Neuroprotective effects of vinpocetine and its major metabolite cis-apovincaminic acid on NMDA-induced neurotoxicity in a rat entorhinal cortex lesion model.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to explore whether the antibrain edema of hypertonic saline (HS) is associated with alleviating ischemic blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability by downregulating astrocyte-derived vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), which is mediated by microglia-derived NOD-like receptor p...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Wang QS,Ding HG,Chen SL,Liu XQ,Deng YY,Jiang WQ,Li Y,Huang LQ,Han YL,Wen MY,Wang MQ,Zeng HK

更新日期：2020-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Semaphorin7A (Sema7A) plays an important role in the immunoregulation of the brain. In our study, we aimed to investigate the expression patterns of Sema7A in epilepsy and further explore the roles of Sema7A in the regulation of seizure activity and the inflammatory response in PTZ-kindled epileptic rats. METHODS...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Deng J,Xu T,Yang J,Zhang KM,Li Q,Yu XY,Li R,Fu J,Jiang Q,Ma JX,Chen YM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Recovery after peripheral nerve injury (PNI) is often difficult, and there is no optimal treatment. Schwann cells (SCs) are important for peripheral nerve regeneration, so SC-targeting treatments have gained importance. Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) and their exosomes can promote peripheral nerve repair, but ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Liu CY,Yin G,Sun YD,Lin YF,Xie Z,English AW,Li QF,Lin HD

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinal degenerative diseases (RDs) such as retinitis pigmentosa (RP) are a genetically heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by night blindness and peripheral vision loss, which caused by the dysfunction and death of photoreceptor cells. Although many causative gene mutations have been reported, the final co...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Furukawa A,Koriyama Y

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Anticoagulants are commonly used to treat ischemic stroke. Its impact on cerebellar infarction has not been fully understood. METHODS:In the clinical study, we reviewed a consecutive series of patients with large-sized cerebellar infarction (diameter > 3 cm, n = 30) treated with or without anticoagulation. In anim...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhang SQ,Wang W,Ma XL,Xia YY,Liu AJ

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Limited vs extended drug exposure has been proposed as one of the key factors in determining the risk of relapse, which is the primary characteristic of addiction behaviors. The current studies were designed to explore the related behavioral effects and neuronal alterations in the insular cortex (IC), an important...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Luo YX,Huang D,Guo C,Ma YY

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Axonal degeneration is a pathological symbol in the early stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD), which can be triggered by amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide deposition. Growing evidence indicates that deficit of autophagy eventually leads to the axonal degeneration. Our previous studies have shown that Dendrobium nobile Lindl al...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Li LS,Lu YL,Nie J,Xu YY,Zhang W,Yang WJ,Gong QH,Lu YF,Lu Y,Shi JS

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular dementia (VD) is the second leading cause of dementia after Alzheimer's disease (AD). The decrease of cerebral blood flow (CBF) to different degrees is one of the main causes of VD. Neurovascular unit (NVU) is a vessel-centered concept, emphasizing all the cellular components play an integrated role in mainta...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Li C,Wang Y,Yan XL,Guo ZN,Yang Y

更新日期：2021-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To conduct a large-scale analysis on epidemiology, management, and outcomes of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), and to investigate the current situation of aneurysm obliteration in China. METHODS:A multicenter prospective cohort study involving 132 hospitals throughout China from September 2007 to Augus...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Bian LH,Liu YF,Nichols LT,Wang CX,Wang YL,Liu GF,Wang WJ,Zhao XQ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Evidence of altered structural and functional connectivity in the frontal-occipital network is associated with cognitive deficits in patients with schizophrenia. However, the altered patterns of functional connectivity strength (FCS) in individuals with ultra-high risk (UHR) for psychosis remain unknown. In this s...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Li RR,Lyu HL,Liu F,Lian N,Wu RR,Zhao JP,Guo WB

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder with an estimated 4 million patients worldwide. L-dopa is standard, and often initial, therapy for patients with this condition; however, with continued dopaminergic treatment and as the disease progresses, the majority of patients experienc...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Papapetropoulos SS

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Exposure to recurrent hypoglycemia (RH) is common in diabetic patients receiving glucose-lowering therapies and is implicated in causing cognitive impairments. Despite the significant effect of RH on hippocampal function, the underlying mechanisms are currently unknown. Our goal was to determine the effect of RH e...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Dewan N,Shukla V,Rehni AK,Koronowski KB,Klingbeil KD,Stradecki-Cohan H,Garrett TJ,Rundek T,Perez-Pinzon MA,Dave KR

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Prior studies have demonstrated the involvement of leptin and cannabinoids in food intake and metabolism. However, the interaction between leptin and cannabinoids in epilepsy has not been studied. This study elucidated the relationship between leptin and cannabinoids in penicillin-induced epileptiform activity in ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Arslan G,Alici SK,Ayyildiz M,Agar E

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Bipolar disorder is characterized by behavioral changes such as risk-taking and increasing goal-directed activities, which may result from altered reward processing. Patients with bipolar disorder show impaired reward learning in situations that require the integration of reinforced feedback over time. In this stu...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Ryu V,Ha RY,Lee SJ,Ha K,Cho HS

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:miRNAs dysregulate in spinal cord injury (SCI) and have been demonstrated to play a crucial role in neurite outgrowth. However, the underlying mechanism remains elusive. In this study, we constructed a mouse model of SCI, extracted RNA from injured spinal cord tissue for the use of microarray assay. miR-18...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Shen LM,Song ZW,Hua Y,Chao X,Liu JB

