Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of pain, musculoskeletal syndromes, orthopedic disorders and using computers and playing videogames among obese adolescents. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study that investigated 100 consecutive obese adolescents and 100 healthy-weight controls using a confidential, self-report questionnaire covering demographic data, sports participation, painful musculoskeletal system symptoms and using computers and playing videogames. The questionnaire's test-retest reliability was tested. Physical examination covered six musculoskeletal syndromes and seven orthopedic disorders. RESULTS:The kappa index for test-retest was 0.724. Pain and musculoskeletal syndromes were equally prevalent in both groups (44 vs. 56%, p = 0.09; 12 vs. 16%, p = 0.541; respectively). Notwithstanding, orthopedic disorders (98 vs. 76%, p = 0.0001), tight quadriceps (89 vs. 44%, p = 0.0001) and genu valgum (87 vs. 24%, p = 0.0001) were significantly more prevalent in obese adolescents than in controls. Median time spent using a computer the day before, on Saturdays and on Sundays were all lower among the obese subjects (30 vs. 60 minutes, p = 0.0001; 1 vs. 60 minutes, p = 0.001; and 0 vs. 30 minutes, p = 0.02; respectively). Obese adolescents were less likely to play handheld videogames (2 vs. 11%, p = 0.003) and there was no difference in the two groups' use of full-sized videogames (p > 0.05). Comparing obese adolescents with pain to those free from pain revealed that pain was more frequent among females (59 vs. 39%, p = 0.048) and was associated with greater median time spent playing on Sundays [0 (0-720) vs. 0 (0-240) minutes, p = 0.028]. CONCLUSIONS:Obesity can cause osteoarticular system damage at the start of adolescence, particularly to the lower limbs. Programs developed specifically for obese female adolescents with musculoskeletal pain are needed.
journal_name
J Pediatr (Rio J)journal_title
Jornal de pediatriaauthors
Jannini SN,Dória-Filho U,Damiani D,Silva CAdoi
10.2223/jped.2111subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-07-01 00:00:00pages
329-35issue
4eissn
0021-7557issn
1678-4782journal_volume
87pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To determine the presence of antimeasles antibodies in children perinatally infected with HIV and properly immunized. METHODS: A retrospective cohort study conducted in Belo Horizonte by the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, between 1995 and 1996. Twenty one children perinatally infected with HIV and 29...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.360
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize varicella zoster virus-related deaths and hospitalizations in Brazil before universal vaccination with the tetravalent (measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella) vaccine, attempting to collect baseline data on varicella morbidity and mortality in order to evaluate the impact of the varicella vac...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2015.10.003
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the linear growth and growth velocity of preterm infants born small for gestational age according to variables such as weight, length and head circumference, from birth to three months of corrected age. METHODS:Prospective study of one hundred preterm infants born small for gestational age from 2...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To contribute with information about the adequate administration of drugs during breastfeeding. SOURCES OF DATA:MEDLINE articles from 1993 to 2004, and Lilacs articles from 1995 to 2004 were selected in Portuguese, Spanish and English, by including the following keywords: breastfeeding, lactation, drugs and ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2223/1246
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Since the present group had already described the composition of the intestinal microbiota of Brazilian infants under low social economic level, the aim of the present study was to analyze the microbial community structure changes in this group of infants during their early life due to external factors. METH...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2017.05.013
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVES: To characterize primitive neuroectodermal tumor of the kidney as a differential diagnosis for Wilms tumor, and to emphasize the severity of the disease. METHODS: We report the case of a patient with a diagnosis of primitive neuroectodermal tumor of the kidney who underwent nephrectomy and complete tumor re...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.111
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To draw skinfold (SF) reference curves (subscapular, suprailiac, biceps, triceps) and to determine SF cutoff points for predicting the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in children aged 6-10 years old. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study with a random sample of 1480 children aged 6-10 years old, 52.2% ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2016.11.013
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Children's differences in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity levels are not at random. This study investigates the relevance of individual- and school-level characteristics in explaining these differences. METHODS:In total, 307 children (154 girls) aged 5-10 years, from 19 Portuguese schools, were sample...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2018.10.013
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate bone mineral density and bone mineral content of skeleton and lumbar spine of pre-pubertal children and to correlate results thus found with sex, bone age, body weight, height and insulin-like growth factor 1 serum level. METHODS:26 boys and 12 girls aged between 7 and 8 years old, students from ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.555
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To warn pediatricians about the high prevalence of bullying among students, to raise their awareness about the importance of their action in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of possible damage to children s health and development, and about the necessity to instruct families and society on how to face...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2223/JPED.1403
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:this study aimed to investigate the incidence of premature rupture of fetal membranes in preterm singleton pregnancies and its association with sociodemographic factors and maternal self-reported genitourinary infections. METHODS:this was a population-based cross-sectional study, which included all mothers o...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2013.08.003
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the available evidence regarding the efficacy of interventions on parents whose children were aged 2-5 years to promote parental competence and skills for children's healthy lifestyles. SOURCE:Articles published in English and Spanish, available at PubMed, Psycinfo, CINAHL, Web of Science, Eric, a...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2017.07.019
