Oral Bifidobacteria: caries-associated bacteria in older adults.

abstract：:The spatial relationship of the mandibular condyle to the temporal component of the TMJ is determined quantitatively from lateral tomograms using a new method of measuring specific areas of the joint space. Condyle position along the posteroanterior axis of the joint is expressed as a ratio of the posterior joint spac...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Blaschke DD,Blaschke TJ

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of dental caries reflects a complex interplay of biochemical, microbial, genetic, social and physical environmental, and health-influencing behavioral factors. This review updates the literature on the efficacy of behavioral approaches to caries prevention for children up to 18 y of age. Included were stu...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Albino J,Tiwari T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tempering of dental porcelain by forced convective cooling in air has been shown previously to inhibit the sizes of cracks induced in porcelain surfaces. However, the depth of compressive stress that is produced by tempering of feldspathic porcelain has not been determined. It can be assumed that the potential of temp...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Anusavice KJ,Gray A,Shen C

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A model system consisting of vacuum-deposited aluminum on glass was developed to demonstrate the effectiveness of cavitational activity (occurring within the cooling water supply of a dental ultrasonic scaler) in the removal of particulate material from solid surfaces. The amount of solid material removed from the mod...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Walmsley AD,Laird WR,Williams AR

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute effects of smokeless tobacco (ST) on buccal mucosal transport and barrier function were studied by means of in vivo and in vitro techniques. In humans, in vivo exposure to 0.5 g ST transiently increased the transmural electrical potential difference (PD). However, despite continued exposure, PD returned to b...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tobey NA,Schreiner VJ,Readling RD,Orlando RC

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An oral radiotelemetric technique was used to determine whether a range of efficient buffers had the capacity to control the levels of hydrogen ions within dental plaque in the presence of sucrose. It was found that the buffers failed to control both the intensity and duration of the acid produced. ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Clarke NG,Dowdell LR

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral bacteria, including Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus salivarius, contribute to tooth decay and plaque formation; therefore, it is essential to develop strategies to prevent dental caries and plaque formation. We recently showed that organo-selenium compounds covalently attached to different biomaterials inh...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tran P,Hamood A,Mosley T,Gray T,Jarvis C,Webster D,Amaechi B,Enos T,Reid T

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Samples of human dental plaque were pooled from several "white spot" smooth tooth surface areas as well as from several clinically-sound tooth surface areas in each of 12 caries-positive college students. Each of the two samples from each subject was used for the determination of: (1) pH-lowering potential in vitro in...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Van Houte J,Sansone C,Joshipura K,Kent R

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a standard periodontal treatment strategy with consecutive root planings (per quadrant at a one- to two-week interval), re-infection of a disinfected area might occur before completion of the treatment. This study examines, both clinically and microbiologically, whether a full-mouth disinfection within 24 hours sig...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Quirynen M,Bollen CM,Vandekerckhove BN,Dekeyser C,Papaioannou W,Eyssen H

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sintered samples of modifying porcelains of various colors and manufacturers were analyzed using reflectance spectrophotometry. Color designations are reported according to practices of the Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (International Commission for Illumination), and color names were assigned based on a me...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Johnston WM,O'Brien WJ

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulpal blood flow was determined in 32 dogs ranging in age from 6 weeks to 18 months by the isotope fractionation method incorporating diffusible and nondiffusible tracers. Dogs were placed into selected age groups by the developmental status of the canine teeth. For the teeth sampled, the maxillary first, second, and...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Path MG,Meyer MW

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorylated extracellular matrix proteins, including matrix extracellular phosphoprotein (MEPE), are involved in the formation and mineralization of dental tissues. In this study, we evaluated the potential of Dentonin, a synthetic peptide derived from MEPE, to promote the formation of reparative dentin. Agarose be...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Six N,Septier D,Chaussain-Miller C,Blacher R,DenBesten P,Goldberg M

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acculturation is a complex phenomenon that can serve as a proxy for cultural norms and behaviors affecting care-seeking, prevention behaviors, and, ultimately, health outcomes. The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of acculturation on the oral health of Haitian immigrants in New York City. We hypothesized...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Cruz GD,Shore R,Le Geros RZ,Tavares M

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Excessive mechanical stress (MS) during hyperocclusion is known to result in disappearance of the alveolar hard line, enlargement of the periodontal ligament (PDL) space, and destruction of alveolar bone, leading to occlusal traumatism. We hypothesized that MS induces expression of osteoclastogenesis-associated chemok...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Goto KT,Kajiya H,Nemoto T,Tsutsumi T,Tsuzuki T,Sato H,Okabe K

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have been made investigating the properties of dental prosthodontic soft polymer materials. In such materials, which are used as short-term denture soft liners, the polymer component is complexed with one or more plasticizers. This lowers the glass transition temperature, Tg, of the polymer by allo...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Jones DW,Hall GC,Sutow EJ,Langman MF,Robertson KN