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate the roles of autophagy and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)-induced secondary brain injury (SBI) in rats. METHODS:Autophagy inducer (rapamycin) and inhibitor (3-methyladenine), as well as ER stress activator (tunicamycin, TM) and inhibitor (tau...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Duan XC,Wang W,Feng DX,Yin J,Zuo G,Chen DD,Chen ZQ,Li HY,Wang Z,Chen G

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We will review all available studies on the use of lacosamide in the treatment of partial-onset seizures. The available evidence includes two open-label studies and three randomized controlled trials evaluating the safety and efficacy of oral lacosamide. One open-label study and one randomized controlled trial evaluat...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Harris JA,Murphy JA

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenosine-dopamine interactions in the central nervous system (CNS) have been studied for many years in view of their relevance for disorders of the CNS and their treatments. The discovery of adenosine and dopamine receptor containing receptor mosaics (RM, higher-order receptor heteromers) in the striatum opened up a ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Fuxe K,Marcellino D,Borroto-Escuela DO,Guescini M,Fernández-Dueñas V,Tanganelli S,Rivera A,Ciruela F,Agnati LF

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate the incidence of depression at different time points within the first year after stroke in mainland China and to identify risk factors related to a poor 1-year prognosis in stroke patients. METHODS:Subjects with acute cerebrovascular diseases were recruited and enrolled from 56 hospitals in mainlan...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhang N,Wang CX,Wang AX,Bai Y,Zhou Y,Wang YL,Zhang T,Zhou J,Yu X,Sun XY,Liu ZR,Zhao XQ,Wang YJ,Prospective Cohort study on Incidence and Outcome of Patients with Poststroke Depression in China (PRIOD) Investigators.

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood-brain barrier is a dynamic and complex neurovascular unit that protects neurons from somatic circulatory factors as well as regulates the internal environmental stability of the central nervous system. Endothelial glycocalyx is a critical component of an extended neurovascular unit that influences the struct...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhao F,Zhong L,Luo Y

更新日期：2020-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Research evidence points to the existence of racial-ethnic disparities in both access to and quality of mental health services for African Americans with panic disorder. Current panic disorder evaluation and treatment paradigms are not responsive to the needs of many African Americans. The primary individual, social, ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Johnson M,Mills TL,Deleon JM,Hartzema AG,Haddad J

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the effectiveness of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on motor recovery after stroke using a prospective, double-blind, randomized, sham-controlled study. METHODS:Patients with unilateral subcortical infarction in the middle cerebral artery territory within 1 week after onset were e...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Guan YZ,Li J,Zhang XW,Wu S,Du H,Cui LY,Zhang WH

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Activated microglia-mediated inflammation plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In addition, chronic activation of NLRP3 inflammasomes triggered by amyloid β peptide (Aβ) in microglia contributes to persistent neuroinflammation. Here, the primary goal was to assess whether Dihydro...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Feng J,Wang JX,Du YH,Liu Y,Zhang W,Chen JF,Liu YJ,Zheng M,Wang KJ,He GQ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the neural substrates of depression is crucial for diagnosis and treatment. Here, we review recent studies of functional and effective connectivity in depression, in terms of functional integration in the brain. Findings from these studies, including our own, point to the involvement of at least four net...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Li BJ,Friston K,Mody M,Wang HN,Lu HB,Hu DW

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Recently, mutations in COQ2 encoding para-hydroxybenzoate-polyprenyl transferase have been identified to increase the risk of multiple system atrophy (MSA) in multiplex families and sporadic cases. The prevalence of COQ2 mutations was showed to be higher in cerebellar subtype (MSA-C) than parkinsonism subtype (MSA...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Wen XD,Li HF,Wang HX,Ni W,Dong Y,Wu ZY

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Accumulated evidence indicates that cerebral metabolic features, evaluated by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1 H-MRS), are sensitive to early mitochondrion dysfunction associated with mitochondrial encephalomyopathy (ME). The metabolite ratios of lactate (lac)/Cr, N-acetyl aspartate (NAA)/creatine (Cr), t...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Niu FN,Meng HL,Chang LL,Wu HY,Li WP,Liu RY,Wang HT,Zhang B,Xu Y

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenetics involves molecular mechanisms related to gene expression independent of DNA sequence, mostly mediated by modification of chromatin histones. It has recently been suggested that these transcriptional changes may be implicated in the pathophysiology of mood disorders. In addition, histone deacetylase (HDAC) ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Machado-Vieira R,Ibrahim L,Zarate CA Jr

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Glutamatergic transmission may play a critical role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Electroacupuncture (EA) has been demonstrated to effectively alleviate PD symptoms. In this study, a potential glutamate-dependent mechanism underlying the therapeutic action of EA was investigated. METHODS:The ef...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Jia YJ,Deng JH,Zhang WZ,Sun ZL,Yang J,Yu Y,Gong XL,Jia J,Wang XM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cysteinyl leukotrienes are a group of the inflammatory lipid molecules well known as mediators of inflammatory signaling in the allergic diseases. Although they are traditionally known for their role in allergic asthma, allergic rhinitis, and others, recent advances in the field of biomedical research highlighted the ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Ghosh A,Chen F,Thakur A,Hong H

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate if CIQ, a positive allosteric modulator of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) containing GluN2C/D subunits, rescues the loss of long-term potentiation (LTP) and forelimb-use asymmetry in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease (PD). METHODS:We have used electrophysiology in brain slices and the c...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Nouhi M,Zhang X,Yao N,Chergui K

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00