[Early neonatal mortality in Caxias do Sul: a cohort study]

abstract：OBJECTIVE:to evaluate changes in the biochemical profile of children treated or being treated for moderate or severe stunting in a nutrition recovery and education center. METHODS:this was a retrospective longitudinal study of 263 children treated at this center between August of 2008 to August of 2011, aged 1 to 6 ye...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Alves JF,Britto RP,Ferreira HS,Sawaya AL,Florêncio TM

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the prevalence of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in very low birthweight infants (birthweight<1500 g). METHOD:A prospective examination was conducted on 102 neonates with very low birthweight admitted to the BAM-HC (FMUSP) between 01/01/92 and 12/31/93. The mapping of the retina with scleral depre...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Graziano RM,Leone CR,Cunha SL,Pinheiro AC

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of pathologic gastroesophageal reflux in a group of regurgitant infants attended at Helena Moura Hospital, Recife, State of Pernambuco, Brazil. The clinical criteria employed were based on Rome II criteria. METHOD:The study design was transversal. The patients were all children of...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Costa AJ,Silva GA,Gouveia PA,Pereira Filho EM

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review well-known aspects of exogenous surfactant therapy, and to discuss controversial points regarding the current state of research. SOURCES:Review of the literature, using Medline and Cochrane Database Library, in association with the authors' experience in relation to exogenous surfactant replacement...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Rebello CM,Proença RS,Troster EJ,Jobe AH

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (Guillain-Barré Syndrome) might have a severe presentation but a good prognosis in children. It is an immune-mediated and inflammatory disorder of the peripheral nervous system. This retrospective study observed that GBS is frequently complicated by hypertension and ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Santana JC,Garcia PC,Einloft PR,Kipper DJ,Chiapin ML,Skrsypcsak F

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of infection versus the prevalence of contamination in infants less than 60 days old who had blood cultures positive for CoNS. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between February and June - 1993, a number of 45 blood cultures positive for CoNS from 41 patients were stu...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Silbert S,Rosa DD,Matte U,Goldim JR,Barcellos SH,Procianoy RS

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the incidence of brain death (BD) and its medical management and adopted protocols after its diagnosis in seven pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) located in three Brazilian regions. METHODS:A cross-sectional and multicenter study was conducted, based on the retrospective review of medical reco...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Lago PM,Piva J,Garcia PC,Troster E,Bousso A,Sarno MO,Torreão L,Sapolnik R,Members of Núcleo de Estudos em Etica em Pediatria-Brazil (NEEP-Br).

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the relationship between admission hyperglycemia and outcome in children with severe brain injury at hospital discharge and 6 months later. METHOD:A retrospective analysis of blood glucose levels was conducted in 61 children with severe brain injury admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit b...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Aşılıoğlu N,Turna F,Paksu MS

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To generate prediction equations for spirometry in 4- to 6-year-old children. METHODS:Forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in 0.5s, forced expiratory volume in one second, peak expiratory flow, and forced expiratory flow at 25-75% of the forced vital capacity were assessed in 195 healthy children ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： França DC,Camargos PA,Jones MH,Martins JA,Vieira Bda S,Colosimo EA,de Mendonça KM,Borja Rde O,Britto RR,Parreira VF

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article reviews the clinical and epidemiological aspects of anxiety disorders in youngsters, as well as current medical and psychological treatment strategies. The role of the neurobiological models possibly involved in the etiology of these disorders is also discussed. SOURCES OF DATA:MEDLINE search of...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Asbahr FR

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness of salbutamol administration by metered-dose inhaler with a home-made spacer versus jet nebulizer in children with moderate wheezing attacks. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A randomized, single-blinded trial was performed with a convenience sample of children presenting wheezing. The child...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Vilarinho LC,Cardeal Mendes CM,de Freitas Souza LS

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The main concepts involved in the therapeutic management of intracranial hypertension are revisited, including pathophysiology, monitoring, the traditional approach, and also the presentation of recently proposed therapies. SOURCE OF DATA:The main medical literature data bases (especially Medline and Lilacs)...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Barbosa AP,Cabral SA

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of different ergonomic desk designs and pencil grip patterns on handwriting performance in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy and healthy children. METHODS:Twenty-six children with left hemiplegic cerebral palsy and 32 typically developing children wer...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Kavak ST,Bumin G

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the frequency and describe the clinical characteristics and respective treatments of previous history of wheezing. METHODS:Infants aged 6-23 months with upper respiratory tract complaints and reporting previous wheezing were followed-up retrospectively. Data were registered on a validated standar...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Bouzas ML,Solé D,Cardoso MR,Silva EE,Miranda KS,Néri LR,Silva PF,Amoedo RS,Meneses RB,Barral A,Nascimento-Carvalho CM

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To present, in practical form and updated terms, the clinical aspects of the varicella and its prevention using either vaccination or isolation precautions. METHOD: Review of the literature using MEDLINE and LILACS referring to the last 10 years; presentation of the most recent aspects in the literature as ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Carvalho ES,Martins RM

