Abstract:
:Low concentrations of monoclonal antibodies (mAb) specific for the CD3 component of the T cell receptor complex (TcR) may be both immunosuppressive or potent activators of T cell function in vitro depending upon the experimental situation. The anti-CD3 mAb OKT3 is imnmunosuppressive at high doses (5 mg/day for 10 to 14 days) in transplant patients. We undertook a preliminary study to investigate the effect of a single intravenous injection of 50 mu g to 0.5 mu g of OKT3 mAb in cancer patients. OKT3 modulated cytotoxicity with minimal clinical toxicity at low doses and may be of use in cancer immunotherapy protocols.
journal_name
Int J Oncoljournal_title
International journal of oncologyauthors
Hollingworth J,Catterick R,Horsburgh T,Veitch P,Bell Pdoi
10.3892/ijo.5.3.675subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-09-01 00:00:00pages
675-81issue
3eissn
1019-6439issn
1791-2423journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Gastric carcinoma is the most common cancer and the second most common cause of cancer-related death in Korea. Many studies have been reported regarding prognostic factors. Among the category I prognostic factors of gastric carcinoma, lymph node metastasis (nodal status) is considered to be the strongest prognostic fa...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo_00000632
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::SK-N-SH human neuroblastoma cell line was employed to test whether direct introduction of the RII beta subunit of PKA could induce growth inhibition and reverse-transformation of cancer cells. We infected SK-N-SH cells with an RII beta expression construct and the clonal line with the highest expression level was sele...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.8.4.663
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overexpression of p185erbB2/neu has been demonstrated in approximately 30% of prostatic carcinomas and has been shown to induce tumorigenesis and metastasis in a prostatic epithelial cell line, NbE. To metastasize successfully, cells must be able to proliferate, degrade and be motile on a variety of substrates; thus a...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allyl isothiocyanate (AITC), a member of the isothiocyanate (ITC) family found in a constituent of cruciferous vegetables, possesses anticancer activity and induces apoptosis in various types of human cancer cell lines. However, no available information showed antitumor effects in human breast adenocarcinoma cells. Th...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.2012.1640
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus 16 (HPV-16) is strongly associated with the development of 50% of cervical cancers. The E6 and E7 proteins encoded by high-risk HPV types are associated with the immune evasion of cervical cancer cells, but the mechanism is poorly understood. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether ce...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.2011.1108
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pemetrexed (PEM) is a novel, multitargeted, antifolate, antineoplastic agent for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer and malignant pleural mesothelioma. Additional effects of nitric oxide (NO) donors on the chemosensitivity of cancers have been reported. However, the effects of an NO donor on PEM-induced cytot...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.2012.1461
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and acute myeloid leukemia are the major causes of mortality and morbidity in Fanconi anemia (FA) patients. The objective of this study was to investigate the antineoplastic activity of PB, an antineoplastic nutrient mixture (containing quercetin, curcumin, green tea, cruc...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.2015.2895
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can be used as a delivery vehicle for gene therapy against brain tumors, because these cells have a migratory capacity toward glioma cells. Soluble factors including chemokines or growth factors expressed and released by glioma cells mediate the tropism of MSCs for gliomas. Among them, st...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paclitaxel (PTX) is an anticancer drug currently in phase II clinical trials. This study shows for the first time that low doses of PTX (5 nM) potently induce apoptosis in human retinoblastoma Y79 cells. The effect of PTX is accompanied by a potent induction of E2F1 which appears to play a critical role in the effects...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the constant inflow of information and educational efforts by many organizations, public attention is increasingly focused in finding information about strategies for prevention of cancer. Because of the research efforts of the last twenty years it is now increasingly appreciated that changes in dietary hab...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.11.6.1387
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite recent advances in targeted therapies and immunotherapies metastatic melanoma remains only rarely curable. The objective of the present study was to identify novel therapeutic targets for metastatic melanoma. A library of 160 well-characterised and potent protein kinase inhibitors was screened in the BRAF muta...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.2015.3097
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our transcriptome analysis revealed in bladder cancer (BCa) tissues a significant induction of lysosomal-associated multispanning membrane protein 5 (LAPTM5), a lysosomal membrane protein preferentially expressing in immune cells and hematopoietic cells. Transportation of LAPTM5 from Golgi to lysosome could be inhibit...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.2016.3788
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutational inactivation of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CDKIs) (p16CDKN2a) tumor suppressor gene has been found in a variety of human tumor types. To investigate the involvement of CDKI abnormality in clear cell chondrosarcoma, alterations of CDKIs were examined in clear cell chondrosarcoma tissues using a ...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.19.4.749