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BCG-test reaction was carried out in 91 non-tuberculous children between 2 and 11 years old, who had received BCG vaccination during the first six months of life to critically evaluate the usefulness of this test in Pediatric practice. The BCG-test profile of the vaccinated group was shown to have a unimodal distribut...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.678
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVES: To assess the implementation and the impact of the Breastfeeding Counselling Course WHO/UNICEF on knowledge and skills of health workers. METHODOLOGY: The implementation of the course was assessed by participant observation; the impact on participants was assessed with an experimental controlled study wher...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.267
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present, in an essay form, two distinct views on well-child care. METHODS:Using several different methods of historical analysis, the two most common views on well-child care are presented: the positivist one, whose foundation is essentially based upon historical facts, and that of social criticism, conce...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study epidemiological and clinical aspects of American visceral leishmaniasis in hospitalized children in Ceará, Brazil. METHODS:A retrospective and observational study was carried out with children suffering from American visceral leishmaniasis admitted to Hospital Infantil Albert Sabin in Fortaleza. Med...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the characteristics of macrophage activation syndrome associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. DESCRIPTION:This is a retrospective study involving 462 patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Seven (1.5%) of those patients suffered from systemic onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis and d...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the use of intravenous vs. oral antibiotic therapy. METHODS:All febrile neutropenic patients younger than 18 years old with low risk of complications and receiving chemotherapy were selected. The study was conducted from 2002 to 2005 at the Pediatric Oncology Unit of Hospital de Clínicas de Porto ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2223/JPED.1956
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to determine whether endogenous mononuclear leukocyte DNA strand is a target of phototherapy. METHODS:The study included 65 term infants aged between 3-10 days that had been exposed to intensive (n = 23) or conventional (n = 23) phototherapy for at least 48 hours due to neonatal jaundice, and a c...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/JPED.1765
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the increased risk of acquiring infectious diseases associated with out-of-home childcare and the effectiveness of measures for the control and prevention of diseases transmission at daycare and preschool education centers. SOURCES:A review of literature in the MEDLINE, LILACS and Cochrane Librar...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2223/JPED.1649
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the determinants of dyslipidemia in preschoolers. METHODS:A total of 227 preschoolers residing in an urban area of the city of Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil were evaluated at age 5 years, using a cross-sectional design. Dietary intake from a food frequency questionnaire, anthropometric/bioc...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2013.02.020
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:to evaluate changes in the biochemical profile of children treated or being treated for moderate or severe stunting in a nutrition recovery and education center. METHODS:this was a retrospective longitudinal study of 263 children treated at this center between August of 2008 to August of 2011, aged 1 to 6 ye...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2013.12.007
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the current scientific knowledge on the effects of physical exercise on the growth of children and adolescents since intrauterine life. SOURCE OF DATA:A search was carried out in the Medline, Embase, Scielo, and Cochrane databases of studies published from 1990 to 2018. The authors included studi...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2018.11.003
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the most important aspects of the clinical presentation and treatment of children with cancer in intensive care units. SOURCE OF DATA:Medline (1970 to 2003); search terms: children, cancer, oncology, intensive care, complications. General and pediatric oncology textbooks. SUMMARY OF THE FINDINGS:P...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2223/jped.1100
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a predictive model capable of identifying which premature infants have the greatest probability of presenting bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), based on assessment at the end of their first week of life. METHODS:Data were collected retrospectively from January 1998 to July 2001, and prospectively ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/JPED.1599
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present an updated review of the most common upper respiratory infections (URI) in children seen by the pediatrician in outpatient clinics, for better diagnostic and therapeutic decisions. SOURCES:References from Medline database were reviewed. The most relevant articles were selected. SUMMARY OF THE FIN...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2223/jped.1002
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVES: To establish the profile of neonates in Caxias do Sul city, and to study early neonatal mortality, its causes and related variables.METHODS: This cohort study enrolled 5,545 newborns, which were followed up to 7 days after birth. The probability of early neonatal mortality was calculated and multiple logis...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.53
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this review is to offer updating on recent changes in the schedule of active immunization routine in adolescence. METHODS:This review covers specialized medical literature between 1985 and 1996, and follows the recommendations of American Academy of Pediatrics and Advisory Committee on Immuniz...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.505
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVES: To describe the characteristics of the patients not resuscitated in a university affiliated pediatric hospital. To characterize the data registered in the chart regarding the resuscitation and evaluate ethical and legal aspects of CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation). METHODS: Retrospective study of 176 dea...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.89
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine if the number of involved anatomic areas can modify the standard risk groups in pediatric Hodgkin's lymphoma, identifying children who would benefit from a reduction in treatment intensity. METHODS:Retrospective study evaluating age, sex, histology, Ann-Arbor stage, presence of B symptoms, numb...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/JPED.1891
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
