Do stroke patients have an increased risk of developing suicidal ideation or dying by suicide? An overview of the current literature.

abstract：AIMS:To investigate the incidence of depression at different time points within the first year after stroke in mainland China and to identify risk factors related to a poor 1-year prognosis in stroke patients. METHODS:Subjects with acute cerebrovascular diseases were recruited and enrolled from 56 hospitals in mainlan...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhang N,Wang CX,Wang AX,Bai Y,Zhou Y,Wang YL,Zhang T,Zhou J,Yu X,Sun XY,Liu ZR,Zhao XQ,Wang YJ,Prospective Cohort study on Incidence and Outcome of Patients with Poststroke Depression in China (PRIOD) Investigators.

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The relationship between blood metabolites and hemoglobin degradation products (BMHDPs) formed in the cerebrospinal fluid and the development of vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) has been the focus of several previous studies, but their molecular ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Albanna W,Neumaier F,Lüke JN,Kotliar K,Conzen C,Lindauer U,Hescheler J,Clusmann H,Schneider T,Schubert GA

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The 24-week, prospective, randomized, double-blind ACTION study investigated the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of 13.3 versus 4.6 mg/24 h rivastigmine patch in patients with severe Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHODS:Patients had probable AD and Mini-Mental State Examination scores ≥3-≤12. Primary outcome meas...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Farlow MR,Grossberg GT,Sadowsky CH,Meng X,Somogyi M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurodegenerative diseases result from the gradual and progressive loss of neural cells and lead to nervous system dysfunction. The rapidly advancing stem cell field is providing attractive alternative options for fighting these diseases. Results have provided proof of principle that cell replacement can work in human...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Feng Z,Gao F

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melatonin plays a neuroprotective role in models of neurodegenerative diseases. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying neuroprotection by melatonin are not well understood. Apoptotic cell death in the central nervous system is a feature of neurodegenerative diseases. The intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathway...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Wang X

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Exposure to recurrent hypoglycemia (RH) is common in diabetic patients receiving glucose-lowering therapies and is implicated in causing cognitive impairments. Despite the significant effect of RH on hippocampal function, the underlying mechanisms are currently unknown. Our goal was to determine the effect of RH e...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Dewan N,Shukla V,Rehni AK,Koronowski KB,Klingbeil KD,Stradecki-Cohan H,Garrett TJ,Rundek T,Perez-Pinzon MA,Dave KR

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood-brain barrier is a dynamic and complex neurovascular unit that protects neurons from somatic circulatory factors as well as regulates the internal environmental stability of the central nervous system. Endothelial glycocalyx is a critical component of an extended neurovascular unit that influences the struct...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhao F,Zhong L,Luo Y

更新日期：2020-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Presence of white matter hyperintensity (WMH) on MRI is a marker of cerebral small vessel disease and is associated with increased small vessel stroke and increased risk of hemorrhagic transformation (HT) after thrombolysis. AIM:We sought to determine whether white matter hypoperfusion (WMHP) on perfusion...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Bivard A,Cheng X,Lin LT,Levi C,Spratt N,Kleinig T,O'Brien B,Butcher K,Lou M,Zhang JF,Sylaja PN,Cao WJ,Jannes J,Dong Q,Parsons M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Depression is a highly prevalent disorder in the elderly and one of the risk factors for developing dementia. The present study involves patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), geriatric major depressive disorder (MDD) and cognitively healthy controls aiming to compare baseline cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Reis T,Brandão CO,Freire Coutinho ES,Engelhardt E,Laks J

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Appropriate and reliable classification of mental illness is crucial for advancing the field of psychiatry as agreement on diagnosis has broad implications for treatment of mental disorders and research into the etiopathophysiology of mental disorders. Since schizophrenia was first recognized by Kraepelin (as dementia...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Keller WR,Fischer BA,Carpenter WT Jr

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Neuroinflammation contributed to the pathogenesis of multiple system atrophy (MSA). We aimed to detect the correlation between inflammatory mediators, such as Klotho (Klt), vitamin D (25(OH)D) and homocysteine (Hcy), and disease severity among MSA patients. METHODS:A total of 53 MSA patients, 65 PD patients, and ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Guo Y,Zhuang XD,Xian WB,Wu LL,Huang ZN,Hu X,Zhang XS,Chen L,Liao XX

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare atomoxetine (ATX) length of therapy (LoT) among adults with ADHD who reached the recommended dose of 80 mg/day (ATX ≥ 80) versus those who did not (ATX < 80) analyzed separately in patients prescribed ATX as monotherapy (mono) and in combination with other ADHD medications (combo). METHODS:This was a re...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Clemow DB,Nyhuis AW,Robinson RL

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sunitinib is an inhibitor of the multiple receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) for cancer therapy. Some sunitinib analogues could prevent neuronal death induced by various neurotoxins. However, the neuroprotective effects of sunitinib have not been reported. METHODS:Cerebellar granule neurons (CGNs) and SH-SY5Y...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Cui W,Zhang ZJ,Hu SQ,Mak SH,Xu DP,Choi CL,Wang YQ,Tsim WK,Lee MY,Rong JH,Han YF

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tau, the microtubule-associated protein, forms insoluble filaments that accumulate as neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related tauopathies. Under physiological conditions, tau regulates the assembly and maintenance of the structural stability of microtubules. In the diseased brain, however, tau ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Medeiros R,Baglietto-Vargas D,LaFerla FM

