Reconstruction of deformed bite marks using affine transformations.

Abstract:

:Bite marks inflicted on animate and inanimate objects will undergo a certain degree of deformation. This fact remains one of the biggest stumbling blocks when analyzing evidence for court presentation. It has been demonstrated that the reliability of pattern association analysis will not be affected by minimal degrees of warping, shrinkage, and distortion. In this study, affine transformations were applied to bite marks to establish if minimal distortions would affect the mathematically determined relationships of the defined features. In a real case study, it was then tested whether the distorted bite mark matched the dentition of the perpetrator by applying an affine transformation. This was confirmed to be the case. Affine transformations will thus not affect the relationships of the individual features found in bite marks. The numerical calculations validate the reliability of pattern association analysis in the presence of minimal amounts of warping, shrinkage, and distortion.

journal_name

J Forensic Sci

authors

Stols G,Bernitz H

doi

10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01337.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-05-01 00:00:00

pages

784-7

issue

3

eissn

0022-1198

issn

1556-4029

pii

JFO1337

journal_volume

55

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Systematic differences in electropherogram peak heights reported by different versions of the GeneScan software.

    abstract::DNA profiling using STRs on the 310 and 3100 Genetic Analyzers routinely generates electropherograms that are analyzed with the GeneScan software available from the instrument's manufacturer, Applied Biosystems. Users have been able to choose from three different smoothing options that have been known to result in sig...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gilder JR,Ford S,Doom TE,Raymer ML,Krane DE

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Overlooking Feigning Behavior May Result in Potential Harmful Treatment Interventions: Two Case Reports of Undetected Malingering.

    abstract::Clinicians tend to overestimate their ability to recognize feigning behavior in psychiatric patients, especially if it concerns patients who have been admitted for observation. Feigning can be either externally motivated (e.g., for financial compensation, known as malingering) or internally motivated (e.g., to assume ...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1556-4029.14320

    authors: van der Heide D,Boskovic I,van Harten P,Merckelbach H

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Novel paternity testing by distinguishing parental alleles at a VNTR locus in the differentially methylated region upstream of the human H19 gene.

    abstract::Conventional PCR-based genotyping is useful for forensic testing but cannot be used to determine parental origins of alleles in DNA specimens. Here we describe a novel method of combined conventional genotyping and PIA typing (parentally imprinted allele typing) at a minisatellite region upstream from the H19 locus. T...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Naito E,Dewa K,Fukuda M,Sumi H,Wakabayashi Y,Umetsu K,Yuasa I,Yamanouchi H

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Endomyocardial fibrosis in a scuba diving death.

    abstract::A death of an amateur SCUBA diver with undiagnosed late phase endomyocardial fibrosis is reported. This 27-year-old man found himself in difficulties during a Sub-Aqua Club outing and drowned. Autopsy revealed features of drowning in addition to severe endomyocardial fibrosis (EMF) with collagenization of the left ven...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Obafunwa JO,Purdue B,Busuttil A

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • An evaluation of the reliability of Widmark calculations based on breath alcohol measurements.

    abstract::This study evaluated the reliability of Widmark calculations, based on breath ethanol reading (BrACs), for estimating the amount of alcohol consumed. A standard ethanol dose (males 0.51 g/kg; females 0.43 g/kg) was given to 115 college seniors, and BrACs were measured for two hours. Calculations of ethanol dose were p...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Friel PN,Logan BK,Baer J

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Familicide, depression and catathymic process.

    abstract::A case of familicide by a 36-year-old male is reported. After years of stable marriage, exemplary military service, and steady employment, the subject developed his first episode of depression triggered, in part, by his inability to solve a problem associated with completion of a home improvement project. As the depre...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Schlesinger LB

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Coronary artery compression by teflon pledget granuloma following aortic valve replacement.

    abstract::We describe a massive fatal posterior myocardial infarct resulting from compression of the right coronary artery by a Teflon pledget granuloma in a patient who had undergone aortic valve replacement six months before death. Other iatrogenic causes of coronary artery occlusion or compression are discussed in this paper...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cohle SD,Delavan JW

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • HLA DQA1 and Polymarker validations for forensic casework: standard specimens, reproducibility, and mixed specimens.

    abstract::This study describes the testing performed by the Minnesota Forensic Science Laboratory (MFSL) to validate the Amplitype DQA1 and Amplitype Polymarker (PM) PCR Amplification and Typing Kits before implementation for casework. All studies were based on the analysis of mock forensic case samples, which were assembled fr...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gross AM,Guerrieri RA

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Analytical thresholds and sensitivity: establishing RFU thresholds for forensic DNA analysis.

