Size and surface charge significantly influence the toxicity of silica and dendritic nanoparticles.

abstract：:Suspensions of the UV filter, zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NP), are widely used in sunscreen products. This paper compared the relative disposition and local cytotoxicity of ZnO NP, and zinc ions formed on its dissolution, against keratinocyte cultures and in the human epidermis (ex vivo) after application of suspens...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Holmes AM,Mackenzie L,Roberts MS

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycodendrimers (Glyco-DDMs) represent a rapidly growing class of nanoparticles with promising properties for biomedical applications but concerns regarding the impact on human health and environment are still justified. Here we report, for the first time, the comparative study of in vivo developmental toxicity of car...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Liegertová M,Wrobel D,Herma R,Müllerová M,Šťastná LČ,Cuřínová P,Strašák T,Malý M,Čermák J,Smejkal J,Štofik M,Maly J

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of poly-dispersed acid-functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes (AF-SWCNTs, 10 µg intravenously on alternate days) induced a sustained anemia in mice. Using a modified double in vivo biotinylation (DIB) technique, blood counts of reticulocytes and erythrocytes of different age groups were simultane...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Bhardwaj N,Saxena RK

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the increasing commercial use of nanoparticles, little is known about their effects on placental inflammation and pregnancy complications. In this study, nanosilica (NS) particles upregulated the inflammasome component nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor (NLR) family pyrin domain-containing...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Shirasuna K,Usui F,Karasawa T,Kimura H,Kawashima A,Mizukami H,Ohkuchi A,Nishimura S,Sagara J,Noda T,Ozawa K,Taniguchi S,Takahashi M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foodborne nanoparticles (NPs) refer to the nanostructures generated during food processing, rather than the man-made nano-structural additives that are added to improve the property of food. In this research, discovery of fluorescent NPs in roasted pork was reported at different temperature of 180, 230, and 280 °C. Th...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Zhao X,Shan S,Li J,Cao L,Lv J,Tan M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sunscreens containing metal oxide nanoparticles appear transparent on the skin and provide excellent protection against sunburn caused by UV radiation. While it is likely that nanoparticles remain on the surface of the skin of healthy adult humans, and thus are considered safe for use in sunscreens, there has been no ...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Osmond MJ,McCall MJ

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanoparticle (NP) uptake across the gut is poorly understood. In vitro gut sac preparations and isolated perfused intestines were used to investigate the absorption mechanism(s). Exposure of whole gut sacs to 1 mg/l TiO₂ NPs for 4 h caused total Ti metal concentrations to increase in the intestine, with 80% or more of...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Al-Jubory AR,Handy RD

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The enormous physicochemical and structural diversity of metal oxide nanoparticles (MeONPs) poses significant challenges to the testing of their biological uptake, biodistribution, and effects that can be used to develop understanding of key nano-bio modes of action. This has generated considerable uncertain...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Mu Y,Wu F,Zhao Q,Ji R,Qie Y,Zhou Y,Hu Y,Pang C,Hristozov D,Giesy JP,Xing B

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upon inhalation, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) may reach the subpleura and pleural spaces, and induce pleural inflammation and/or mesothelioma in humans. However, the mechanisms of MWCNT-induced pathology after direct intrapleural injections are still only partly elucidated. In particular, a role of the proin...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Arnoldussen YJ,Skaug V,Aleksandersen M,Ropstad E,Anmarkrud KH,Einarsdottir E,Chin-Lin F,Granum Bjørklund C,Kasem M,Eilertsen E,Apte RN,Zienolddiny S

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular adaptation is the dynamic response of a cell to adverse changes in its intra/extra cellular environment. The aims of this study were to investigate the role of: (i) the glutathione antioxidant system, and (ii) the transcription factor EB (TFEB), a newly revealed master regulator of lysosome biogenesis, in cel...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Neibert KD,Maysinger D

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little information exists on the toxicological hazards associated to organo-modified clays. We evaluated the cytotoxicity of a series of pristine and organo-modified nanoclays in different cell lines. The calculated IC50 values for cell viability ranged from 1.4 to 47 µg/mL for the six organoclays used and were above ...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Janer G,Fernández-Rosas E,Mas del Molino E,González-Gálvez D,Vilar G,López-Iglesias C,Ermini V,Vázquez-Campos S

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhalation of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONP) has potential health impact. Because zinc ion may involve in the toxicity of ZnONP, we compared adverse effects of inhaled aerosolized ZnONP and zinc nitrate in mice. Aerosolized ZnONP and zinc nitrate were well-dispersed in the inhalation chamber. Inhalation of 0.86 mg/m...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Chen JK,Ho CC,Chang H,Lin JF,Yang CS,Tsai MH,Tsai HT,Lin P

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the rapid ongoing expansion in the use of nanomaterials, we still know little about their biological interaction and biodistribution within the human body. If medically relevant nanoparticles can cross specific cell barriers they may disseminate through the body beyond the original target and may reach particu...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Correia Carreira S,Walker L,Paul K,Saunders M

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we present evidence on complete transformation of ZnO and CuO nanoparticles, which are among the most heavily studied metal oxide particles, during 24 h in vitro toxicological testing with human T-lymphocytes. Synchrotron radiation-based X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy results revealed ...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Ivask A,Scheckel KG,Kapruwan P,Stone V,Yin H,Voelcker NH,Lombi E

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanodiamonds have been suggested as biocompatible materials and are suitable for various biomedical applications, but little is known about how to synthesize safer nanodiamonds. Herein, seven different detonation-synthesized nanodiamonds (DNDs) with sequential sp3/sp2 carbon ratios were assembled by controlling the ch...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Lee DK,Ha S,Jeon S,Jeong J,Kim DJ,Lee SW,Cho WS

