(Re)inventing the circadian feedback loop.

Abstract:

:For 20 years, researchers have thought that circadian clocks are defined by feedback loops of transcription and translation. The rediscovery of posttranslational circadian oscillators in diverse organisms forces us to rethink this paradigm. Meanwhile, the original "basic" feedback loops of canonical circadian clocks have swelled to include dozens of additional proteins acting in interlocked loops. We review several self-sustained clock mechanisms and propose that minimum requirements for diurnal timekeeping might be simpler than those of actual free-running circadian oscillators. Thus, complex mechanisms of circadian timekeeping might have evolved from random connections between unrelated feedback loops with independent but limited time-telling capability.

journal_name

Dev Cell

journal_title

Developmental cell

authors

Brown SA,Kowalska E,Dallmann R

doi

10.1016/j.devcel.2012.02.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-03-13 00:00:00

pages

477-87

issue

3

eissn

1534-5807

issn

1878-1551

pii

S1534-5807(12)00088-3

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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