Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To gain insight into the process of labor and the effects of labor on placental gene expression, we performed a microarray analysis to identify the differentially expressed transcripts that may participate in labor onset and progression. METHODS:We compared expression profiles in placentas from 16 women who underwent elective non-labored cesarean section and from seven women who underwent vaginal delivery. Oligonucleotide probes representing 55,000 genes were used to measure gene expression. Differential gene expression was evaluated using the Student's t-test and fold change assessment and reverse transcription PCR was used to validate the differentially expressed genes. RESULTS:A total of 351 genes were found to be differentially expressed between the two groups. Among these differentially expressed genes, 344 genes were up-regulated and seven were down-regulated. These differentially expressed genes involved 15 categories including genes involved in stress response, immune response, cell death, coagulation, and blood vessel development which are considered to be most closely associated with the inflammatory response that characterizes labor. CONCLUSION:A total of 351 differentially expressed genes of 15 categories were found in the placentas of the vaginal delivery group, indicating a diversity of gene expression alteration and complexity in the labor process. These gene expression changes could be a cause of labor onset and progress or simply an effect of labor.
journal_name
Placentajournal_title
Placentaauthors
Lee KJ,Shim SH,Kang KM,Kang JH,Park DY,Kim SH,Farina A,Shim SS,Cha DHdoi
10.1016/j.placenta.2010.05.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-08-01 00:00:00pages
698-704issue
8eissn
0143-4004issn
1532-3102pii
S0143-4004(10)00202-Xjournal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PLACENTA文献大全abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between the retention of fetal membranes (RFM) and apoptosis of the cells in fetal membranes. The present study investigated mRNA and protein expressions of apoptosis-regulating factors: FAS, cellular FLICE-like inhibiting protein (cFLIP), BAX, BCL2, caspas...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2010.10.016
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fetal growth restriction (FGR) is the failure of a fetus to reach its full genetic growth potential. It occurs in up to 8% of pregnancies, and after premature birth is the second leading cause of infant mortality and morbidity. There is no treatment currently available for FGR. Its primary cause, when not attributable...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2015.03.003
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Perfluorinated alkyl acids (PFAAs) are widely used in industry and consumer products. Pregnant women are exposed to PFAAs and their presence in umbilical cord blood represents fetal exposure. Interestingly, PFAAs are substrates for organic anion transporters (OAT) of which OAT4 is expressed in human placen...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2015.07.119
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the vasorelaxation of isolated human placental chorionic plate arteries and the perfused fetal-placental vasculature, in vitro, to a variety of nitrovasodilator compounds including glyceryl trinitrate (GTN) sodium nitroprusside (SNP), S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP), S-nitroso-N-glutathione ...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/plac.2001.0625
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The walls of uterine spiral arteries are invaded by extravillous trophoblast cells and are thereby converted to the uteroplacental arteries of pregnancy. The mechanisms by which this invasion occurs are not understood, but the extracellular matrices that are breached suggest participation by specific proteinases. In t...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(05)80454-0
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Murine trophoblast stem (TS) cells express fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) and are maintained in their proliferative state by fibroblast growth factor 4 (FGF4). We show in this report that in the first trimester human placenta FGFR2 expression is similarly found in a subset of villous cytotrophoblast and i...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2005.03.006
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chorioallantoic placentae were obtained from a reproductively synchronized wild population of greater mustache bats for ultrastructural and immunocytochemical examination. The single discoidal placenta was always located in a lateral to mesometrial position on the right side of the uterus, which in the non-pregnant st...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(98)90079-0
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Histologic placental and/or intra-amniotic inflammation is frequently documented during ascending intra-uterine infections in patients with preterm labor and intact membranes. Placenta previa can be a clinical situation that shows the successive schema of histologic placental and intra-amniotic inflammation d...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2009.04.005
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An interaction between heparin and circulating pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) has been observed. This interaction could be reversed by the addition of the specific heparin antagonist protamine sulphate. In the presence of heparin, crossed immunoelectrophoretic analysis revealed an alteration in the ele...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(83)80013-7
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The interaction between trophoblast cells and maternal uterine endothelium is important for placental vascular modelling. Nitric oxide (NO) is a potent vasorelaxant that regulates systemic blood pressure and is reduced in preeclampsia. NO may affect placental cell interaction. OBJECTIVES:This study was to...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2014.03.009
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelium derived relaxing factor (EDRF), now widely believed to be nitric oxide (NO), may play an important part in the control of fetoplacental vascular tone. To further explore this role we have determined the relaxation responses to exogenous NO and examined the temporal relationship between intracellular concen...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0143-4004(94)90004-3
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Transfer of glucose across the human placenta is directly proportional to maternal glucose concentrations even when these are well above the physiological range. This study investigates the relationship between maternal and fetal glucose concentrations and transfer across the placenta. METHODS:Transfer of...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2013.07.001
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested the hypothesis that crossing two mouse models of fetal growth restriction (FGR) of differing phenotype would induce more severe FGR than either model alone. Female endothelial nitric oxide synthase knockout mice (eNOS(-/-)) were mated with placental-specific Igf2 knockout males (P0). Resultant fetuses were n...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2012.09.012
