Abstract:
:Antipain kills Escherichia coli K-12 cells in an exponential manner beginning 1 h after its addition. Mutant strains, delta cya and crp, which are unable to synthesize cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cAMP) and the cAMP receptor protein, respectively, are not affected. Addition of cAMP (5 mM) to antipain-treated mutant strains causes killing of delta cya cells, but not crp cells. Thus the lethal effect of antipain is dependent upon cAMP and its receptor protein.
journal_name
J Bacterioljournal_title
Journal of bacteriologyauthors
Swenson PAdoi
10.1128/JB.139.2.690-693.1979subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-08-01 00:00:00pages
690-3issue
2eissn
0021-9193issn
1098-5530journal_volume
139pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A cloned 8.3-kilobase-pair DNA fragment carrying all the genes (iucABCD iutA) of the aerobactin iron transport system of plasmid pColV-K30 was subjected to in vitro mutagenesis to afford mutant genes iucA, iucC, and iucA iucC. Complementation analyses and identification of aerobactin precursors accumulated by Escheric...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.167.1.350-355.1986
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antibacterial protein Colicin V (ColV) is secreted from gram-negative bacteria by a signal sequence-independent pathway. The proteins that mediate the export of ColV share sequence similarities with components from other signal sequence-independent export systems such as those for alpha-hemolysin (Hly) and Erwinia...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.173.23.7549-7556.1991
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periplasmic nitrate reductase (NapABC enzyme) has been characterized from a variety of proteobacteria, especially Paracoccus pantotrophus. Whole-genome sequencing of Escherichia coli revealed the structural genes napFDAGHBC, which encode NapABC enzyme and associated electron transfer components. E. coli also expresses...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.184.5.1314-1323.2002
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An early step in crown gall tumor formation involves the attachment of Agrobacterium tumefaciens to host plant cells. A. tumefaciens C58::A205 (C58 attR) is a Tn3HoHo1 insertion mutant that was found to be avirulent on Bryophyllum daigremontiana and unable to attach to carrot suspension cells. The mutation mapped to a...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.179.17.5372-5379.1997
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synthesis of wild-type Neurospora crassa assimilatory nitrate reductase is induced in the presence of nitrate ions and repressed in the presence of ammonium ions. Effects of several Neurospora mutations on the regulation of this enzyme are shown: (i) the mutants, nit-1 and nit-3, involving separate lesions, lack reduc...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.133.2.671-679.1978
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fruiting body formation in Myxococcus xanthus involves the aggregation of cells to form mounds and the differentiation of rod-shaped cells into spherical myxospores. The surface of the myxospore is composed of several sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-soluble proteins, the best characterized of which is protein S (Mr, 19,0...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.173.6.2141-2145.1991
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycoplasma penetrans is a newly identified species of the genus MYCOPLASMA: It was first isolated from a urine sample from a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patient. M. penetrans changes its surface antigen profile with high frequency. The changes originate from ON<==>OFF phase variations of the P35 family...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.185.1.231-242.2003
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strains of Caulobacter crescentus elaborate an S-layer, a two-dimensional protein latticework which covers the cell surface. The S-layer protein (RsaA) is secreted by a type I mechanism (relying on a C-terminal signal) and is unusual among type I secreted proteins because high levels of protein are produced continuous...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.184.10.2709-2718.2002
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fast-growing species of Rhizobium were found to secrete low-molecular-weight beta-2-linked glucans when cultured in synthetic liquid medium. These glucans are quite similar to beta-2-linked glucans produced by species of Agrobacterium. No reducing terminus was detected in these glucans. ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.142.1.243-248.1980
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wiebers, Joyce L. (Purdue University, West Lafayette, Ind.), and Harold R. Garner. Use of S-methylcysteine and cystathionine by methionineless Neurospora mutants. J. Bacteriol. 88:1798-1804. 1964.-Radioactive methionine was found in hydrolysates of various strains of Neurospora crassa when either S-methylcysteine (SMC...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.88.6.1798-1804.1964
更新日期:1964-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic circularity of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO chromosome was demonstrated by a series of two- and three-factor crosses and double-selection experiments with Cma plasmids FP2, FP5, FP110, and R68.45. A range of additional markers, including catabolic markers, were located on the chromosome map. Plasmid FP2, kno...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.145.1.145-155.1981
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleotide sequence of a 3.4-kb EcoRI-PstI DNA fragment of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris revealed two open reading frames, which were designated xanA and xanB. The genes xanA and xanB encode proteins of 448 amino acids (molecular weight of 48,919) and 466 amino acids (molecular weight of 50,873), respectiv...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.174.1.191-199.1992
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small subunit rRNA sequences have been determined for 10 of the most clinically important pathogenic species of the yeast genus Candida (including Torulopsis [Candida] glabrata and Yarrowia [Candida] lipolytica) and for Hansenula polymorpha. Phylogenetic analyses of these sequences and those of Saccharomyces cerevisia...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.173.7.2250-2255.1991
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microcin J25 (MccJ25) is a small peptide antibiotic produced by an Escherichia coli strain isolated from human feces. The genetic determinants for MccJ25 synthesis and immunity have been cloned from the low-copy-number wild-type plasmid pTUC1OO into the compatible vectors pBR322 and pACYC184. Physical and phenotypical...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.178.12.3661-3663.1996