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Octodon degus (O. degus) is a diurnal rodent that spontaneously develops several physiopathological conditions, analogous in many cases to those experienced by humans. In light of this, O. degus has recently been identified as a very valuable animal model for research in several medical fields, especially those concer...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Tarragon E,Lopez D,Estrada C,Ana GC,Schenker E,Pifferi F,Bordet R,Richardson JC,Herrero MT

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Intracellular calcium plays an important role in neuronal hyperexcitability that leads to seizures. One calcium influx route of interest is the transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) channel. Here, we evaluated the effects of capsazepine (CPZ), a potent blocker of TRPV1 channels on acoustically evok...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Cho SJ,Vaca MA,Miranda CJ,N'Gouemo P

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central dopaminergic and noradrenergic systems play essential roles in controlling several forebrain functions. Consequently, perturbations of these neurotransmissions may contribute to the pathophysiology of neuropsychiatric disorders. For many years, there was a focus on the serotonin (5-HT) system because of the ef...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： El Mansari M,Guiard BP,Chernoloz O,Ghanbari R,Katz N,Blier P

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Anticoagulants are commonly used to treat ischemic stroke. Its impact on cerebellar infarction has not been fully understood. METHODS:In the clinical study, we reviewed a consecutive series of patients with large-sized cerebellar infarction (diameter > 3 cm, n = 30) treated with or without anticoagulation. In anim...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhang SQ,Wang W,Ma XL,Xia YY,Liu AJ

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tolerance development after successful long-term treatment of bipolar disorder is under recognized, as are ways to prevent or show its occurrence or reverse it once it has occurred. We review the clinical literature which suggests that tolerance can develop to most treatment approaches in bipolar illness and present a...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Post RM,Weiss SR

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate the roles of autophagy and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)-induced secondary brain injury (SBI) in rats. METHODS:Autophagy inducer (rapamycin) and inhibitor (3-methyladenine), as well as ER stress activator (tunicamycin, TM) and inhibitor (tau...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Duan XC,Wang W,Feng DX,Yin J,Zuo G,Chen DD,Chen ZQ,Li HY,Wang Z,Chen G

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To conduct a large-scale analysis on epidemiology, management, and outcomes of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), and to investigate the current situation of aneurysm obliteration in China. METHODS:A multicenter prospective cohort study involving 132 hospitals throughout China from September 2007 to Augus...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Bian LH,Liu YF,Nichols LT,Wang CX,Wang YL,Liu GF,Wang WJ,Zhao XQ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most lethal tumor with a median patient survival of 14 to 15 months. Glioma stem cells (GSCs) play a critical role in tumor initiation and therapeutic resistance in GBM. B3GNT5 has been suggested as the key glycosyltransferase in the biosynthesis of the (neo-) lacto series of g...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Jeong HY,Park SY,Kim HJ,Moon S,Lee S,Lee SH,Kim SH

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vinpocetine (ethyl-apovincaminate, Cavinton), a synthetic derivative of the Vinca minor alkaloid vincamine, has been used now for decades for prevention and treatment of cerebrovascular diseases predisposing to development of dementia. Both vinpocetine and its main metabolite cis-apovincaminic acid (cAVA) exert a neur...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Nyakas C,Felszeghy K,Szabó R,Keijser JN,Luiten PG,Szombathelyi Z,Tihanyi K

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Blood-borne monocytes/macrophages infiltrate the brain in massive numbers after ischemic stroke, but their impact on poststroke brain injury and recovery remains elusive. This study examined the transcriptomic changes in monocytes/macrophages after ischemic stroke and the functional implications of these changes, ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhang W,Zhao J,Wang R,Jiang M,Ye Q,Smith AD,Chen J,Shi Y

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) often suffer from comorbid psychiatric diagnoses such as depression, anxiety, or impaired cognitive performance. Endocannabinoid (eCB) signaling is a key regulator of synaptic neurotransmission and has been implicated in the mechanisms of epilepsy as well as sever...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Ma L,Wang L,Yang F,Meng XD,Wu C,Ma H,Jiang W

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The mouse model of allo-head and body reconstruction (AHBR) has recently been established to further the clinical development of this strategy for patients who are suffering from mortal bodily trauma or disease, yet whose mind remains healthy. Animal model studies are indispensable for developing such novel surgic...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Ren XP,Ye YJ,Li PW,Shen ZL,Han KC,Song Y

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ginsenosides are a special group of triterpenoid saponins attributed to medical effects of ginseng. Therefore, they have been research targets over the last three decades to explain ginseng actions and a wealth of literature has been presented reporting on ginsenosides' effects on the human body. Recently, there is in...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Radad K,Moldzio R,Rausch WD

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurological autoimmune disorder characterized by mistaken attacks of inflammatory cells against the central nervous system (CNS), resulting in demyelination and axonal damage. Kv1.3 channel blockers can inhibit T-cell activation and have been designed for MS therapy. However, little is...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Yuan XL,Zhao YP,Huang J,Liu JC,Mao WQ,Yin J,Peng BW,Liu WH,Han S,He XH

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We will review all available studies on the use of lacosamide in the treatment of partial-onset seizures. The available evidence includes two open-label studies and three randomized controlled trials evaluating the safety and efficacy of oral lacosamide. One open-label study and one randomized controlled trial evaluat...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Harris JA,Murphy JA

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Activated microglia have been found in the forebrains and hippocampi of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) patients and status epileptic (SE) animal models. The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR γ) agonist rosiglitazone has been shown to prevent microglial activation. However, its role in pilocarpine-in...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Peng J,Wang K,Xiang W,Li Y,Hao Y,Guan Y

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00