to ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Raghavan P,Bilaloglu S,Ali SZ,Jin X,Aluru V,Buckley MC,Tang A,Yousefi A,Stone J,Agrawal SK,Lu Y

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent reports have indicated that bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) have the potential to improve neurological function when transplanted into models of central nervous system (CNS) disorders, including traumatic spinal cord injury. In this study, the authors aimed to clarify the underlying mechanism through...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Shichinohe H,Kuroda S,Tsuji S,Yamaguchi S,Yano S,Lee JB,Kobayashi H,Kikuchi S,Hida K,Iwasaki Y

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) is the "gold standard" assessment tool for characterizing impairments in persons with Parkinson's disease (PD); however, this scale's ability to predict functional capabilities across different functional tasks has not been adequately assessed in persons w...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Song J,Fisher BE,Petzinger G,Wu A,Gordon J,Salem GJ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Robot-assisted therapy (RT) is a current promising intervention in stroke rehabilitation, but more research is warranted for examining its efficacy and the dose-benefit relation. The authors investigated the effects of higher intensity versus lower intensity RT on movements of forearm pronatio...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Hsieh YW,Wu CY,Liao WW,Lin KC,Wu KY,Lee CY

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose. Patients with chronic stroke may benefit from continuing rehabilitation training after hospital discharge. This study examined whether caregiver-mediated, home-based intervention (CHI) could improve physical functioning and social participation in these patients. Methods. A single-blind, random...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Wang TC,Tsai AC,Wang JY,Lin YT,Lin KL,Chen JJ,Lin BY,Lin TC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have demonstrated the efficacy of functional electrical stimulation in the management of foot drop after stroke. OBJECTIVE:To compare changes in walking performance with the WalkAide (WA) foot-drop stimulator and a conventional ankle-foot orthosis (AFO). METHODS:Individuals with stroke within the p...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Everaert DG,Stein RB,Abrams GM,Dromerick AW,Francisco GE,Hafner BJ,Huskey TN,Munin MC,Nolan KJ,Kufta CV

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resting brain activity can be modulated by motor tasks to adapt to function. In multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, altered resting-state functional connectivity (RS-FC) has been reported and associated with impaired function and disability; little is known on how RS-FC is modulated by a simple repetitive moto...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Petsas N,Tomassini V,Filippini N,Sbardella E,Tona F,Piattella MC,Pozzilli C,Wise RG,Pantano P

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The course of central and peripheral motor recovery after cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) may be investigated by electrophysiological measures. The goal of this study was to compare the 2 over the first year after injury in relation to motor gains. METHODS:Compound motor action potentials (C...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Petersen JA,Spiess M,Curt A,Weidner N,Rupp R,Abel R,EM-SCI Study Group.,Schubert M

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00