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Gram-negative pathogen Neisseria gonorrhoeae (gonococcus [Gc]) colonizes lysozyme-rich mucosal surfaces. Lysozyme hydrolyzes peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial lysis. Gc expresses two proteins, SliC and NgACP, that bind and inhibit the enzymatic activity of lysozyme. SliC is a surface-exposed lipoprotein, while N...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00633-19
更新日期:2020-03-26 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Campylobacter jejuni is a leading cause of bacterial diarrheal disease and a frequent commensal of the intestinal tract in poultry and other animals. For optimal growth and colonization of hosts, C. jejuni employs two-component regulatory systems (TCSs) to monitor environmental conditions and promote proper ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.02564-14
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression pattern of the Escherichia coli genome is controlled in part by regulating the utilization of a limited number of RNA polymerases among a total of its approximately 4,600 genes. The distribution pattern of RNA polymerase changes from modulation of two types of protein-protein interactions: the interacti...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.01579-14
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of polyacrylamide gel systems and solubilization procedures were studied to define the number and nature of "major" polypeptide bands in the outer membrane of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It was shown that five of the eight major outer membrane proteins were "heat modifiable" in that their mobility on sodium dodec...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.140.3.902-910.1979
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhodobacter sphaeroides is a free-living, photoheterotrophic bacterium known for its genomic and metabolic complexity. We have discovered that this purple photosynthetic organism possesses a quorum-sensing system. Quorum sensing occurs in a number of eukaryotic host-associated gram-negative bacteria. In these bacteria...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.179.23.7530-7537.1997
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two clindamycin-erythromycin resistance transfer factors of Bacteroides fragilis, pBF4 and pBFTM10, were analyzed for regions of DNA homology. Although the plasmids were derived from different clinical isolates of B. fragilis and have different sizes, they showed homology in the clindamycin-erythromycin resistance reg...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bacterial phosphoenolpyruvate phosphotransferase system (PTS) is a highly conserved phosphotransfer cascade that participates in the transport and phosphorylation of selected carbohydrates and modulates many cellular functions in response to carbohydrate availability. It plays a role in the virulence of many bacte...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00213-10
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Pediococcus cerevisiae mutant that actively accumulated folate (PteGlu), in contrast to the wild-type, was also found to exhibit changes in the pattern of uptake of 5-methyl-tetrahydrofolate (5-CH3-H4PteGlu) and amethopterin. Most of the 5-CH3-H4PteGlue accumulated through a glucose- and temperature-dependent proces...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.123.2.400-406.1975
更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, the effects of three point mutations (at amino acid positions 31, 84, and 194) in the gene coding for a sulfonamide-resistant dihydropteroate synthase of Neisseria meningitidis were analyzed by site-directed mutagenesis. Changes at positions 31 and 194 abolished the phenotypic expression of sulfonamide res...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.179.3.831-837.1997
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In many bacteria, the ferric uptake regulator (Fur) protein plays a central role in the regulation of iron uptake genes. Because iron figures prominently in the agriculturally important symbiosis between soybean and its nitrogen-fixing endosymbiont Bradyrhizobium japonicum, we wanted to assess the role of Fur in the i...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.186.5.1409-1414.2004
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A spontaneously arising regulatory mutant of the gluconate system in Escherichia coli was isolated. This mutant became constitutive, probably in one step, for gluconate high-affinity transport, gluconokinase, and gluconate-6-P dehydrase. The mutation involved (gntR18) is cotransducible with asd. Pseudorevertants, deri...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.114.2.469-473.1973
更新日期:1973-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The virulence factors of the cariogenic bacterium Streptococcus sobrinus have been difficult to assess because of a lack of tools for the genetic manipulation of this organism. The construction of an Escherichia coli-Streptococcus shuttle vector, pDL289, that can be mobilized into S. sobrinus by the conjugative plasmi...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.177.17.5028-5034.1995
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acyl-homoserine lactone (acyl-HSL) quorum sensing is common to many Proteobacteria including a clinical isolate of Burkholderia cepacia. The B. cepacia isolate produces low levels of octanoyl-HSL. We have examined an environmental isolate of Burkholderia vietnamiensis. This isolate produced several acyl-HSLs. The most...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.184.4.1187-1191.2002
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoribonuclease RNase E appears to control the rate-limiting step that mediates the degradation of many mRNA species in bacteria. In this work, an RNase E-like activity in Archaea is described. An endoribonucleolytic activity from the extreme halophile Haloarcula marismortui showed the same RNA substrate specificity ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.179.4.1180-1185.1997
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elevation of active sigma(E) levels in Escherichia coli by either repressing the expression of rseA encoding an anti-sigma(E) factor or cloning rpoE in a multicopy plasmid, led to a large decrease in the number of dead cells and the accumulation of cellular proteins in the medium in the stationary phase. The numbers o...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.182.18.5231-5237.2000
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The SOS response to DNA damage in bacteria is a well-known component of the complex transcriptional responses to genotoxic environmental stresses such as exposure to reactive oxygen species, alkylating agents, and many of the antibiotics targeting DNA replication. However, bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis also respo...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00210-10
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00