Analytical thresholds and sensitivity: establishing RFU thresholds for forensic DNA analysis.

Abstract:

:Determining appropriate analytical thresholds (ATs) for forensic DNA analysis is critical to maximize allele detection. In this study, six methods to determine ATs for forensic DNA purposes were examined and compared. Four of the methods rely on analysis of the baseline noise of a number of negatives, while two utilize the relationship between relative fluorescence unit signal and DNA input in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) derived from a dilution series ranging from 1 to 0.06 ng. Results showed that when a substantial mass of DNA (i.e., >1 ng) was amplified, the baseline noise increased, suggesting the application of an AT derived from negatives should only be applied to samples with low levels of DNA. Further, the number and intensity of these noise peaks increased with increasing injection times, indicating that to maximize the ability to detect alleles, ATs should be validated for each post-PCR procedure employed.

journal_name

J Forensic Sci

authors

Bregu J,Conklin D,Coronado E,Terrill M,Cotton RW,Grgicak CM

doi

10.1111/1556-4029.12008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-01-01 00:00:00

pages

120-9

issue

1

eissn

0022-1198

issn

1556-4029

journal_volume

58

pub_type

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