The antiapoptotic activity of melatonin in neurodegenerative diseases.

abstract：AIMS:Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology is associated with brain inflammation involving microglia and astrocytes. The renin-angiotensin system contributes to brain inflammation associated with AD pathology. This study aimed to investigate the role of candesartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, in modulation...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Torika N,Asraf K,Apte RN,Fleisher-Berkovich S

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare atomoxetine (ATX) length of therapy (LoT) among adults with ADHD who reached the recommended dose of 80 mg/day (ATX ≥ 80) versus those who did not (ATX < 80) analyzed separately in patients prescribed ATX as monotherapy (mono) and in combination with other ADHD medications (combo). METHODS:This was a re...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Clemow DB,Nyhuis AW,Robinson RL

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood-brain barrier is a dynamic and complex neurovascular unit that protects neurons from somatic circulatory factors as well as regulates the internal environmental stability of the central nervous system. Endothelial glycocalyx is a critical component of an extended neurovascular unit that influences the struct...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhao F,Zhong L,Luo Y

更新日期：2020-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:We will review all available studies on the use of lacosamide in the treatment of partial-onset seizures. The available evidence includes two open-label studies and three randomized controlled trials evaluating the safety and efficacy of oral lacosamide. One open-label study and one randomized controlled trial evaluat...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Harris JA,Murphy JA

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate if CIQ, a positive allosteric modulator of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) containing GluN2C/D subunits, rescues the loss of long-term potentiation (LTP) and forelimb-use asymmetry in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease (PD). METHODS:We have used electrophysiology in brain slices and the c...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Nouhi M,Zhang X,Yao N,Chergui K

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) are involved in vascular repair and homeostasis after vascular injuries. In this study, we aimed to explore whether bone marrow (BM)-derived EPCs contribute to neointima formation and reendothelialization in rabbit elastase-induced aneurysm after flow diverter treatment. METHOD...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Li ZF,Fang XG,Yang PF,Huang QH,Zhao WY,Liang C,Zhao R,Liu JM

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tau, the microtubule-associated protein, forms insoluble filaments that accumulate as neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related tauopathies. Under physiological conditions, tau regulates the assembly and maintenance of the structural stability of microtubules. In the diseased brain, however, tau ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Medeiros R,Baglietto-Vargas D,LaFerla FM

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is a significant unmet clinical need. The current stroke treatment of tissue plasminogen activator is limited to the very acute 4.5 h after disease onset which benefits only less than 3% of ischemic stroke patients. Our overarching hypothesis advances the notion that gender, which has been established as a como...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Pabón MM,Ji XM,Fernandez JW,Borlongan CV

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This study determines whether assessment with compound action potentials (CAPs) can distinguish two different forms of cerebral white matter injury at the functional levels. METHODS:A pure demyelination model was induced in C57/BL6 adult mice by dietary supplementation of cuprizone (0.2%) for 6 weeks. Callosal L-...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Mu HF,Gao XG,Li SC,Wei PJ,Zhao YF,Zhang WT,Wang Y,Gao YQ

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cysteinyl leukotrienes are a group of the inflammatory lipid molecules well known as mediators of inflammatory signaling in the allergic diseases. Although they are traditionally known for their role in allergic asthma, allergic rhinitis, and others, recent advances in the field of biomedical research highlighted the ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Ghosh A,Chen F,Thakur A,Hong H

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:In this study, we examined the expression of GINS2 in glioma and determined its role in glioma development. METHODS:The protein expression of GINS2 was assessed in 120 human glioma samples via immunohistochemistry. Then, we suppressed the expression of GINS2 in glioma cell strains U87 and U251 using a short hairp...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Shen YL,Li HZ,Hu YW,Zheng L,Wang Q

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has become a global health issue, with prevalence rates ranging from 1.3% to 37.4%. As there is little current data on PTSD in Canada, an epidemiological study was conducted examining PTSD and related comorbid conditions. Modified versions of the Composite International Diagnostic...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Van Ameringen M,Mancini C,Patterson B,Boyle MH

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the effectiveness of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on motor recovery after stroke using a prospective, double-blind, randomized, sham-controlled study. METHODS:Patients with unilateral subcortical infarction in the middle cerebral artery territory within 1 week after onset were e...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Guan YZ,Li J,Zhang XW,Wu S,Du H,Cui LY,Zhang WH

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Semaphorin7A (Sema7A) plays an important role in the immunoregulation of the brain. In our study, we aimed to investigate the expression patterns of Sema7A in epilepsy and further explore the roles of Sema7A in the regulation of seizure activity and the inflammatory response in PTZ-kindled epileptic rats. METHODS...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Deng J,Xu T,Yang J,Zhang KM,Li Q,Yu XY,Li R,Fu J,Jiang Q,Ma JX,Chen YM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenosine-dopamine interactions in the central nervous system (CNS) have been studied for many years in view of their relevance for disorders of the CNS and their treatments. The discovery of adenosine and dopamine receptor containing receptor mosaics (RM, higher-order receptor heteromers) in the striatum opened up a ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Fuxe K,Marcellino D,Borroto-Escuela DO,Guescini M,Fernández-Dueñas V,Tanganelli S,Rivera A,Ciruela F,Agnati LF

