Abstract:
:Immunisation of female mice with the allergen ovalbumin (OVA) during pregnancy reduces the OVA-specific IgE response in adult offspring. To approach primary prevention strategies for allergy, we investigated to what extent genetic, paternal and maternal factors influence this suppressive effect on allergic sensitisation in offspring and investigated the possibility of pregestational immunisation. Maternal allergen immunisation reduced OVA-specific IgE levels in immunised offspring, even after maternal immunisation up to 8 weeks before conception without further allergen exposure. Immunisation of immunodeficient BALB/c severe combined immune deficiency (SCID) dams mated with wild type males did not lead to IgE suppression in offspring, indicating the importance of a functional maternal immune system. Immunisation of male mice before the relevant spermatogenesis did not cause antibody suppression in offspring. OVA-specific IgG1, presumably of maternal origin, was present in naïve offspring only from immunised dams and was associated with suppressed IgE responses after offspring immunisation. The IgE-suppressive effect of maternal immunisation was demonstrated in all three immunocompetent strains tested (NIH/OlaHsd, BALB/cA and C57BL/6 mice). In conclusion, suppression of allergen-specific IgE production in offspring could not be induced by paternal immunisation, and genetic factors were of minor importance. In contrast, we demonstrate the necessity of maternal factors, possibly allergen-specific IgG1, resulting from a functional adaptive immune response, for the IgE-suppressive effect in offspring. These maternal factors could be induced by immunisation of female mice even before conception.
journal_name
Scand J Immunoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of immunologyauthors
Nygaard UC,Hansen JS,Groeng EC,Melkild I,Løvik Mdoi
10.1111/sji.12017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-02-01 00:00:00pages
92-103issue
2eissn
0300-9475issn
1365-3083journal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The therapeutic use of the immune system to specifically attack tumours has been a long-standing vision among tumour immunologists. Recently, the use of checkpoint inhibitors to turn-off immunosuppressive signals has proven to be effective in enhancing T-cell reactivity against patient-specific neoantigens, resulting ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/sji.12643
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) promoter -308 A/G polymorphism plays an important role in the aetiology of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Several studies have estimated the association between TNF-α -308 A/G and SLE risk. However, results were inconsistent. A case-control study was carried out to explore the...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/sji.12516
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In these case reports, we investigated pandemic influenza 2009 vaccination of primary hypogammaglobulinaemic patients. Three combined variable immunodeficiency (CVID) patients and one X-linked agammaglobulinaemia (XLA) patient were vaccinated with the pandemic vaccine A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like split virus (X179a...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02561.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies against IL-1 alpha were detected in sera of apparently healthy individuals. The immunoglobulins belonged to the IgG class, particularly IgG1, IgG2, and IgG4. [125I]rIL-1 alpha bound to Fab fragments of IgG, and IgG immune complexes of molecular weights from 160 to 700 kDa were formed in the sera by [125I]rI...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1990.tb03212.x
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cockroaches have been identified as one of the major indoor allergens inducing perennial rhinitis and asthma. Per a 1s are a group of the major allergens from American cockroach. Although Per a 1s are major allergens from American cockroach, factors contributing to the allergenicity of Per a 1s are still poorly define...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02571.x
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paratuberculosis (Johne's disease) is a chronic enteritis syndrome of ruminants, which is due to infection by Mycobacterium paratuberculosis. Cutaneous testing with proteins extracted from a mycobacterial culture fluid (johnin-PPD) is currently used to evaluate the cellular immune status. We have compared the componen...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1992.tb03143.x
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs play an important role in the modulation of the immune system. T helper 17 (Th17) cells are involved in the modulation of the tumour microenvironment. However, the function of miRNA in Th17 cells in the tumour microenvironment is unclear. In this study, we analysed miR-132 expression in Th17 cells and assess...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.13007
更新日期:2020-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies to interleukin-2 (IL-2) have been reported in the sera of patients under therapies involving this cytokine and in the sera of patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Our study proves that auto-antibodies to IL-2 are present also, at a lower titre, in healthy individuals. These antibodies ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb02590.x
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telomeres are unique terminal chromosomal structures, the length of which has been shown to decrease with cell division in vitro and with increased age in vivo for human somatic cells. In human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection, decrease of telomere length is primarily found in CD8+ T cells, and not in CD4+ T c...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2000.00771.x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immune complexes of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and rabbit IgG antibodies to HRP were used to study the Fcgamma receptors in normal human placenta. Cryostat sections of placental tissue were incubated with the complexes, and the peroxidase activity was revealed histochemically. The bound complexes were localized to t...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1978.tb00509.x
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection with murine gammaherpesvirus 68 has become an accepted model for studying the virus/host interactions with regard to gammaherpesvirus infections. Previous studies using gene-deficient mice have revealed that neither IFNγ nor perforin is essential in controlling the outcome of infection or the virus load duri...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12176
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The T-cell differentiation antigen T4/Leu3 has been described as a non-polymorphic molecule important in T-cell recognition of class II major histocompatibility complex antigens. We report the polymorphism of this molecule in black individuals as manifest by a heterogeneity of staining with OKT4 monoclonal antibody. N...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1984.tb01003.x
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induced expression of the intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) and of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II antigens has been simultaneously observed on keratinocytes and epithelial cells in the thyroid and kidney, suggesting that ICAM-1 and HLA-DR expression might be under common regulation. We ha...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1991.tb03755.x
