Does lithium protect against dementia?

abstract：BACKGROUND:Topiramate, a newer antiepileptic agent, may benefit several neurological and psychiatric states, including bipolar disorder. CASE REPORT:A physically healthy, stockily built, 47-year-old, hypomanic Asian male with a >20-year history of uneventful use of psychotropic agents received topiramate in a dose tha...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Andrade C

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Few studies have examined the abnormalities that underlie the neuroanatomy of bipolar disorder in youth. The aim of this study was to evaluate brain regions that are thought to modulate mood utilizing quantitative analyses of thin-slice magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans of adolescents with bipolar disor...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： DelBello MP,Zimmerman ME,Mills NP,Getz GE,Strakowski SM

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Many morphometric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies that have investigated the presence of gray matter (GM) volume abnormalities associated with the diagnosis of bipolar disorder (BD) have reported conflicting findings. None of these studies has compared patients with recent-onset psychotic BD with as...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： de Azevedo-Marques Périco C,Duran FL,Zanetti MV,Santos LC,Murray RM,Scazufca M,Menezes PR,Busatto GF,Schaufelberger MS

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Outcomes research in bipolar disorders, because of complex clinical variation over-time, offers demanding research design and statistical challenges. Longitudinal studies involving relatively large samples, with outcome measures obtained repeatedly over-time, are required. In this report, statistical methods...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Hennen J

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inositol metabolism is well characterized in yeast at a molecular level, and yeast is the only eukaryote in which genetic, molecular and functional genomic approaches to identify lithium. valproate and inositol targets may be combined readily. It has been shown that lithium inhibits yeast inositol monophosphatase (enc...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Agam G,Shamir A,Shaltiel G,Greenberg ML

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Lithium overdose may result in encephalopathy and electroencephalographic abnormalities. Three poisoning patterns have been identified based on the ingested dose, previous treatment duration and renal function. Whether the severity of lithium-induced encephalopathy depends on the poisoning pattern has not be...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Hanak AS,Malissin I,Poupon J,Risède P,Chevillard L,Mégarbane B

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the diagnostic profile of women referred for postpartum depression. METHODS:Fifty-six women seen consecutively with the referral diagnosis of postpartum depression were administered structured instruments to gather information about their DSM-IV Axis I diagnoses. RESULTS:In terms of frequency...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Sharma V,Khan M,Corpse C,Sharma P

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report a case report of a geriatric patient with a 5-year history of gabapentin use for enhanced bipolar control, who was tapered off of gabapentin over 1 week. The patient displayed unique withdrawal symptoms after the taper of gabapentin. METHODS:The patient is an 81-year-old white female with a life-lo...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Tran KT,Hranicky D,Lark T,Jacob Nj

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate neurochemical abnormalities in the left and right ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (VLPFC) and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) of youth at risk for bipolar disorder using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy before and after their first mood episode. METHODS:Children and adolescents offsprin...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Nery FG,Weber WA,Blom TJ,Welge J,Patino LR,Strawn JR,Chu WJ,Adler CM,Komoroski RA,Strakowski SM,DelBello MP

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:  To compare attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), bipolar spectrum disorders (BPSDs), and comorbidity in the Longitudinal Assessment of Manic Symptoms (LAMS) study. METHODS:  Children ages 6-12 were recruited at first visit to clinics associated with four universities. A BPSD diagnosis required t...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Arnold LE,Demeter C,Mount K,Frazier TW,Youngstrom EA,Fristad M,Birmaher B,Findling RL,Horwitz SM,Kowatch R,Axelson DA

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Population isolates offer several advantages for those hoping to identify predisposition genes for bipolar disorder (BP). In this review article, the rationale for performing gene mapping studies in this type of population and the results of genetic mapping studies performed to date in population isolates ar...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Escamilla MA

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Randomized trials of adjunctive psychotherapy for bipolar disorder are reviewed, in tandem with discussion of cost-effectiveness, mediating mechanisms, and moderators of effects. METHODS:Systematic searches of the MEDLINE and PSYCHLIT databases yielded 19 randomized controlled trials of individual family an...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Miklowitz DJ,Scott J

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hypomania in bipolar disorders is characterized by disinhibited, fearless and reward-seeking behavior. This behavioral pattern suggests that early and automatic responding to socio-emotional cues such as facial expressions might be aberrant in hypomania. The present study tested the predictions that particip...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Putman P,Saevarsson S,van Honk J

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Diagnostic Guidelines Task Force of the International Society for Bipolar Disorders (ISBD) presents in this document and this special issue a summary of the current nosological status of bipolar illness, a discussion of possible revisions to current DSM-IV and ICD-10 definitions, an examination of the relevant lit...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Ghaemi SN,Bauer M,Cassidy F,Malhi GS,Mitchell P,Phelps J,Vieta E,Youngstrom E,ISBD Diagnostic Guidelines Task Force.