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six TiO₂ and two CeO₂ nanomaterials with dry sizes ranging from 6-410 nm were tested for their ability to cause DNA centered free radicals in vitro in the concentration range of 10-3,000 ug/ml. All eight of the nanomaterials significantly increased the adduction of the spin trap agent 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyroline N-oxide (...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Kitchin KT,Prasad RY,Wallace K

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanowires (NWs) have unique electrical and optical properties of value for many applications including lighting, sensing, and energy harnessing. Consumer products containing NWs increase the risk of NWs being released in the environment, especially into aquatic ecosystems through sewage systems. Daphnia magna is a com...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Mattsson K,Adolfsson K,Ekvall MT,Borgström MT,Linse S,Hansson LA,Cedervall T,Prinz CN

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:If engineered nanomaterials are released into the environment, some are likely to end up associated with the food of animals due to aggregation and sorption processes. However, few studies have considered dietary exposure of nanomaterials. Here we show that zinc (Zn) from isotopically modified (67)ZnO particles is eff...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Croteau MN,Dybowska AD,Luoma SN,Valsami-Jones E

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanosized zeolite particles are important materials for many applications in the field of nanotechnology. The possible adverse effects of these nanomaterials on human health have been scarcely investigated and remain largely unknown. This study reports the synthesis of nanozeolites Y and A with particle sizes of 25-10...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Thomassen LC,Napierska D,Dinsdale D,Lievens N,Jammaer J,Lison D,Kirschhock CE,Hoet PH,Martens JA

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the relationship between adverse exposure events and specific material properties will facilitate predictive classification of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) according to their mechanisms of action, and a safe-by-design approach for the next generation of CNTs. Mass-spectrometry-based proteomics is a reliable t...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Ndika JDT,Sund J,Alenius H,Puustinen A

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron nanoparticles (NPs) have been proposed as a tool in very different fields such as environmental remediation and biomedical applications, including food fortification against iron deficiency, even if there is still concern about their safety. Here, we propose Xenopus laevis embryos as a suitable model to investiga...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Bonfanti P,Colombo A,Saibene M,Fiandra L,Armenia I,Gamberoni F,Gornati R,Bernardini G,Mantecca P

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Engineered nanoparticles are increasingly discharged into the environment. After discharge, these nanoparticles can interact with co-existing organic contaminants, resulting in a phenomena referred to as 'joint toxicity'. This study evaluated joint toxicities of TiO2 nanoparticles (TiO2NPs) with four different (atrazi...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Zhang S,Deng R,Lin D,Wu F

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The printer is one of the most common office equipment. Recently, it was reported that toner formulations for printing equipment constitute nano-enabled products (NEPs) and contain engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) that become airborne during printing. To date, insufficient research has been performed to understand the ...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Sisler JD,Pirela SV,Friend S,Farcas M,Schwegler-Berry D,Shvedova A,Castranova V,Demokritou P,Qian Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface coatings of nanoparticles (NPs) are known to influence advantageous features of NPs as well as potential toxicity. Iron oxide (Fe3O4) NPs are applied for both medical diagnostics and targeted drug delivery. We investigated the potential cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of uncoated iron oxide (U-Fe3O4) NPs in comp...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Magdolenova Z,Drlickova M,Henjum K,Rundén-Pran E,Tulinska J,Bilanicova D,Pojana G,Kazimirova A,Barancokova M,Kuricova M,Liskova A,Staruchova M,Ciampor F,Vavra I,Lorenzo Y,Collins A,Rinna A,Fjellsbø L,Volkovova K,Mar

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The levels of exposure and internal doses of nanomaterials are becoming more and more important for estimating the health effects resulting from exposure to nanomaterials. Health surveillance can be used as an indicator of whether exposure is occurring, rather than in determining if levels of exposure are safe. We hav...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Lee JH,Mun J,Park JD,Yu IJ

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of imaging tools to probe nanoparticle-cell interactions will be crucial to elucidating the mechanisms of nanoparticle-induced toxicity. Of particular interest are mechanisms associated with cell penetration, translocation and subsequent accumulation inside the cell, or in cellular compartments. The objective ...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Tantra R,Knight A

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The addition of a transmitted electron detector to a scanning electron microscope (SEM) allows the recording of bright and dark field scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) images and the corresponding in-lens secondary electron images from the same region of a thin sample. These combined imaging techniques ...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Hondow N,Harrington J,Brydson R,Doak SH,Singh N,Manshian B,Brown A

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our group already demonstrated that europium hydroxide nanorods (EHNs) show none or mild toxicity in C57BL/6 mice even at high dose and exhibited excellent pro-angiogenic activity towards in vitro and in vivo models. In the present study, we evaluated the in vivo cytogenetic toxicity of intraperitoneally administered ...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Bollu VS,Nethi SK,Dasari RK,Rao SS,Misra S,Patra CR

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multifunctional nanomaterials are rapidly emerging for ophthalmic delivery of therapeutics to facilitate safe and effective targeting with improved patient compliance. Because of their extremely high area to volume ratio, nanomaterials often have physicochemical properties that are different from those of their larger...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Mehra NK,Cai D,Kuo L,Hein T,Palakurthi S

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To address the impact of cadmium sulphide nanoparticles (CdSNPs) of two different sizes (8 and 50 nm), Danio rerio zebrafish were dietary exposed to very low doses: 100 or 40 ng CdSNPs/day/g body weight for 36 or 60 days, respectively. The results obtained using RAPD-PCR genotoxicity test showed genomic alteration sin...

journal_title：Nanotoxicology

authors： Ladhar C,Geffroy B,Cambier S,Treguer-Delapierre M,Durand E,Brèthes D,Bourdineaud JP

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00