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To conduct a large-scale analysis on epidemiology, management, and outcomes of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), and to investigate the current situation of aneurysm obliteration in China. METHODS:A multicenter prospective cohort study involving 132 hospitals throughout China from September 2007 to Augus...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Bian LH,Liu YF,Nichols LT,Wang CX,Wang YL,Liu GF,Wang WJ,Zhao XQ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:ATP-sensitive potassium (K-ATP) channels couple energy metabolism with electric activity, which play important roles in brain diseases including stroke. However, the impacts of Kir6.1-containing K-ATP channels that mainly expressed on glia in stroke remain unclear. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this st...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Dong YF,Wang LX,Huang X,Cao WJ,Lu M,Ding JH,Sun XL,Hu G

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a neurocognitive state between normal cognitive aging and dementia, with evidence of neuropsychological changes but insufficient functional decline to warrant a diagnosis of dementia. Individuals with MCI are at increased risk for progression to dementia; and an appreciable...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Kandiah N,Chan YF,Chen C,Dasig D,Dominguez J,Han SH,Jia J,Kim S,Limpawattana P,Ng LL,Nguyen DT,Ong PA,Raya-Ampil E,Saedon N,Senanarong V,Setiati S,Singh H,Suthisisang C,Trang TM,Turana Y,Venketasubramanian N,Yon

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Inflammation and apoptosis play important roles in increasing vascular permeability following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The objective of this study was to evaluate whether urinary trypsin inhibitor (UTI), a serine protease inhibitor, attenuates vascular permeability by its antiinflammatory and antiapoptotic e...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhou N,Xu T,Bai Y,Prativa S,Xu JZ,Li K,Han HB,Yan JH

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate the roles of autophagy and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)-induced secondary brain injury (SBI) in rats. METHODS:Autophagy inducer (rapamycin) and inhibitor (3-methyladenine), as well as ER stress activator (tunicamycin, TM) and inhibitor (tau...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Duan XC,Wang W,Feng DX,Yin J,Zuo G,Chen DD,Chen ZQ,Li HY,Wang Z,Chen G

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of a seasonal influenza vaccine in a cohort of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients receiving different immunomodulating/immunosuppressive therapies and assess predictors of immune response. METHODS:A prospective, multicenter, non-randomized observational study including 108 ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Metze C,Winkelmann A,Loebermann M,Hecker M,Schweiger B,Reisinger EC,Zettl UK

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with neurodegenerative disease frequently experience hallucinations and illusionary perceptions. As early symptoms, hallucinations may even have diagnostic relevance (i.e., for the diagnosis of Lewy Body Dementia). In the later course of the disease, hallucinations may appear as characteristic symptoms and of...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Burghaus L,Eggers C,Timmermann L,Fink GR,Diederich NJ

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Clearance of damaged cells and debris is beneficial for the functional recovery after ischemic brain injury. However, the specific phagocytic receptor that mediates microglial phagocytosis after ischemic stroke is unknown. AIM:To investigate whether P2Y6 receptor-mediated microglial phagocytosis is benefi...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Wen RX,Shen H,Huang SX,Wang LP,Li ZW,Peng P,Mamtilahun M,Tang YH,Shen FX,Tian HL,Yang GY,Zhang ZJ

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The relationship between blood metabolites and hemoglobin degradation products (BMHDPs) formed in the cerebrospinal fluid and the development of vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) has been the focus of several previous studies, but their molecular ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Albanna W,Neumaier F,Lüke JN,Kotliar K,Conzen C,Lindauer U,Hescheler J,Clusmann H,Schneider T,Schubert GA

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Numerous genetic variants have been associated with susceptibility to multiple sclerosis (MS). Variants located in genes involved in specific pathways, such as those affecting TNF-α, can contribute to the risk of MS. The purpose of this study was to determine whether variants of these genes are associated ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Torre-Fuentes L,Matías-Guiu JA,Pytel V,Montero-Escribano P,Maietta P,Álvarez S,Gómez-Pinedo U,Matías-Guiu J

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The exact pathogenesis of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) remains unclear. A variety of cytokines are involved, but few studies have been performed to explore the novel roles of interleukin-22 (IL-22) and interleukin-35 (IL-35) in NMOSD. Therefore, this study was designed to investigate serum levels...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Yang H,Han L,Zhou YJ,Ding J,Cai Y,Hong RH,Hao Y,Zhu DS,Shen XF,Guan YT

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research evidence points to the existence of racial-ethnic disparities in both access to and quality of mental health services for African Americans with panic disorder. Current panic disorder evaluation and treatment paradigms are not responsive to the needs of many African Americans. The primary individual, social, ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Johnson M,Mills TL,Deleon JM,Hartzema AG,Haddad J

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurological autoimmune disorder characterized by mistaken attacks of inflammatory cells against the central nervous system (CNS), resulting in demyelination and axonal damage. Kv1.3 channel blockers can inhibit T-cell activation and have been designed for MS therapy. However, little is...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Yuan XL,Zhao YP,Huang J,Liu JC,Mao WQ,Yin J,Peng BW,Liu WH,Han S,He XH

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The mouse model of allo-head and body reconstruction (AHBR) has recently been established to further the clinical development of this strategy for patients who are suffering from mortal bodily trauma or disease, yet whose mind remains healthy. Animal model studies are indispensable for developing such novel surgic...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Ren XP,Ye YJ,Li PW,Shen ZL,Han KC,Song Y

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular dementia (VD) is the second leading cause of dementia after Alzheimer's disease (AD). The decrease of cerebral blood flow (CBF) to different degrees is one of the main causes of VD. Neurovascular unit (NVU) is a vessel-centered concept, emphasizing all the cellular components play an integrated role in mainta...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Li C,Wang Y,Yan XL,Guo ZN,Yang Y

更新日期：2021-01-10 00:00:00