Toxic keratopathy due to abuse of topical anesthetic drugs.

abstract：:Erlotinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor. Since there is a wide expression of the epidermal growth factor receptors in the epithelial tissues of ocular surface and adnexa, ocular adverse reactions may happen during systemic administration of erlotinib. Previously reported ocular...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Kau HC,Tsai CC

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the corneal toxicity of Xalatan and three latanoprost generics using transepithelial electrical resistance (TER) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). METHODS:Corneal TER changes after a 60-s exposure to Xalatan (latanoprost 0.005% preserved with 0.02% BAC), and latanoprost generics (Latanopro...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Uematsu M,Mohamed YH,Onizuka N,Ueki R,Inoue D,Fujikawa A,Sasaki H,Kitaoka T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to examine the effects of long-term use of hydroxychloroquine (HQ) on the pachymetric, aberrometric, and densitometric values of the cornea and corneal endothelium in lupus patients. METHOD:Twenty-two eyes (study group) of 22 patients using HQ for treatment of lupus and 25 eyes (contr...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Çağlayan M,Akyol L,Balcı MA,Öncül H,Alakuş MF,Dağ U

更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The terrifying dog in the Hound of the Baskervilles is described as having 'blazing eyes' and a 'luminous muzzle', appearances attributed by Watson and Holmes to the application of phosphorus. Review of the toxicity and flammability of white phosphorus make this improbable. It is suggested that Conan Doyle's descripti...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Dayan AD

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patch testing is an important tool in the diagnosis of allergic contact dermatitis. Although this technique can be accurate, occasionally the results may be inconclusive. A previously positive result to an allergen may become negative upon repeat testing, and this may complicate the process of achieving a definitive d...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Zapolanski T,Maibach HI

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To find the abnormalities in various retinal layers caused by radiation retinopathy using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). METHODS:We report a case of radiation retinopathy that was imaged using SD-OCT Copernicus (Optopol, Zawiercie, Poland). Analysis and synthesis of the OCT image were d...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Raman R,Pal SS,Krishnan T,Laxmi G,Radke N,Sharma T

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 56-year-old white woman developed a distinctive skin eruption over her mammary, lumbosacral, and pubic areas 2 weeks after the start of esomeprazole therapy for dyspeptic symptoms. Skin biopsy disclosed a spongiotic dermatitis with predominantly lymphocytic dermal infiltrate. Treatment with a tapering dose of cortic...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Morais P,Baudrier T,Mota A,Cunha AP,Cadinha S,Barros AM,Azevedo F

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The skin undergoes a lifetime of degenerative changes with the potential for genetic mutations occurring from exposure to solar radiation. Benign neoplasms afflict virtually every individual over the age of 65, and more often than not afflicted individuals carry large numbers of growths. Malignant neoplasms, which can...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Farage MA,Miller KW,Berardesca E,Maibach HI

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Hazelnut and birch pollen are known to destroy tear film components and attack ocular surface cells. We investigated further pollen species from different plant families, whether they show similar effects on human tear fluid and an epithelial cell line in vitro, to provide a broad basis for further research on ...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Rabensteiner DF,Rabensteiner J,Horwath-Winter J,Lang-Loidolt D,Wedrich A,Heidinger A,Schwantzer G,Schmut O

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anti-inflammatory properties of topical corticosteroids are well documented; additionally, their sensitization potential is also known. We aimed to assess the relative sensitization potential of hydrocortisone and tixocortol pivalate in an animal assay as it relates to potential for sensitization in humans. Using ...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Mirshahpanah P,Maibach HI

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is increasing interest in minimally invasive skin sampling techniques to assay markers of molecular biology and biochemical processes. OBJECTIVE:This overview examines methodology strengths and limitations, and exciting developments pending in the scientific community. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Publicati...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Wang CY,Maibach HI

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to compare the effect of prostaglandin analogues preserved with either 0.015% or 0.001% benzalkoium chloride (BAK); or 0.001% polyquad (PQ) on the ocular surface of rabbit eyes. METHODS:Forty white rabbits were randomized to receive four-times daily instillation of either 0.0015% taf...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Lee HJ,Jun RM,Cho MS,Choi KR

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the long-term intraocular pressure (IOP) changes after the intravitreal injection of bevacizumab (Avastin; Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA) for treatment of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and diabetic macular edema (DME) patients and evaluate the correlation factors. MATERIAL AND MET...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Baek SU,Park IW,Suh W

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sulfur mustard (SM) has been used as a dangerous chemical warfare agent since the early 20th century. Although many descriptive studies about SM-induced ocular injuries are present in the medical literature, few of them have been conducted over a large group with serious ocular involvement. MATERIALS AND ...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Ghasemi H,Ghazanfari T,Ghassemi-Broumand M,Javadi MA,Babaei M,Soroush MR,Yaraee R,Faghihzadeh S,Poorfarzam S,Owlia P,Naghizadeh MM,Etezad-Razavi M,Jadidi K,Naderi M,Hassan ZM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 9-month-old male patient with autoimmune enteropathy treated with intravenous methylprednisolone who developed firm, red, subcutaneous nodules 20 days after abrupt steroid interruption. The diagnosis of poststeroid panniculitis (PSP) was made based on clinical and histological grounds. PSP is an unusual co...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Peralta L,Morais P,Trindade E,Barreto F,Canelhas Á,Amil J