    abstract::Determining appropriate analytical thresholds (ATs) for forensic DNA analysis is critical to maximize allele detection. In this study, six methods to determine ATs for forensic DNA purposes were examined and compared. Four of the methods rely on analysis of the baseline noise of a number of negatives, while two utiliz...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1556-4029.12008

    authors: Bregu J,Conklin D,Coronado E,Terrill M,Cotton RW,Grgicak CM

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Metropolitan Forensic Anthropology Team (MFAT) studies in identification: 1. Race and sex assessment by discriminant function analysis of the postcranial skeleton.

    abstract::A case study is presented to demonstrate the utility of the team approach to the identification of human remains, and to illustrate a methodological innovation developed by MFAT. Case 1 represents the first of several planned case studies, each designed to present new methodological solutions to standard problems in i...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Taylor JV,DiBennardo R,Linares GH,Goldman AD,DeForest PR

    更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00

  • Prediction of eye color from genetic data using Bayesian approach.

    abstract::Prediction of visible traits from genetic data in certain forensic cases may provide important information that can speed up the process of investigation. Research that has been conducted on the genetics of pigmentation has revealed polymorphisms that explain a significant proportion of the variation observed in human...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1556-4029.2012.02077.x

    authors: Pośpiech E,Draus-Barini J,Kupiec T,Wojas-Pelc A,Branicki W

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of reduced-scale reactions for the Quantifiler Human DNA kit.

    abstract::Accurate quantification of DNA samples is an important step in obtaining accurate and reproducible short tandem repeat (STR) profiles. Quantitative real-time-PCR has improved the speed and accuracy of DNA quantification over earlier methods, albeit at significantly greater cost per reaction. Here, the performance of r...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1556-4029.2007.00525.x

    authors: Westring CG,Kristinsson R,Gilbert DM,Danielson PB

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Slovenian population data on the PCR based loci HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, GC, and D1S80.

    abstract::Allele frequencies for the loci HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, GC, and D1S80 were determined for a sample population of unrelated individuals from Slovenia. All loci meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations, except the loci GYPA (p = 0.041) and D1S80 (p = 0.009). There is little evidence for association of alleles among th...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Drobnic K,Regent A,Budowle B

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • The sexual dimorphism of the sacro-iliac joint: an investigation using geometric morphometric techniques.

    abstract::The ability to correctly estimate the sex of skeletal remains is vital in forensic sciences. This article investigates the sexual dimorphism of the human sacro-iliac joint, using geometric morphometric techniques that assess morphological characters better than the traditional approaches for recording outline shapes, ...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1556-4029.2012.02282.x

    authors: Anastasiou E,Chamberlain AT

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Chorionic villus sampling prior to pregnancy termination, a tool for forensic paternity testing.

    abstract::Chorionic villus sampling (CVS), prior to pregnancy termination (pre-termination CVS), is suggested as a tool for forensic paternity testing. Unlike the abortion material, which consists of ruptured tissues of fetal and maternal origin, extra-embryonic membranes obtained through CVS can provide an uncontaminated sourc...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Reshef A,Brauner P,Shpitzen M,Gallili N,Marbach A,Motro U,Shmueli E,Meiner V

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • 4F-MDMB-BINACA: A New Synthetic Cannabinoid Widely Implicated in Forensic Casework.

    abstract::This is the first report regarding the characterization of the new synthetic cannabinoid 4F-MDMB-BINACA. 4F-MDMB-BINACA was first analytically confirmed in seized drug material using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (LC-QTOF), and nuclear m...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1556-4029.14101

    authors: Krotulski AJ,Mohr ALA,Kacinko SL,Fogarty MF,Shuda SA,Diamond FX,Kinney WA,Menendez MJ,Logan BK

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • AmpliType PM and HLA DQ alpha typing from pap smear, semen smear, and postcoital slides.

    abstract::Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) samples extracted from stained pap smear, semen smear and postcoital slides were amplified by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and typed for the AmpliType PM and HLA DQ alpha alleles. HLA DQ alpha and PM types consistent with blood controls from the donors were obtained. Stained cells fi...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Roy R,Reynolds R

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Variations in vitreous humor chemical values as a result of instrumentation.

    abstract::Urea nitrogen, glucose, sodium, potassium, and chloride were measured in common vitreous humor samples using a variety of instruments. There was found to be variation in values obtained by the different procedures for each of these constituents. The variation in electrolyte values between the different procedures can ...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Coe JI,Apple FS

    更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00

  • William R. Maples, forensic historian: four men, four centuries, four countries.

    abstract::Prior to 1984, William R. Maples, Ph.D. worked primarily with Medical Examiners in the State of Florida in investigation of and testimony in criminal cases. In 1984 the Republic of Peru requested him to identify skeletal remains thought to be those of Francisco Pizarro, conqueror of Peru and the Incas in the early 16t...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Goza WM

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Development of latent fingermarks from rocks and stones.

