The pneumococcal cell envelope stress-sensing system LiaFSR is activated by murein hydrolases and lipid II-interacting antibiotics.

abstract：:Gaffar, Abdul (Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah), David R. Terry, and Richard D. Sagers. Amino acid composition of walls from single and filamentous cells of Clostridium acidiurici. J. Bacteriol. 91:1618-1624. 1966.-The walls from single and filamentous cells of Clostridium acidiurici were shown to contain 11 ami...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Gaffar A,Terry DR,Sagers RD

更新日期：1966-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strain IMCC3088, cultivated from the Yellow Sea, is a novel isolate belonging to the OM60/NOR5 clade and is closely related to clone OM241, Congregibacter litoralis, and strain HTCC2080. Here, the genome sequence of strain IMCC3088 is presented, showing the absence of photosynthetic gene clusters and the presence of p...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Jang Y,Oh HM,Kang I,Lee K,Yang SJ,Cho JC

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The O-repeating unit of the Escherichia coli O7-specific lipopolysaccharide is made of galactose, mannose, rhamnose, 4-acetamido-4,6-dideoxyglucose, and N-acetyglucosamine. We have recently characterized the genes involved in the biosynthesis of the sugar precursor GDP-mannose occurring in the E. coli O7:K1 strain VW1...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Marolda CL,Valvano MA

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlamydiae are unusual obligately intracellular bacteria that do not synthesize detectable peptidoglycan. However, they possess genes that appear to encode products with peptidoglycan biosynthetic activity. Bioinformatic analysis predicts that chlamydial MurE possesses UDP-MurNAc-L-Ala-D-Glu:meso-diaminopimelic acid (...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Patin D,Bostock J,Blanot D,Mengin-Lecreulx D,Chopra I

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A strain of Veillonella parvula M4, which grows readily in lactate broth without a requirement for carbon dioxide, has been isolated from the oral cavity. Anaerobic, washed cells of this organism fermented sodium lactate to the following products (moles/100 moles of lactate): propionate, 66; acetate, 40; carbon dioxid...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Ng SK,Hamilton IR

更新日期：1971-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Cell shape has been suggested to play an important role in the regulation of bacterial attachment to surfaces and the formation of communities associated with surfaces. We found that a cardiolipin synthase (Δcls) mutant of the rod-shaped bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides--in which synthesis of the anionic, h...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Lin TY,Santos TM,Kontur WS,Donohue TJ,Weibel DB

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lectin activity in a host-mycoparasite relationship was demonstrated with Rhizoctonia solani and Trichoderma harzianum. Attachment of O but not A and B erythrocytes to hyphae occurred on R. solani but not on its mycoparasite. This phenomenon, which was Ca2+ and Mn2+ dependent, was prevented by galactose, present in T....

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Elad Y,Barak R,Chet I

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial denaturation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosomal DNA was found to occur spontaneously during meiosis. Short regions of strand separation (300 base pairs long) were seen in DNA molecules prepared for electron microscopy by the aqueous spreading technique. These regions were clustered along the DNA. The time...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Klein HL,Byers B

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus subtilis undergoes a highly distinctive division during spore formation. It yields two unequal cells, the mother cell and the prespore, and septum formation is completed before the origin-distal 70% of the chromosome has entered the smaller prespore. The mother cell subsequently engulfs the prespore. Two diff...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Bogush M,Xenopoulos P,Piggot PJ

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The region upstream of the Escherichia coli bgl operon is an insertion hot spot for several transposons. Elements as distantly related as Tn1, Tn5, and phage Mu home in on this location. To see what characteristics result in a high-affinity site for transposition, we compared in vivo and in vitro Mu transposition patt...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Manna D,Wang X,Higgins NP

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biosynthesis of the thaxtomin cyclic dipeptide phytotoxins proceeds nonribosomally via the thiotemplate mechanism. Acyladenylation, thioesterification, N-methylation, and cyclization of two amino acid substrates are catalyzed by the txtAB-encoded thaxtomin synthetase. Nucleotide sequence analysis of the region 3' ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Healy FG,Krasnoff SB,Wach M,Gibson DM,Loria R

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Niederpruem, Donald J. (Indiana University Medical Center, Indianapolis). Respiration of basidiospores of Schizophyllum commune. J. Bacteriol. 88:210-215. 1964.-The aerobic metabolism of basidiospores of the wood-rotting mushroom Schizophyllum commune was investigated by use of manometric techniques and specific respi...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： NIEDERPRUEM DJ

更新日期：1964-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbon catabolite repression (CCR) allows bacteria to alter metabolism in response to the availability of specific sugar sources, and increasing evidence suggests that CCR is involved in regulating virulence gene expression in many pathogens. A scan of the M1 SF370 group A streptococcus (GAS) genome using a Bacillus s...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Almengor AC,Kinkel TL,Day SJ,McIver KS

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether or not bacteria form coherent evolutionary groups via means of genetic exchange and, hence, elicit distinct species boundaries remains an unsettled issue. A recent report implied that not only may the former be true but also, in fact, the clearly distinct Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli species may...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Caro-Quintero A,Rodriguez-Castaño GP,Konstantinidis KT

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DosS (DevS) and DosT histidine kinases form a two-component system together with the DosR (DevR) response regulator in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. DosS and DosT, which have high sequence similarity to each other over the length of their amino acid sequences, contain two GAF domains (GAF-A and GAF-B) in their N-ter...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Kim MJ,Park KJ,Ko IJ,Kim YM,Oh JI