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Highly purified (>99.99%) primary villous cytotrophoblasts from uncomplicated pregnancies and pregnancies complicated with intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) alone, IUGR with pre-eclampsia (IUGR-PE) and PE alone were cultured for 5days and the extent of differentiation into syncytiotrophoblasts measured in terms o...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2007.04.008
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Maternal risk factors associated with placenta previa are well documented in the literature. However, there are limited studies identifying maternal characteristics associated with the persistence of placenta previa. The objective of the study was to determine maternal characteristics associated with the p...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2020.08.004
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose residues were revealed by light microscopic and fine structural analysis using hexokinase-gold conjugate. In human term placenta specific staining was detected over the stroma of placental villi. Colloidal gold particles were found over the collagen fibrils and reticular lamina of basal membrane. Syncytiotroph...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(05)80203-6
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that human and mouse placentas have hematopoietic potential during mid-gestation. In this investigation, we used histological and immunohistological approaches to visualize hematopoietic cells in mouse placenta between 9.5 and 12.5 days of gestation (gd), identifying their topography and ni...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2016.08.081
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several recent publications have focused on the association between the occurrence of twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) in diamniotic-monochorionic twins and the presence of a number of selected anatomic placental characteristics (distribution of vascular territory, cord insertion, type and number of inter-twin...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2004.06.014
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A long and productive history of studies at high altitude has demonstrated that chronic hypoxia plays a key role in the aetiology of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and pre-eclampsia. Susceptibility to altitude-associated IUGR varies among high-altitude populations in relation to their duration of altitude expo...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2004.01.008
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on a variety of tissue samples, including Caesarean hysterectomy specimens with the placenta in situ, a detailed map of uteroplacental vascular lesions was established in over a century of research. One such lesion is acute atherosis of unremodelled basal and uteroplacental arteries, defined by the presence of f...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2020.06.012
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transfection using cationic lipid reagents such as DharmaFECT2 is an efficient tool for introducing siRNA into primary human cytotrophoblast cells. However, we now report a limitation to the use of this method as the concentration of DharamFECT2 needed for effective siRNA delivery causes ligand-independent activation ...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2010.11.013
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension is one of the major clinical manifestations of preeclampsia. Vascular dysfunction is crucial for the occurrence and progression of hypertension. Exosomes are emerging as mediators of intercellular communication and can participate in angiogenesis. In this study, we hypothesize that umbilical cord plasma-d...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2020.10.022
更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy is an inducible catabolic process activated during compromised conditions, such as hypoxia. Neonatal encephalopathy (NE) is a syndrome of disturbed neurological function. No absolute prognostic indicators are available at birth to identify neonates at high risk to develop NE. Immunohistochemical staining wit...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2013.09.004
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether currently available fetal Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI/MR) techniques are sufficient for the assessment of placental pathologies. We hypothesized that placental pathologies as detected and evaluated by MRI, would correlate with histological findings. PA...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2009.03.010
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combined staining of non-cultured interphase nuclei from hydatidiform moles with distamycin A and DAPI resulted in the presence of specific stained interphase bodies. A mean number of six interphase bodies was observed in moles with a diploid karyotype and a mean number of nine interphase bodies was observed in triplo...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(85)80046-1
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The visceral yolk sac (VYS) is responsible for a major part of the amino acid nutrition of the early post-implantation rat embryo and possibly also at the fetal stage of gestation. The mechanism involves endocytic uptake of proteins by the tissue's epithelial cells followed by intralysosomal digestion to amino acids. ...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0143-4004(77)90009-1
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homogenates of first (10.1 +/- 1.0 weeks) and third trimester placental villi were analysed for free amino acid concentrations. As has been previously reported, several amino acids showed increased concentrations during early pregnancy when compared to term. In addition, marked differences were seen in the levels of e...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0143-4004(94)90037-x
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report compares the relative levels of messenger RNA species coding for plasma proteins in rat visceral yolk sac and fetal liver from 12.5 days to 21.5 days gestation. Transthyretin, retinol-binding protein, transferrin and alpha 1-fetoprotein mRNAs were detected in both tissues, although relative levels were muc...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(05)80216-4
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Statins induce heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) expression in vitro and in vivo. Low HO-1 expression is associated with pregnancy complications, e.g. preeclampsia and recurrent miscarriages. Here, we investigated the effects of pravastatin on HO-1 expression, placental development, and fetal survival in mice with a...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2018.11.001
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemokines are small polypeptides that attract specific leukocyte subsets by binding to cell-surface receptors. In reproductive biology, they have been implicated in ovulation, menstruation, and embryo implantation, and pathological processes such as preterm delivery, HIV infection, and endometriosis. It is known that...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(03)00134-6
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00