A p120-catenin-CK1epsilon complex regulates Wnt signaling.

Abstract:

:p120-catenin is an E-cadherin-associated protein that modulates E-cadherin function and stability. We describe here that p120-catenin is required for Wnt pathway signaling. p120-catenin binds and is phosphorylated by CK1ε in response to Wnt3a. p120-catenin also associates to the Wnt co-receptor LRP5/6, an interaction mediated by E-cadherin, showing an unexpected physical link between adherens junctions and a Wnt receptor. Depletion of p120-catenin abolishes CK1ε binding to LRP5/6 and prevents CK1ε activation upon Wnt3a stimulation. Elimination of p120-catenin also inhibits early responses to Wnt, such as LRP5/6 and Dvl-2 phosphorylation and axin recruitment to the signalosome, as well as later effects, such as β-catenin stabilization. Moreover, since CK1ε is also required for E-cadherin phosphorylation, a modification that decreases the affinity for β-catenin, p120-catenin depletion prevents the increase in β-catenin transcriptional activity even in the absence of β-catenin degradation. Therefore, these results demonstrate a novel and crucial function of p120-catenin in Wnt signaling and unveil additional points of regulation by this factor of β-catenin transcriptional activity different of β-catenin stability.

journal_name

J Cell Sci

journal_title

Journal of cell science

authors

Casagolda D,Del Valle-Pérez B,Valls G,Lugilde E,Vinyoles M,Casado-Vela J,Solanas G,Batlle E,Reynolds AB,Casal JI,de Herreros AG,Duñach M

doi

10.1242/jcs.067512

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-08-01 00:00:00

pages

2621-31

issue

Pt 15

eissn

0021-9533

issn

1477-9137

pii

123/15/2621

journal_volume

123

pub_type

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