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prokaryotic organisms occupy the most diverse set of environments and conditions on our planet. Their ability to sense and respond to a broad range of external cues remain key research areas in modern microbiology, central to behaviors that underlie beneficial and pathogenic interactions of bacteria with multicellular...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Watts KJ,Vaknin A,Fuqua C,Kazmierczak BI

更新日期：2019-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Replication of the broad-host-range, IncPalpha plasmid RK2 requires two plasmid loci: trfA, the replication initiator gene, and oriV, the origin of replication. While these determinants are sufficient for replication in a wide variety of bacteria, they do not confer the stable maintenance of parental RK2 observed in i...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Rosche TM,Siddique A,Larsen MH,Figurski DH

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Succinic semialdehyde (SSA), an important metabolite of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), is a ligand of the repressor AttJ regulating the expression of the attJ-attKLM gene cluster in the plant pathogen Agrobacterium tumefaciens. While the response of A. tumefaciens to GABA and the function of attKLM have been ex...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Wang C,Tang D,Gao YG,Zhang LH

更新日期：2016-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The cyclic dinucleotides cyclic 3′,5′-diguanylate (c-di-GMP) and cyclic 3′,5′-diadenylate (c-di-AMP) have emerged as key components of bacterial signal transduction networks. These closely related second messengers follow the classical general principles of nucleotide signaling by integrating diverse signals into regu...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Tschowri N

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two homologs of the outer membrane protein OmpA were identified in Aeromonas salmonicida by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, immunoblotting, and amino-terminal sequence analyses. An A. salmonicida genomic DNA library was constructed by using lambda GEM-11 and recombinant phage carrying both g...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Costello GM,Vipond R,MacIntyre S

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral hyphae were separated from the remaining thallus of Rhizoctonia solani in exponential and stationary phases of growth. The QO(2) in whole cells of peripheral hyphae from young fungal colonies was on the average 2.6 times and the protein content 1.6 times greater than in peripheral hyphae from old fungal col...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Skowronski BS,Gottlieb D

更新日期：1970-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assays of CDP-glycerol:poly(glycerophosphate) glycerophosphotransferase (CGPTase) (EC 2.7.8.12) in membranes isolated from Bacillus subtilis 168 wild type and 11 strains bearing conditional lethal thermosensitive mutations in tagB, tagD, or tagF revealed that CGPTase deficiency was associated only with mutant tagF all...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Pooley HM,Abellan FX,Karamata D

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa produces multifunctional, polar, filamentous appendages termed type IV pili. Type IV pili are involved in colonization during infection, twitching motility, biofilm formation, bacteriophage infection, and natural transformation. Electrostatic surface analysis of modele...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： van Schaik EJ,Giltner CL,Audette GF,Keizer DW,Bautista DL,Slupsky CM,Sykes BD,Irvin RT

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Campylobacter jejuni is a leading food-borne pathogen causing gastroenteritis in humans. Although OxyR is a widespread oxidative stress regulator in many Gram-negative bacteria, C. jejuni lacks OxyR and instead possesses the metalloregulator PerR. Despite the important role played by PerR in oxidative stress defense, ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Kim M,Hwang S,Ryu S,Jeon B

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three spontaneous derivatives of Streptococcus faecium ATCC 9790, originally isolated as conditionally Triton X-100 detergent-resistant at 25 degrees C, displayed normal penicillin-induced rates of lysis at 37 degrees C but substantially reduced rates of lysis and killing at 25 degrees C. The addition of exogenous uns...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Pucci MJ,Daneo-Moore L

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A stereospecific enzyme activity capable of cleaving the amide bond of the synthetic substrate N-benzoyl-D-arginine-p-nitroanilide (D-BAPA) has been found in all aerobic and anaerobic members of the family Bacillaceae tested by us. Cells of nonsporeforming gram-positive or gram-negative bacteria contain a hydrolase ac...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Gofshtein-Gandman LV,Keynan A,Milner Y

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agrobacterium tumefaciens A281 induces large, rapidly appearing tumors on a variety of plants and has a wider host range than other strains of A. tumefaciens. By using Tn3HoHo1 transposon mutagenesis and complementation analysis, a 2.5-kilobase DNA fragment which is responsible for the supervirulence phenotype was ide...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Jin SG,Komari T,Gordon MP,Nester EW

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A catabolite-sensitive promoter was found to be involved in transcription of the heat shock regulatory gene rpoH encoding the sigma 32 protein. Expression of lacZ from the operon fusion, rpoHp-lacZ, was partially inhibited by glucose added to the broth medium. Dissection of the rpoH promoter region allowed us to local...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Nagai H,Yano R,Erickson JW,Yura T

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of the physiological state of a culture of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for tolerance to sudden osmotic dehydration was studied, and it was investigated whether specific osmotolerance factors were demonstrable. The microcalorimeter was used to monitor growth, and different physiological states of the cultur...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Blomberg A,Larsson C,Gustafsson L

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The trfA gene of the broad-host-range plasmid RK2 is essential for initiation of plasmid replication. Two related TrfA proteins of 43 and 32 kilodaltons (kDa) are produced by independent translation initiation at two start codons within the trfA open reading frame. These proteins were o overproduced in Escherichia col...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Durland RH,Helinski DR

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00