Abstract:
:A mini-symposium (chaired by L. Chal, Australia, P. Lembeck, Austria, J. Szolcsányi, Hungary and M. Zimmermann, F.R.G.) was held in Bad Nauheim, F.R.G. on June 29, 1990, under the sponsorship of the European Neuropeptide Club, which focussed on recent advances of research on sensory peptides and mechanism of action of capsaicin. Attention was paid to both the sensory and 'efferent' functions of these primary afferents, to the detection of pathophysiologically relevant stimuli for their activation and to the development of new pharmacological tools for research in this field.
journal_name
Neurosci Lettjournal_title
Neuroscience lettersauthors
Maggi CA,Pierau FKdoi
10.1016/0304-3940(91)90857-psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-28 00:00:00pages
199-201issue
2eissn
0304-3940issn
1872-7972pii
0304-3940(91)90857-Pjournal_volume
122pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::This work investigates the design of a new method to evaluate the importance of visual elements taken into account by a handball goalkeeper facing a thrower. Virtual reality was used to design and reproduce standardised situations in a controlled environment. Under such conditions, it was possible to isolate for inves...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2004.09.023
更新日期:2004-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Total RNA was purified from rat forebrain at different postnatal ages and analyzed by Northern blot using a specific neurotensin receptor RNA probe. The rat neurotensin receptor mRNA was present in high amount during the first 10 days of life. Thereafter, it rapidly decreased and was undetected after 20 days. [3H]neur...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(93)90639-3
更新日期:1993-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::Microglia are resident phagocytic cells in the central nervous system (CNS), and can be activated in response to various stimuli including neurotransmitters. Using fura-2 imaging, we investigated the effects of carbachol (CCh), a cholinergic agonist, on [Ca2+]i in cultured human microglia. Treatment of microglia with ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(98)00706-x
更新日期:1998-10-09 00:00:00
abstract::The main purpose of the present paper was: (1) to study the phase synchronization pattern in the gamma-band while performing the classical Shepard-Metzler task of mental rotation; (2) to investigate the role of musical training; and (3) to study hemispheric differences in the degree of synchronization during mental ro...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(01)02133-4
更新日期:2001-09-21 00:00:00
abstract::Intolerance of uncertainty (IU), or the increased affective response to situations with uncertain outcomes, is an important component process of anxiety disorders. Increased IU is observed in panic disorder (PD), obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), and is thought to relate to dy...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2007.10.030
更新日期:2008-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) antagonist (RS)-alpha-methyl-4-carboxyphenylglycine (MCPG) was investigated on the induction of long-term potentiation (LTP) of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5- methyl-4-isoxazoleproprionate receptor-mediated excitatory postsynaptic currents (epscs) recorded from denta...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(95)11937-r
更新日期:1995-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms underlying aggregate formation in age-related neurodegenerative diseases remain not well understood. Here we investigated whether dual-specificity tyrosine-(Y)-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A (Dyrk1A) is involved in the formation of regulator of calcineurin 1 (RCAN1) aggregates. We show that RCAN1 s...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2013.08.066
更新日期:2013-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::Many studies have shown that acupuncture can contribute to the biochemical balance in the central nervous system and maintenance or recovery of homeostasis. It is well known that chronic administration of ethanol may produce depletion or sensitization of extracellular dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens. The pres...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2005.10.043
更新日期:2006-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine if the effect of downslope walking (DSW) on spinal excitability depends on walking duration and slope steepness, and if findings from the soleus (Sol) generalize to the tibialis anterior (TA). Sol and TA Hmax and Mmax were measured before and after four DSW doses (time/slope,...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2016.12.048
更新日期:2017-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::The optic nerve (ON) in adult rats was transected intraorbitally followed by retrograde labelling of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) with fluorescence dye (DiI). A two phase reduction of axotomized RGCs was represented in the retina until 15 days after ON transection. The critical period of RGC loss is around 7 days aft...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(94)91096-0
更新日期:1994-07-04 00:00:00
abstract::Essentially all animals with nervous systems utilize electrical synapses as a core element of communication. Electrical synapses, formed by gap junctions between neurons, provide rapid, bidirectional communication that accomplishes tasks distinct from and complementary to chemical synapses. These include coordination ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2017.09.003
更新日期:2019-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::Enterovirus infections of the central nervous system (CNS) are common and important causes of morbidity in immunocompromised children and adults. In this study we identify and characterize coxsackievirus B4-induced neuronal death. To investigate the CNS pathophysiology resulting from this viral infection, cultured rat...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(02)00340-3
更新日期:2002-07-05 00:00:00
abstract::The present magnetoencephalographic study was conducted in order to assess the accuracy of dipole localizations for the movement-evoked field component 1 (MEF 1). Three male subjects were requested to perform self-paced flexions of their index finger and thumb in repeated sessions of 60 trials while the neuromagnetic ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(96)12952-9
更新日期:1996-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Familial Alzheimer's disease (AD) due to PSEN1 mutations provides an opportunity to examine AD biomarkers in persons in whom the diagnosis is certain. We describe a 55 year-old woman with clinically probable AD and a novel PSEN1 mutation who underwent genetic, clinical, biochemical and magnetic resonance and nuclear i...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2010.10.039
