Abstract:
:At the present time, three poly(ortho ester) systems have been described. The first one was developed at the Alza Corporation and is prepared by the transesterification reaction between a diol and diethoxytetrahydrofuran. It is currently marketed under the trade name of Alzamer. A second poly(ortho ester) system, developed at SRI International, is prepared by the addition of polyols to the diketene acetal 3,9 bis (ethylidene 2,4,8,10 tetraoxaspiro [5,5] undecane). A third poly (ortho ester) system, also developed at SRI International, is prepared by a transesterification reaction between a triol and an ortho ester, followed by self-condensation of the reaction product. Major utility of poly(ortho esters) as bioerodible drug delivery devices resides in their acid sensitivity which allows preparation of devices with lifetimes ranging from hours to many months by using acidic or basic excipients physically incorporated into the matrix.
journal_name
Biomaterialsjournal_title
Biomaterialsauthors
Heller Jdoi
10.1016/0142-9612(90)90024-ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-11-01 00:00:00pages
659-65issue
9eissn
0142-9612issn
1878-5905pii
0142-9612(90)90024-Kjournal_volume
11pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章相关文献
BIOMATERIALS文献大全abstract::Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) and natural killer (NK) cells protect vertebrates by killing infected or transformed cells using granzyme B (GrB) to induce apoptosis. However, GrB-induced apoptosis of target cells causes inflammatory disease and chronic transplant rejection and so is an important disease target. The aim...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2013.01.090
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of coumarin fluorophores (1-3), each bearing a double bond conjugated quinoline unit that can undergo a Michael-type reaction with thiol-containing compounds, is reported. These systems, designed to provide so-called turn-on changes in fluorescence response when exposed to thiols, act as fluorescent chemical ...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.10.040
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone tissue is an anisotropic non-homogeneous composite material composed of inorganic, bone mineral fibres (hydroxyapatite) embedded in an organic matrix (type I collagen and non-collagenous proteins). Factors contributing to the overall mechanical behaviour include constituent volume fraction, mechanical properties,...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0142-9612(94)90263-1
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following an original synthesis route, we have prepared a single-component calcium phosphate apatite-like powder which settles and hardens when mixed with deionized water in an approximative 1.2 g:1 ml ratio. This paper describes the first physico-chemical studies and characterizations of the material. Observations of...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0142-9612(00)00384-7
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two-layer hydroxyapatite (HA)/HA+TiO(2) bond coat composite coating (HTH coating) on titanium was fabricated by plasma spraying. The HA+TiO(2) bond coat (HTBC) consists of 50 vol% HA and 50 vol% TiO(2) (HT). The microstructural characterization of the HTH coatings before and after heat treatment was conducted by usi...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2003.10.092
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to test the hypothesis that oligonucleotides can be used for anchorage and slow release of osteogenic growth factors such as BMP to enhance the osteogenic activity of a titanium implant surface. Strands of 60-mer non-coding DNA oligonucleotides (ODN) were bound to an acid-etched sandbl...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.10.027
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::New combination therapy strategy, which takes the advantages of co-delivery two or more therapeutic agents in one nanocarrier platform, has been widely used in the clinic and achieved immense popularity in cancer treatment. Here, we have rationally developed a multifunctional platform using a self-assembly strategy to...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2014.04.073
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nanopore size and roughness of nanoporous surface are two critical variables in determining stem cell fate, but little is known about the contribution from each cue individually. To address this gap, we use two-dimensional nanoporous membranes with controlled nanopore size and roughness to culture bone marrow-deri...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2020.120014
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD47, a "don't eat me" signal, is over-expressed on the surface of most tumors that interacts with signal regulatory protein α (SIRPα) on phagocytic cells. By engaging SIRPα, CD47 limits the ability of macrophages to engulf tumor cells, which acts as a major phagocytic barrier. In this study, we developed an exosome-b...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2017.01.004
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nanoparticles have been widely used for delivering various chemical and biomolecular drugs, such as anti-cancer drugs and therapeutic proteins. Among nanoparticles, protein nanoparticles have advantages of non-cytotoxicity and biodegradability. In this study, a recombinant 30Kc19 protein was applied to human serum alb...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2013.11.001
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tropoelastin, the polypeptide monomer precursor of elastin, is covalently cross-linked to give stable elastic structures. We show here that elastic biomaterials can be generated from tropoelastin in the absence of the classically accepted cross-linking pathway. Under alkaline conditions tropoelastin proceeds through a...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2008.10.018
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary rat bone marrow cells were cultured for periods of 8 d on hydroxyapatite discs produced by sintering compressed powder at 1130 degrees C. The disc surfaces were roughened using silicon carbide paper to create three groups of samples (n = 10) of differing surface topography. The culture conditions permitted bot...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0142-9612(93)90216-o
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown that nanoparticles (NPs) conjugated to trans-activating transcriptor (TAT) peptide bypass the efflux action of P-glycoprotein and increase the transport of the encapsulated ritonavir, a protease inhibitor (PI), across the blood-brain-barrier (BBB) to the central nervous system (CNS). A steady increase in...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2008.08.004
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major goal of bone tissue engineering is to design better scaffold configuration and materials to better control osteoblast behavior. Nanoporous architecture has been shown to significantly affect cellular response. In this work, nanoporous alumina membranes were fabricated by a two-step anodization method to invest...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.11.026