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Bipolar disorders are associated with high rates of suicide attempts (SAs) and completions. Several factors have been reported to be associated with suicide in persons with bipolar disorder, but most studies to date have been retrospective and have not utilized multivariate statistics to account for the redu...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Marangell LB,Bauer MS,Dennehy EB,Wisniewski SR,Allen MH,Miklowitz DJ,Oquendo MA,Frank E,Perlis RH,Martinez JM,Fagiolini A,Otto MW,Chessick CA,Zboyan HA,Miyahara S,Sachs G,Thase ME

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients with remitted bipolar disorder (BD) have persistent impairments in neuropsychological function, particularly in the domains of executive control and declarative memory [Br J Psychiatry 180 (2002) 293]. If these were the phenotypic expression of genetic vulnerability to BD, then healthy subjects with ...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Ferrier IN,Chowdhury R,Thompson JM,Watson S,Young AH

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cognition is a new treatment target to aid functional recovery and enhance quality of life for patients with bipolar disorder. The International Society for Bipolar Disorders (ISBD) Targeting Cognition Task Force aimed to develop consensus-based clinical recommendations on whether, when and how to assess and...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Miskowiak KW,Burdick KE,Martinez-Aran A,Bonnin CM,Bowie CR,Carvalho AF,Gallagher P,Lafer B,López-Jaramillo C,Sumiyoshi T,McIntyre RS,Schaffer A,Porter RJ,Purdon S,Torres IJ,Yatham LN,Young AH,Kessing LV,Vieta E

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The pathophysiological mechanisms underlying bipolar disorder and its multi-system nature are unclear. Oxidatively generated damage to nucleosides has been demonstrated in metabolic disorders; however, the extent to which this occurs in bipolar disorder in vivo is unknown. We investigated oxidatively generat...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Munkholm K,Poulsen HE,Kessing LV,Vinberg M

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The serotonin hypothesis plays a critical role in the etiology of bipolar disorder (BD). Although many studies have demonstrated reciprocal relationships between serotonin metabolism and immune-inflammatory pathways that occur in depression, studies linking serotonergic function and cytokines are still limit...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Hsu JW,Lirng JF,Wang SJ,Lin CL,Yang KC,Liao MH,Chou YH

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the dimensional psychopathology in offspring of parents with bipolar disorder (BP) with offspring of community control parents as assessed by the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). METHODS:Offspring of parents with BP, who were healthy or had non-BP disorders (any psychiatric disorder other than BP...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Diler RS,Birmaher B,Axelson D,Obreja M,Monk K,Hickey MB,Goldstein B,Goldstein T,Sakolsky D,Iyengar S,Brent D,Kupfer D

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the present study has been to examine differences in the laterality of pain in patients with migraine and comorbid unipolar depressive (UP) and bipolar II (BP II) disorders. METHODS:Semi-structured interviews of 102 patients with major affective disorders were conducted, using DSM-IV criteria...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Fasmer OB,Oedegaard KJ

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present study examined the 5-year longitudinal course of cognitive functioning in a large sample of well-characterized patients with bipolar disorder (BP), compared to healthy controls (HCs), and the influence of cognitive reserve factors (e.g., education and IQ) on cognitive change over time. METHODS:P...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Hinrichs KH,Easter RE,Angers K,Pester B,Lai Z,Marshall DF,Kamali M,McInnis M,Langenecker SA,Ryan KA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite effective pharmacological treatments for bipolar disorder, we still lack a comprehensive pathophysiological model of the illness. Recent neurobiological research has implicated a number of key brain regions and neuronal components in the behavioural and cognitive manifestations of bipolar disorder. Do...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Cousins DA,Butts K,Young AH

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Experts have debated the ability of patients with bipolar illness to consent to research participation when manic. We compared 25 euthymic bipolar and 26 manic bipolar patients in their understanding of three hypothetical studies of varying complexity. METHODS:Hypothetical studies were presented as written ...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Misra S,Socherman R,Park BS,Hauser P,Ganzini L

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Inositol is a constituent of the intracellular phosphatidyl inositol (PI) second messenger system, which is linked to various neurotransmitter receptors. Inositol crosses the blood-brain barrier in pharmacological doses, and has shown efficacy in a small double-blind study of unipolar depression. This pilot s...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Chengappa KN,Levine J,Gershon S,Mallinger AG,Hardan A,Vagnucci A,Pollock B,Luther J,Buttenfield J,Verfaille S,Kupfer DJ

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the quality of life (QOL) of patients having dual diagnosis of bipolar affective disorder and substance dependence with those having either diagnosis alone and with healthy controls. METHODS:Cross-sectional assessment of the four groups of subjects was made. Euthymic bipolar patients and those su...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Singh J,Mattoo SK,Sharan P,Basu D

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurovascular abnormalities are relevant to the pathophysiology of bipolar disorder (BD), which can be assessed using cerebral blood flow (CBF) imaging. CBF alterations have been identified in BD, but studies to date have been small and inconclusive. We aimed to determine cortical gray matter CBF (GM-CBF) di...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Zeng V,Lizano P,Bolo NR,Lutz O,Brady R Jr,Ivleva EI,Dai W,Clementz B,Tamminga C,Pearlson G,Keshavan M

更新日期：2020-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the nature of executive deficits in euthymic patients with bipolar disorder (BD). METHODS:Fifteen euthymic BD patients and 13 controls were administered a battery of executive tasks including verbal fluency, Stroop, Theory of Mind (ToM) tests and selected subtests from the Cambridge Neuropsycholo...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Olley AL,Malhi GS,Bachelor J,Cahill CM,Mitchell PB,Berk M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop a cognitive behavioral intervention for adolescents with bipolar disorders, test its feasibility and preliminary efficacy. METHODS:Based on existing research, a manualized, individually delivered cognitive behavioral intervention was developed and tested with adolescents with bipolar disorders as...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Feeny NC,Danielson CK,Schwartz L,Youngstrom EA,Findling RL

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Despite known metabolic effects of second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs) on children and adolescents, comparative effects in youth with different diagnoses remain underreported. We compared differences in metabolic changes three months after starting treatment with SGAs in youth with bipolar disorder and w...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Moreno C,Merchán-Naranjo J,Alvarez M,Baeza I,Alda JA,Martínez-Cantarero C,Parellada M,Sánchez B,de la Serna E,Giráldez M,Arango C

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00