更新日期:2011-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence, based on voltage-clamp and current-clamp recording, is presented for endogenous receptors for vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) on the cell membrane of the Xenopus oocyte. At normal resting potential a hyperpolarisation is produced by VIP, associated with an increase in K+ conductance. The response is ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(87)90221-7
更新日期:1987-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo differential pulse voltammetry with carbon fiber electrodes was used to monitor extracellular 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) levels in a serotonergic denervated target area, the striatum, before and after transplantation of mesencephalic raphé nuclei into the lateral ventricle in the rat. The amplitude of...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(84)90002-8
更新日期:1984-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::Oleamide is a recently described lipid, obtained from the cerebrospinal fluid of sleep-deprived cats. It has been observed that oleamide possesses several biological effects, such as sleep induction, and immunological suppression as well as serotonin and gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors activation. In addition, oleam...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(01)02256-x
更新日期:2001-11-02 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha-synuclein (α-SYN) is found in peripheral autonomic neuronal network apart from brain in Parkinson's disease (PD). Nitrated α-SYN is an undesirable modification associated with oxidative and nitrative damage and has been found extensively in brain, gastrointestinal(GI) tract and blood cells in PD. We aim to inves...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2019.03.054
更新日期:2019-06-21 00:00:00
abstract::A dose-dependent loss of vanilloid receptors (specific [3H]resiniferatoxin binding sites) was found in sensory ganglia of rats 24 h after s.c. administration of resiniferatoxin (RTX), an ultrapotent capsaicin analog. This receptor loss displayed an ED50 of 30 micrograms/kg both in dorsal root and trigeminal ganglia; t...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(92)90679-2
更新日期:1992-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::To explore the possible cellular source and mechanism of apolipoprotein E (apoE) expression in mechanical injured neuronal cultures. Primary cultured mouse cortical neurons were subjected into mechanical injury by needle scratching. The conditioned medium of wild type (WT) primary mouse astrocytes was collected and ad...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2012.03.023
更新日期:2012-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::Pineal concentrations of 5-methoxytryptamine, 5-methoxytryptophol, 5-methoxyindole acetic acid and melatonin were determined using high performance liquid chromatography following administration of different monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors (clorgyline, pargyline and deprenyl) to golden hamsters. Plasma concentratio...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(91)90923-h
更新日期:1991-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::The neuropathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD) include the presence of extracellular amyloid-beta peptide (Abeta) in the form of amyloid plaques in the brain parenchyma and neuronal loss. The mechanism associated with neuronal death by amyloid plaques is unclear but oxidative stress and glial activation h...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2010.06.045
更新日期:2010-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of methamphetamine (MAP) administration on neurotensin-like immunoreactivity (NTLI) were investigated in the rat brain. A single administration of MAP induced dose-dependent and reversible increases in NTLI in the caudate-putamen, limbic forebrain and midbrain. NTLI in the caudate-putamen, limbic forebrain...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(87)90637-9
更新日期:1987-07-22 00:00:00
abstract::Despite extensive data addressing the regulation of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in vertebrates, the neuroendocrine regulation of stress in birds remains incomplete. The paraventricular nucleus (PVN) contains the key neuropeptides, corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) and arginine vasotocin (AVT), con...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2017.01.064
更新日期:2017-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-1 (IL-1) mediates numerous responses on the mouse anterior pituitary cell line AtT-20. We have studied the ligand binding properties of the IL-1 receptors (IL-1R) of the AtT-20 cells and found that they possess 1.5 x 10(3) receptors/cell with a Kd of 0.15 nM for [125I]IL-1 alpha. Using oligonucleotide prim...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(91)90254-q
更新日期:1991-07-22 00:00:00
abstract::In homogenates of rat hippocampus and striatum, but not substantia nigra, somatostatin (SRIF) inhibits forskolin-activated adenylate cyclase in nanomolar concentrations. However, SRIF can also stimulate adenylate cyclase in micromolar concentrations in homogenates of rat hippocampus and substantia nigra. The SRIF octa...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(89)90321-2
更新日期:1989-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that administration of low extracellular levels of magnesium ions ([Mg(2+)](o)) to primary cultured cerebral vascular smooth muscle cells will cause lipid peroxidation, degradation of IkappaB-alpha, and activation of nuclear transcription factor kappa B (NF-kappaB)...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(03)00134-4
更新日期:2003-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmacokinetics of 2-amino-7-phosphonoheptanoate (AP7) in rat plasma and appearance in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) are reported. Using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorescence detection, concentrations of AP7 can be detected as low as 1.0 microM. Peak CSF concentrations (12-15 microM) for bot...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(88)90532-0
更新日期:1988-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) is a powerful antioxidant with suggested neuroprotective action. This study investigated the protective effects of EGCG against retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) degeneration in an animal model of glaucoma. C57BL/6J mice (n=54) were divided randomly into four groups: normal control group ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2015.06.002
更新日期:2015-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::Depression associated with diabetes has been described as a highly debilitating comorbidity. Due to its complex and multifactorial mechanisms, the treatment of depression associated with diabetes represents a clinical challenge. Cannabidiol (CBD), the non-psychotomimetic compound derived from Cannabis sativa, has been...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2018.06.006
更新日期:2018-08-24 00:00:00