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the increased risk of acquiring infectious diseases associated with out-of-home childcare and the effectiveness of measures for the control and prevention of diseases transmission at daycare and preschool education centers. SOURCES:A review of literature in the MEDLINE, LILACS and Cochrane Librar...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Nesti MM,Goldbaum M

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE: The aim of this article is to review and update the knowledge about sleep disorders in childhood. SOURCES: Normal sleep ontogenesis and therapeutics for the most prevalent sleep disorders were reviewed. The text was based on classical articles and books and on Medline (publications from 2000 and 2001) using...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Nunes ML

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To determine ASO titer profile by establishing ARF differential diagnoses of other diseases with high levels of ASO antibodies. METHODS: We investigated 78 patients with ARF at onset and follow-up, 22 with isolated chorea at onset, 45 with recurrent oropharyngeal tonsillitis, and 23 with recent flare of juv...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Machado CS,Ortiz K,Martins Ade L,Martins RS,Machado NC

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to better understand the natural history of chronic functional constipation, a questionnaire was applied to 163 children and infants, before beginning standardized treatment. Median age (range) at start was 3 mo(0-108 mo) but age at arrival at the Pediatric Gastroenterology Unit was 53 mo(2-146 mo). In 62.4% ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Maffei HV,Moreira FL,Kissimoto M,Chaves SM,Faro SE,Aleixo AM

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A review article was carried out, addressing the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of immune system deficiencies, which are associated with or predispose to recurrent infectious processes, autoimmune diseases, auto inflammatory diseases, or neoplasms, and which are classified as inborn errors of im...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Barreto ICDP,Barreto BAP,Cavalcante EGDN,Condino Neto A

更新日期：2020-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the parents' perception of their infants hospitalization in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and suggest a more humane and individualized care in this highly stressful environment. METHODS:We recorded and analyzed the interview of 20 young, low socioeconomic class couples having their first b...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Lamy ZC,Gomes R,de Carvalho M

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVES: Air pollution has been a significant worldwide problem with repercussions in the respiratory tract, along the years. The main objectives of this review are to present results from studies on the harmful effects of allergens as well as of pollutants over the respiratory tract.METHOD: Published studies were ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Rizzo MC

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immediate skin test reactions are the hallmark of atopic diseases. EMLA (eutectic mixture of local anesthetics) is a local anesthetic that reduces the pain and apprehension for skin testing. We studied EMLA effects on the skin prick test with allergen and histamine. Reactions were evaluated by means of wheal and flare...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Ferrari FP,Rosário Filho NA,Schmidt AV

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To rescue medical genetics concepts that are necessary to understand the advances in the genetic-molecular characterization of primary immunodeficiencies, to help in the understanding and adequate interpretation of their results. SOURCE OF DATA:Non-systematic literature review, searching for articles since ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Segundo GRS

更新日期：2020-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To meta-analyze health-related quality of life in pediatric patients with chronic kidney disease in comparison to healthy patients according to the dimensions of the PedsQL instrument. SOURCES OF DATA:A systematic review was performed with meta-analysis for the mean difference in each of the health-related q...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Ruidiaz-Gómez KS,Higuita-Gutiérrez LF

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:End-stage renal disease is a health problem that consumes public and private resources. This study aimed to identify the cost of hemodialysis (either daily or conventional hemodialysis) and transplantation in children and adolescents. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort of pediatric patients with End-sta...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Camargo MFC,Barbosa KS,Fetter SK,Bastos A,Feltran LS,Koch-Nogueira PC

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to investigate what effect the ingestion of sardines, rich in omega-3 series polyunsaturated fatty acids, has on the composition of breastmilk. METHODS:This was a prospective study of 31 nursing mothers under observation at the Hospital Guilherme Alvaro. Each was given 2 kg of ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Patin RV,Vítolo MR,Valverde MA,Carvalho PO,Pastore GM,Lopez FA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Review the literature on excessive crying in young infants, also known as infantile colic, and its effects on family dynamics, its pathophysiology, and new treatment interventions. DATA SOURCE:The literature review was carried out in the Medline, PsycINFO, LILACS, SciELO, and Cochrane Library databases, usin...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Halpern R,Coelho R

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of whole-cell pertussis vaccine has led to a significant decline in incidence of the disease among children. This change in the epidemiological profile led to an increased number of cases among teenagers and adults, as a result of loss of immunity to the disease or vaccine after approximately 10 year...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： de Carvalho AP,Pereira EM

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Symptoms of psoas muscular abscess in children are nonspecific and differential diagnosis is made among diseases included in childreńs acute hip pain syndrome, imaging tests being necessary for diagnostic confirmation. During the first semester of 1995, 48,550 children were examined in Pronto Socorro do Instituto da C...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Pires AM,Reis AG,Grisi SJ

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00