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ebola viruses (EBOVs) have been identified as an emerging threat in recent year as it causes severe haemorrhagic fever in human. Epitope-based vaccine design for EBOVs remains a top priority because a mere progress has been made in this regard. Another reason is the lack of antiviral drug and licensed vaccine although...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12302
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple technique requiring only 0.2 ml whole blood for measuring the response of lymphocytes in cultures to each of various mitogens and antigens has been elaborated. The response is quantified by comparing the number of lymphocytes with and without a stimulating agent. The increment of cell numbers is given by a ce...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1978.tb00490.x
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intradermal inoculation of mice with naked plasmid DNA encoding the regulatory HIV-1 Nef protein was shown to induce Nef-specific T and B cell responses. Co-inoculation with an expression vector encoding murine granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), a cytokine known to facilitate the induction of p...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1997.d01-130.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen plasma proteins were studied in the supernatants from 20 successive washings of human leucocytes by a new sensitive immunoelectrophoretic method. In the first few supernatants a fast and parallel decrease in concentration of all proteins took place, but for 11 proteins this was followed by a phase of slow decr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1982.tb00664.x
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lectins from Datura stramonium, Lycopersicon esculentum, and Solanum tuberosum are structurally related and possess a similar carbohydrate specificity, yet the Datura lectin is mitogenic for human lymphocytes while the other two are not. However, the Datura lectin was found to antagonize blast transformation induc...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1988.tb02320.x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here we analyse the ability of soluble immune complexes (IC) prepared with cationized antibodies to induce cytotoxic responses mediated by neutrophils. While cationized IC induced high levels of cytotoxicity, control IC induced very low levels of response. Inhibition of cytotoxicity by catalase but not by three haemen...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb01755.x
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of trypsin on mouse spleen cells and enriched B cells, added alone or together with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), was investigated. With trypsin, proliferation in serum free spleen cell cultures was 2-6 times greater than the background using cells from LPS responder strains, and 2-4 times the background with c...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1989.tb01110.x
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study evidence is presented that SAA in serum complexes to a carrier protein with a molecular weight of 100,000-200,000 daltons, with mobility in the alpha-region on electrophoresis, and with a rather low normal serum concentration. The carrier protein is apparently not albumin. SAA isolated from the ca...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1977.tb00379.x
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mouse macrophages were cultured on chemically modified plastic dishes. On dishes covered with immobilized glycans, the macrophages were stimulated as judged by increased 14C-glucosamine incorporation, increased cytostatic and cytolytic capacities and by morphology as seen by scanning electron microscopy. The correspon...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1984.tb01013.x
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the B-cell response in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and blood by enumerating cells secreting antibodies to myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and, for reference, to myelin basic protein (MBP), two myelin components which may constitute targets for autoimmune attack in multiple sclerosis (MS). Among 25 untr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1991.tb02493.x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present investigation was designed to determine whether the heavy or the light immunoglobulin chain is involved in the non-immune binding of IgG F(ab')2 fragments to specific surface receptors on human group C and G streptococci. Purified human polyclonal IgG was mildly reduced with dithiothreitol and alkylated wi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1985.tb01414.x
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The specificity of the Fcgamma receptors in normal spleen and liver and in malignant tissues was studied using hemadsorption to cryostat sections. Indicator cells (EA) were sheep erythrocytes (E) sensitized with rabbit IgG antibody (A). The binding of EA to sections of normal and malignant tissues was inhibited by poo...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb03048.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytotoxic responses of lymphoid cells from different mouse strains against syngeneic cells modified with the haptens fluorescein isothiocyanate and trinitrophenyl were investigated. Mic of the H-2k strain demonstrated strong primary in vitro hapten-specific cytotoxicity reactions, which were H-2 restricted and involve...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1981.tb00119.x
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyper-IgE syndrome (HIES) is a rare primary immunodeficiency disease characterized by eczema, recurrent staphylococcal aureus skin abscesses, pneumonia with pneumatocele formation, remarkably high serum IgE levels, eosinophilia and involvement of skeleton and connective tissues. Heterozygous signal transducer and acti...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12063
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fresh human T lymphocytes from the blood of healthy individuals exhibited few motile forms, i.e. nonspherical shape and lamellar surface activity, when allowed to settle on a plastic surface. This poor motility of 'normal' blood T lymphocytes is most likely physiological, since under the same conditions more than 75% ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb02000.x
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rat popliteal and the iliac lymph nodes were examined after foot-pad injections of colloidal carbon and ferritin-tetramethylrhodamine isothiocyanate. Carbon rapidly entered medullary sinuses, but the entry of carbon into the interstitium was prohibited by avid phagocytosis, by sinus macrophages and by the lymphoendoth...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1980.tb00087.x
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the use of the fluorescent Ca++ indicator Quin-2, we have measured changes in intracellular calcium levels in human B cells in response to anti-Ig antibodies, to Staphylococcus aureus (Staph) or to protein A. Cells of an Epstein-Barr virus-transformed mu lambda-carrying B-cell line, AZU-1, increased free cytosoli...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1985.tb01915.x
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00