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenytoin is commonly used an antiepileptic medication for seizure prophylaxis in patients with brain metastases. In these oncology patients group, phenytoin-induced severe adverse reactions may occur. Antiepileptic, particularly phenytoin-induced severe skin reactions including Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and bull...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Bilgili SG,Calka O,Karadag AS,Burakgazi AZ

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report we present a case of erlotinib-induced trichomegaly in a male patient who received erlotinib for his pancreatic cancer. Trichomegaly as a side effect of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor therapy is uncommon in male patients. Also, it has not been reported previously in a patient with pan...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Saif MW,Gnanaraj J

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assesses the possibility of using an in vitro model as an introduction to clinical human models for evaluating the buffering capacity of skin when an irritant is topically applied. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) was utilized as a model base with a view to elucidate information on preventing and/or treating base-in...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Ayer J,Maibach HI

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fixed drug eruption (FDE) is a rare form of drug allergies that recur at the same cutaneous or mucosal site in every usage of drug. Single or multiple round, sharply demarcated and dusky red plaques appear soon after drug exposure. Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA: 3α,7β-dihydroxy-5β-cholanic acid) is used for the treatment...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Ozkol HU,Calka O,Dulger AC,Bulut G

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Nicorandil is an antianginal drug used for 20 years in Japan and introduced in France in 1994. Since 1997, side effects such as mucocutaneous ulcerations have regularly been reported. OBJECTIVE:To describe the first case of a patient with a spontaneous corneal perforation associated with mucocutaneous ulcerati...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Campolmi N,Guy C,Cinotti E,Forest F,Gain P,Philippe-Zech C,Gauthier AS,Thuret G

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Papulopustular rash is the most common cutaneous adverse effect during targeted tumour therapy particularly with epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors (EGFRIs). Objective: To evaluate the adverse skin reactions, mainly papulopustular rash, caused by targeted tumour therapy. Materials and methods: We ...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Yalici-Armagan B,Ayanoglu BT,Demirdag HG

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Erythema multiforme (EM) is an immune-mediated mucocutaneous eruption characterized by symmetrically distributed, polymorphic targetoid lesions, mostly on the distal parts of the extremities. It occurs mostly in the setting of an infection in certain predisposed individuals. A 30-year-old pregnant woman was presented ...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Özyurt S,Er O,Afsar FS,Ermete M

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of early amniotic membrane transplantation (AMT) in patients with topical proparacaine-related toxic keratopathy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between 2008 and 2011, eight eyes of seven patients with toxic keratopathy related to 0.5% proparacaine abuse underwent early A...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Burcu A,Dogan E,Yalniz-Akkaya Z,Ornek F

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the incidence of seizures induced by cycloplegic ophthalmic drops. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A survey among members of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus yielded five patients who received cycloplegic eye drops between 1998 and 2010 and who consequently developed a seiz...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Wygnanski-Jaffe T,Nucci P,Goldchmit M,Mezer E

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lichenoid drug eruption (LDE) is a common cutaneous side effect of drugs including antimalarials, antihypertensives, nonsteroids, anti-inflammatory drugs and diuretics. The physiopathologic relationship between colchicine treatment and LDE is unclear. There is very little documentation of LDE induced by colchicine in ...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： An I,Demir V,Akdeniz S

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors provide a framework for working up and counseling a patient with suspected textile dermatitis, focusing on identifying which textile materials are most likely to be the cause of the eczematous lesions, the current clinical guidelines, the utility and appropriateness of patch testing, the limitations of the...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Coman G,Blickenstaff N,Edwards A,Maibach H

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the short- and long-term effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) on intraocular pressure (IOP) and anterior segment parameters in open angle eyes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This cross-sectional study included 325 eyes of 166 subjects. Subjects were divided into three groups: Group 1 ...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Gündüz GU,Parmak Yener N,Kılınçel O,Gündüz C

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pustular irritant contact dermatitis is rare and unusual clinic form of contact dermatitis. Dexpanthenol is the stable alcoholic analogue of pantothenic acid. It is widely used in cosmetics and topical medical products for several purposes. We present the case of 8-year-old girl with pustules over erythematous and ecz...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Gulec AI,Albayrak H,Uslu E,Başkan E,Aliagaoglu C

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the toxicity of six different types of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles (NP) on human epidermal keratinocytes (HEK). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Six TiO2 NP (A (10 nm), A*(32 nm), B (27.5 nm), C (200 nm), C*(30-40 nm), and D*(200-400 nm)) were suspended in water...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Zhang LW,Monteiro-Riviere NA

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Following methanol intoxication, optic nerve neuropathy may occur, which is currently treated by different therapeutic regimens. Erythropoietin (EPO) has recently been introduced as a good therapeutic option in methanol-induced optic neuropathy. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the efficacy of EPO i...

journal_title：Cutaneous and ocular toxicology

authors： Zamani N,Hassanian-Moghaddam H,Shojaei M,Rahimian S

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00