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dental enamel formation is a remarkable example of a biomineralization process. The exact mechanisms involved in this process remain partly obscure. Some of the genes encoding specific enamel proteins have been indicated as candidate genes for amelogenesis imperfecta. Mutational analyses within studied families have s...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Stephanopoulos G,Garefalaki ME,Lyroudia K

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin resistance is one of the critical pathogeneses of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Elevated levels of plasma branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) are associated with insulin resistance. Recent studies have demonstrated the role of Porphyromonas gingivalis in the development of insulin resistance. However, the me...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tian J,Liu C,Zheng X,Jia X,Peng X,Yang R,Zhou X,Xu X

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of this study were 1) to provide an estimate of the value of the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for dental caries data at tooth and surface level, 2) to provide an estimate of the design effect (DE) to be used in the determination of sample size estimates for future dental surveys, and 3) to e...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Masood M,Masood Y,Newton JT

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid cells 1 (TREM-1) is a cell-surface receptor of the immunoglobulin superfamily, involved in the propagation of the inflammatory response to bacterial challenge. Soluble (s)TREM-1 is released from the cell surface during the course of infection and is a useful inflammatory bi...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Bostanci N,Oztürk VÖ,Emingil G,Belibasakis GN

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothesis that periodontal disease is associated with pre-term low birthweight was tested in a prospective follow-up study of rural prima-gravida women (N = 227) who were free of tobacco, alcohol, and drug use. Women with 3rd trimester mean probing pocket depths, plaque, and bleeding scores that were greater than...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Rajapakse PS,Nagarathne M,Chandrasekra KB,Dasanayake AP

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of oral rinses on enamel fluoride uptake, caries, and plaque pH in rats were investigated by use of (1) an acidic calcium phosphate solution (CPS) saturated with dicalcium phosphate dihydrate (DCPD) and (2) a 1% fluoride solution. Osborne-Mendel rats, 19 days of age, were randomly assigned to one of four m...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Schreiber CT,Shern RJ,Chow LC,Kingman A

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations and common polymorphisms in interferon regulatory factor 6 ( IRF6) are associated with both syndromic and nonsyndromic forms of cleft lip/palate (CLP). To date, much of the focus on this transcription factor has been on identifying its direct targets and the gene regulatory network in which it operates. Nota...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Parada-Sanchez MT,Chu EY,Cox LL,Undurty SS,Standley JM,Murray JC,Cox TC

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated irregularities in hinge movement in 113 subjects. These irregularities were analyzed by computer with an instantaneous three-dimensional "screw axis method." The variation in hinge movement was measured by the dispersion of the hinge axis instant centers. Dispersion of instant centers was great...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Lupkiewicz SM,Gibbs CH,Mahan PE,Lundeen HC,Ariet M,Sinkewiz SL

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular microcapsules have been demonstrated on cells of most serotypes of Streptococcus mutans by electron microscopy, using bacterial strains of the various serotypes and peroxidase labeled or unlabeled immune serum. A correlation was noted between the amount of capsular substance on the strains of S mutans ex...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Grenier EM,Gray RH,Loesche WJ,Eveland WC

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human tooth wear occurs so slowly that traditionally it has needed months or years to be measurable. This study showed that microscopic changes in wear patterns on human teeth could be detected in a matter of days and could be used as indicators of rates of wear. Thus, daily or weekly changes in rates of wear can be d...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Teaford MF,Tylenda CA

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bisphosphonates are a class of agents used to treat osteoporosis and malignant bone metastases. The efficacy of these agents in treating and preventing the significant skeletal complications associated with these conditions has had a major positive impact for patients and is responsible for their widespread use in med...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Ruggiero SL,Drew SJ

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that fluoride affected the formation of apatite in spontaneous precipitations from unstable calcium phosphate solutions partly through its effect on the stability of such nonapatitic precursors as octacalcium phosphate, Ca8H2(PO4)6.5 H2O. The present study shows that fluoride had a comparab...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Eanes ED

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally accepted that glass ionomers inhibit secondary caries in vivo, and data from in vitro studies support this effect. The aim of this review was a systematic assessment, from the literature, of clinical evidence for the ability of glass-ionomer restoratives to inhibit secondary caries at the restoration m...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Randall RC,Wilson NH

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultures of Streptococcus mutans MFe28 (serotype h) were grown with differing extracellular polysaccharide (EPS) content. Biochemical and physicochemical characteristics considered relevant to caries were measured. Acid production parameters measured in a pH-stat were: Vm = 0.76 +/- 0.14 mumol/g/sec (wet weight); appa...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Dibdin GH,Shellis RP

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphatases are involved in bone and tooth mineralization, but their mechanisms of action are not completely understood. Tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP, ALPL) regulates inhibitory extracellular pyrophosphate through its pyrophosphatase activity to control mineral propagation in the matrix; mice without...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： McKee MD,Yadav MC,Foster BL,Somerman MJ,Farquharson C,Millán JL

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00