Restless legs syndrome and pregnancy: a questionnaire study in the Poitiers District, France.

Abstract:

AIMS:To perform a large and detailed epidemiologic study on restless legs syndrome (RLS) during pregnancy in a European country. METHODS:A cross-sectional questionnaire survey. The questionnaire was distributed by the medical staff in different outpatient waiting rooms (obstetrics and gynecology department of the university hospital, obstetrics and gynecology department of a private clinic, private midwives, private obstetrician-gynecologists, radiological centers before fetal ultrasound examination and general practitioners) in a French town and its surrounding area (200,000 inhabitants): A woman was considered affected if she met the International RLS Study Group criteria for RLS diagnosis. RESULTS:1,022 pregnant women living in a French town were included. 24% of women were affected by RLS during their pregnancy. The disease was strongly related to the third trimester of pregnancy and had a significant impact on sleep leading to severe nocturnal and diurnal consequences with a high consumption of sleep medication. CONCLUSIONS:RLS affects one quarter of pregnant women, essentially during the third trimester and represents an important public health issue with sleep medication intake.

journal_name

Eur Neurol

journal_title

European neurology

authors

Neau JP,Porcheron A,Mathis S,Julian A,Meurice JC,Paquereau J,Godeneche G,Ciron J,Bouche G

doi

10.1159/000321413

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-01-01 00:00:00

pages

268-74

issue

5

eissn

0014-3022

issn

1421-9913

pii

000321413

journal_volume

64

pub_type

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