Entry of hepatitis C virus into the cell: a therapeutic target.

Abstract:

:Several receptors have been identified as implicated on viral entry into the hepatocyte; and, this interaction between the virus and potential receptors could modulate infection, spontaneous viral clearance, persistence of the infection and the widespread of the virus as outbreak. Nevertheless, the playing role of each of them remains controversial. The Niemann-Pick type C1 like 1 gene (NPC1L1) receptor has been recently implicated on hepatitis C virus (HCV) entry into the cell and ezetimibe, an anti-cholesterol drug seems to block that, emerging the idea to control hepatitis C outbreak modulating lipid-related receptors. Hepatitis C infection seems to modulate lipid metabolism according to host genetic background. Indeed, it circulates like a lipoviroparticle. The main aim of this field of vision would be to discuss the role of hepatocyte receptors implicated on virus entry, especially NPC1L1 and the therapeutic options derived from the better knowledge about HCV-lipids- receptors interaction.

journal_name

World J Gastroenterol

authors

Del Campo JA,Rojas Á,Romero-Gómez M

doi

10.3748/wjg.v18.i33.4481

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-09-07 00:00:00

pages

4481-5

issue

33

eissn

1007-9327

issn

2219-2840

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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