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system (CNS) and binds to a variety of receptors, which recently have also been detected in peripheral, non-excitable cells. New research suggests that this abundant amino acid might also be involved in the growth of tumor cells acting via novel...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic disorders can be used as a suitable tool of additional information on the actual resolving power of comparative genomic hybridization (CGH). Therefore, CGH examination was performed of DNA extracted from 23 acute and 15 chronic myeloproliferative disorders which had just been analyzed using classical cyt...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.16.6.1099
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are known to influence chemoresistance, survival, relapse and metastasis. Aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) functions as an epithelial CSC marker. In the present study, we investigated the involvement of ALDH in gastric CSC maintenance, chemoresistance and survival. Following screening for eight c...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.2013.1837
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been reported that XAF1 expression in gastric cancer is negatively correlated with p53. Our purpose was to clarify the regulatory mechanism of p53 on XAF1 expression. The effects of overexpressed wild-type and mutant p53 on XAF1 expression were evaluated. Binding capacity of core XAF1 promoter sequence to the r...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo_00000584
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human teratocarcinoma cell line (Tera 2) could be stimulated to a moderate increase in cell number in serum-free medium by addition of 5 ng leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF)/ml. However this effect was only observed in short term (24 h) cultures. By comparing cell numbers with thymidine incorporation data and propo...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.5.6.1419
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4)-anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements generally respond to ALK inhibitors such as crizotinib. However, some patients with EML4-ALK rearrangements respond poorly to crizotinib. Hypoxia is involved in ...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.2014.2574
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fucoidan, a sulfated polysaccharide, has significant cytotoxic activity against tumor cells; however, the mechanism(s) of this action remains poorly understood. The present study was designed to determine the in vitro and in vivo effects of fucoidan and their molecular mechanisms. F...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.2011.1168
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::miRNA‑223 (miR‑223) has been reported to function not only as a tumor suppressor, but also as an oncogenic microRNA (miRNA or miR) in various cancer cells. Therefore, the functional role of miR‑223 has not been elucidated to date, at least to the best of our knowledge. We previously performed the deep sequencing analy...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.2019.4762
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluoroquinolone antibiotics induce cytotoxicity in various cancer cell lines and may therefore represent a potentially important source of novel anticancer agents. The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of ciprofloxacin on the viability, redox balance, apoptosis, expression of p53, Bax and Bcl-2, cell ...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.2018.4310
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous tumor regression is still one of the most puzzling events in human cancer. A cell culture model of malignant transformation designed to permit the study of this phenomenon in vitro was applied to examine reversion and re-expression of the transformed phenotype in two X-ray transformed mouse 10T1/2 cell clo...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.8.4.727
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who failed two or more treatment regimens remains very poor. We conducted a phase II study to explore the feasibility of personalized peptide vaccination (PPV), in which peptides are selected and administered based on the pre-existing host immunity before va...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.2014.2699
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::MCA serum levels were determined in 196 patients with benign breast disease (BD) and in 371 patients with breast cancer. MCA values were abnormal in 30.6% of the patients with BD. In breast cancer patients, significant increases were only found in metastatic disease (89.1%). MCA levels were not correlated with tumor s...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human prostate gland is a well known source of H1 and H2 relaxin but information is lacking on the expression and potential role of the INSL3 peptide hormone within the prostate gland. In the present study we have investigated the expression of human INSL3 in patients with benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH), prosta...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Stockholm Central Railway Station in Sweden was investigated for public radiofrequency (RF) radiation exposure. The exposimeter EME Spy 200 was used to collect the RF exposure data across the railway station. The exposimeter covers 20 different radiofrequency bands from 88 to 5,850 MHz. In total 1,669 data points ...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.2016.3657
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The positron-emitting radiohalogens 18F, 75Br, 76Br, and 124I are reviewed regarding their relevance for positron emission tomography (PET) in oncology. Relevant production routes of these cyclotron-generated isotopes are given, followed by publications that deal with applications of these radiohalogens. This article ...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) MAF BZIP transcription factor G antisense RNA 1 (MAFG‑AS1) has been demonstrated to serve an important role in the progression of various types of cancer, whereas its role in breast cancer has not been fully elucidated. The present study aimed to explore the potential role and underlying me...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.2020.5150
更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::The non-invasive treatment of tumors with preserved fertility holds great promise. The application of pulsed electric field (PEF) is a new biomedical engineering technique for tumor therapy. Picosecond pulsed electric fields (psPEF) can be transferred to target deep tissue non-invas...
journal_title:International journal of oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijo.2013.1774
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00