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have revealed that visible-light (VL)-irradiated camphorquinone (CQ), in the presence of a tertiary amine (e.g., N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, DMT), generates initiating radicals that may indiscriminately react with molecular oxygen forming reactive oxygen species (ROS). In this study, the ability of the an...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.04.001
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Achieving and maintaining safe and reliable lineage specific differentiation of stem cells is important for clinical translation of tissue engineering strategies. In an effort to circumvent the multitude of problems arising from the usage of growth factors and growth factor delivery systems, we have explored the use o...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2016.09.029
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current advances in skin tissue engineering and wound healing augur well for the development of split or full thickness skin substitutes to recapitulating the native functional skin. These engineered skin substitutes have fared successfully in recent years with exploration of various emerging technologies. As a result...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2019.119267
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are known to induce diverse differentiation fates in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs). In the present study, we compared the potency at which BMP5, BMP10 and BMP13, which are members of distinct BMP subgroups due to differences in sequential and structural homology, induce differen...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2013.08.084
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amphiphilic 4-armed star-shaped chlorin-core diblock copolymers based on methoxy poly(ethylene glycol) (mPEG) and poly (epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL) were synthesized and characterized in this study. The synthesized photosensitizer-centered amphiphilic star block copolymer that forms assembled micelle-like structures ca...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2008.05.018
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thermally responsive cholesteryl end-capped poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-N,N-dimethylacrylamide) and cholesteryl grafted poly[N-isopropylacrylamide-co-N-(hydroxymethyl) acrylamide] amphiphilic polymers were synthesized and utilized to encapsulate cyclosporin A (CyA) and indomethacin (IND) within core-shell nanopa...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2003.10.095
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synthetic mRNA represents an exciting cancer vaccine technology for the implementation of effective cancer immunotherapy. However, inefficient in vivo mRNA delivery along with a requirement for immune co-stimulation present major hurdles to achieving anti-tumor therapeutic efficacy. Here, we demonstrate a proof-of-con...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2020.120431
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nanotherapeutics have been investigated for years, but only modest survival benefits were observed clinic. This is partially attributed to the short and rapid elimination of nanodrug after intravenous administration. In this study, a long circulation single wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) complex was successfully fabrica...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2016.06.058
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The metabolic disposition and elimination process of the anhydride co-polymer poly[1,3-bis(p-carboxy-phenoxypropane):sebacic acid] 20:80 [P(CPP:Sa)20:80] implanted in the rat brain was studied. Two polymers were prepared, one with [14C]SA and unlabelled CPP, and the other co-polymer with [14C]CPP and unlabelled SA. Wi...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0142-9612(94)90166-x
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The construction of tissue-engineered devices for medical applications is now possible in vitro using cell culture and bioreactors. Although methods of incorporating them back into the host are available, current constructs depend purely on diffusion which limits their potential. The absence of a vascular network capa...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.07.006
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An in vitro cell-implant mineralization model system was used to study the effect of transforming growth factor-beta 1(TGF-beta1) on mineralization in human osteoblast cultures. SaOs-2 and primary human osteoblast (HOB) cells were cultured on Tivanium (Ti-6Al-4V) disks. Administration of different concentrations of TG...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0142-9612(02)00616-6
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The erosion of composite polymer matrices made of slow and fast eroding polymers was investigated. These matrices can be used as implants that release drugs in a preprogrammed way. To understand the mechanism of drug release, the erosion of cylindrical polymer matrices made of several layers of different polymers was ...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0142-9612(96)00151-2
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the material technique recently developed by us, we prepared a micropattern on poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) hydrogel to keep background resistant to cell adhesion for a long time, which made examination of differentiation of localized stem cells available. Our micropattern designed in this paper prevented or ensu...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2009.12.006
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Realizing the potential of human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC)-based therapy requires the development of defined scalable culture systems with efficient expansion, differentiation and isolation protocols. We report an engineered 3D microfiber system that efficiently supports long-term hPSCs self-renewal under chemicall...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.11.077
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introducing drugs into gene delivery systems to fabricate co-delivery systems for synergy therapy has become a promising strategy for tumor therapy. In this study, a dual responsive co-delivery system RHD/p53 was fabricated to enhance the antitumor efficacy with a low dose of doxorubicin (DOX). The reducible branched ...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2016.03.031
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesoporous silica nanoshell (MSN) coating has been demonstrated as a versatile surface modification strategy for various kinds of inorganic functional nanoparticles, such as gold nanorods (GNRs), to achieve not only improved nanoparticle stability but also concomitant drug loading capability. However, limited drug loa...
journal_title:Biomaterials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2018.02.043
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00