    abstract::Since the beginning of recorded history, stones have been used in the commission of crimes due to their widespread availability. Stones can be used as a lethal weapon that sometimes might be the only evidence in a serious case. The common perception, even in professional fingermark circles, is that stones do not yield...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1556-4029.12438

    authors: Hefetz I,Cohen A,Cohen Y,Chaikovsky A

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Forensic Identification of Bipartite Patella Misdiagnosed as Patella Fracture.

    abstract::Bipartite patella is recognized as a developmental anomaly of ossification. Most of them are asymptomatic and are discovered incidentally. Bipartite patella is sometimes misdiagnosed as a patella fracture, because the x-ray images of both these conditions may appear very similar. In this case, the patient complained o...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1111/1556-4029.13357

    authors: Ma J,Shi F,Huang C,Gu S

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • The Psychopathological Profile of Cannibalism: A Review of Five Cases.

    abstract::In today's society, human cannibalism is extremely rare and represents an unthinkable act of violence. Scientific literature on the topic is sparse due to significant methodological problems, such as collecting enough data and generating unbiased analyses. The purpose of this article is to illustrate some psychodynami...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/1556-4029.14099

    authors: Raymond S,Léger AS,Gasman I

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Application of random match probability calculations to mixed STR profiles.

    abstract::Mixed DNA profiles are being encountered more frequently as laboratories analyze increasing amounts of touch evidence. If it is determined that an individual could be a possible contributor to the mixture, it is necessary to perform a statistical analysis to allow an assignment of weight to the evidence. Currently, th...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1556-4029.12067

    authors: Bille T,Bright JA,Buckleton J

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Confocal microscopy analysis of breech face marks on fired cartridge cases from 10 consecutively manufactured pistol slides.

    abstract::Recent publications from the National Academy of Sciences have called for additional foundational research in the field of firearm and toolmark analysis. We examined test fires from 10 pistol slides with consecutively manufactured breech faces. A total of nine test fires from each pistol slide, for a total of 90 test ...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1556-4029.2012.02072.x

    authors: Weller TJ,Zheng A,Thompson R,Tulleners F

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Massively Parallel Sequencing of Forensic STRs Using the Ion Chef™ and the Ion S5™ XL Systems.

    abstract::Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has been used to genotype forensic short tandem repeat (STR) markers for individual identification and kinship analysis. STR data from several NGS platforms have been published, but forensic application trials using the Ion S5™ XL system have not been reported. In this work, we report ...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1556-4029.13767

    authors: Wang L,Chen M,Wu B,Liu YC,Zhang GF,Jiang L,Xu XL,Zhao XC,Ji AQ,Ye J

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • The Impact of Freezing on Bone Mineral Density: Implications for Forensic Research.

    abstract::It is common for researchers using animal or human remains for scientific study to freeze samples prior to use. However, effects of freezing on bone macro- or microstructure are relatively unknown. The research objective of this study was to determine whether freezing could potentially bias experimental results by ana...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1556-4029.13273

    authors: Hale AR,Ross AH

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing Cognitive Bias in Forensic Decisions: A Review and Outlook.

    abstract::In recent years, a number of studies have demonstrated that forensic examiners can be biased by task-irrelevant contextual information. However, concerns relating to methodological flaws and ecological validity attenuate how much the current body of knowledge can be applied to real-life operational settings. The curre...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/1556-4029.14220

    authors: Curley LJ,Munro J,Lages M,MacLean R,Murray J

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Isopropanol and isopropanol deaths-ten years' experience.

    abstract::A population of persons who were found, at death, to have significant levels of isopropyl alcohol (isopropanol) in their blood is described. The role of isopropanol in causing death is reviewed in 57 fatal cases. The contribution of acetone, the major metabolite of isopropanol, to death is assessed. Results indicate t...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Alexander CB,McBay AJ,Hudson RP

    更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00

  • Enuresis, firesetting, and cruelty to animals: the significance of two thirds of this triad.

    abstract::The full childhood triad of enuresis, firesetting, and cruelty to animals is seldom reported by patients in acute care psychiatric facilities. Two of the three elements have been reported with greater frequency and constitute useful diagnostic information. Literature on the triad has been reviewed and data from three ...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Felthous AR,Bernard H

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Increasing Allele Detection by Altering the Quantity of Internal Lane Standard.

    abstract::Electrokinetic injection (EI) is the primary method used in forensic laboratories to load amplified PCR product in capillary electrophoresis for short tandem repeat (STR) fragment separation. Because all samples subjected to capillary electrophoresis use internal lane standard (ILS), this study investigated the conseq...

    journal_title:Journal of forensic sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1556-4029.12945

    authors: Esparza JM,Michalik M,Dukes MJ,Wojtkiewicz P

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00