Abstract:
:Screening for cancer has to be carefully organized for maximum effectiveness, and introduced in full understanding of the natural history of the disease. There are major potential harms as well as benefits from screening. The current state of art for breast, cervix and prostate cancer screening is reviewed, only for breast and cervix are policies of screening in the population justified.
journal_name
Int J Cancerjournal_title
International journal of cancerauthors
Miller ABdoi
10.1002/ijc.25081subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-03-01 00:00:00pages
1039-46issue
5eissn
0020-7136issn
1097-0215journal_volume
126pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) has profound impacts on cancer progression and also on drug resistance, including epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs). Nowadays, there is still no predictive biomarker identified for the use of EGFR-TKIs in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.28925
更新日期:2014-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of a gastrointestinal carcinoma-associated antigen (GICA), a monosialoganglioside, was investigated in tissues from human fetuses of various gestational ages (10-40 weeks). Mouse monoclonal antibody NS-19-9, generated in mice immunized with SW1116 human colon carcinoma cells, was used along with a secon...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910340208
更新日期:1984-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::In light of recent, strong inverse findings between lifetime red wine consumption and prostate cancer among younger men, we revisited our previous cohort analysis to more thoroughly investigate red wine consumption and prostate cancer in the Health Professionals Follow-up Study (HPFS). In 1986, HPFS participants repor...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.22498
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the inhibitory effect of 4-methylesculetin (ME), a 4-methylumbelliferone derivative, on hyaluronan (HA) synthesis by pancreatic cancer cells, and its resulting anticancer action. First, HA in cell culture was analyzed using competitive inhibition with hyaluronic acid-binding protein (HABP) to study HA synthe...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.22349
更新日期:2007-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Seven human ocular melanoma cell lines were established in vitro and 3 of these, GU-4, LLN-40 and its subline C17-11, were characterized. Mice were immunized with these ocular melanoma cell lines, and 2 hybridomas producing monoclonal IgG1 antibodies (MAb) were produced. MAb 2/10SN recognizes a 44-kDa monomeric protei...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910510510
更新日期:1992-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::We obtained Thy-I-positive cells directly from growing methylcholanthrene-induced (MCA-1510) sarcomas using fluorescence-activated cell sorting, then cultured these lymphocytes in medium containing Interleukin-2 and tested their activity in vivo against various MCA-sarcoma lines with the Winn assay. We found that cult...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910280513
更新日期:1981-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The enhanced oncogenicity of particular human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16) E6 variants is population-dependent, implying the involvement of additional genetic cofactors. This study was designed to investigate the association between E6 variants and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) polymorphism within a Japanese populat...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.11332
更新日期:2003-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::We present an investigation of tumor pH regulation, designed to support a new anticancer therapy concept that we had previously proposed. Our study uses a tumor model of ras-transformed hamster fibroblasts, CCL39, xenografted in the thighs of nude mice. We demonstrate, for the first time, that genetic modifications of...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.26125
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We observed previously that two carbohydrate epitopes, extended type 1 chain Le(a)-Le(a) and Le(b)-Le(a), are expressed strongly in human gastric or colorectal cancer and cell lines derived therefrom, but their expression in human normal colorectal cells is highly limited. A monoclonal antibody, termed GNX-8, was esta...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.25131
更新日期:2009-12-21 00:00:00
abstract::Promoter hypermethylation of various tumor-related genes is extremely frequent in gastric carcinoma (GC) associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). To investigate the significance of the promoter methylation in this type of GC, we examined the methylation densities of the promoter regions of p14ARF and p16INK4A in EBV-...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.20420
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometriosis is a common gynecologic disease, which generally follows a benign course. Notwithstanding, several clinical and histologic studies as well as molecular data show that endometriosis could be a precursor of sporadic endometrioid and clear cell carcinomas at extrauterine loci. Several reports have implicate...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.10715
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lysine-specific demethylase-1 (LSD1) removes the methyl groups from mono- and di-methylated lysine 4 of histone H3. Previous studies have linked LSD1 to malignancy in several human tumors, and LSD1 is considered to epigenetically regulate the energy metabolism genes in adipocytes and hepatocellular carcinoma. This stu...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.29714
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma of unknown primary (MUP) may have a different biology to melanoma of known primary, but clinical trials of novel therapies (e.g., immune checkpoint or BRAF/MEK inhibitors) have not reported the outcomes in this population. We therefore evaluated the overall survival (OS) among patients with MUP in the era of ...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.32229
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although aneuploidy is commonly observed in human cancers, the molecular mechanism underlying aneuploidization remains unclear. We used multiploid cancer model that had diploid and aneuploid cancer cells within the same cancerous tissue and attempted to detect specific epigenetic alterations associated with tumor cell...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.22847
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukocyte migration inhibition (LMI) assays were performed using 3 M KCI extracts to detect cell-mediated immune reactions against tumor-associated antigens (TAA) of swine melanoma. Positive LMI reactivity was 70% or greater in melanoma-bearing swine compared to 10% reactivity or less in normal swine tested with extra...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910310516
更新日期:1983-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Preparations of stress protein gp96 from tumor cells are active as tumor vaccines by eliciting immune responses against mixtures of individual tumor peptide antigens which are complexed to gp96. Due to the individual antigenicity of tumors, a vaccine consisting of tumor-derived gp96 has to be prepared individually for...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(20000515)86:4<489::aid-ijc
更新日期:2000-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the effects of the synthetic matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor, batimastat (BB-94) and the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, captopril, on metalloproteinase activity of murine Lewis-lung-carcinoma cells (3LL) in vitro, and on local growth and lung metastasis of the same tumor implanted intramu...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19990531)81:5<761::aid-ijc
更新日期:1999-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed whether split dosing with the methylating agent DTIC is an effective strategy for inactivating the DNA repair protein O6-alkylguanine DNA-ATase in order to decrease tumour resistance to BCNU. ATase levels in PBMCs were used as a surrogate for tumour ATase depletion to determine whether this correlated with...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.10849
更新日期:2003-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::Drug-induced DNA demethylation in normal human cells and inherited localized hypomethylation in mitogen-stimulated lymphocytes from patients with a rare recessive disease (ICF: immunodeficiency, centromeric region instability, facial anomalies) are associated with karyotypic instability. This chromosomal recombination...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19980911)77:6<833::aid-ijc
更新日期:1998-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated limb perfusion (ILP) with melphalan and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α is used to treat bulky, locally advanced melanoma and sarcoma. However, TNF toxicity suggests a need for better-tolerated drugs. Cilengitide (EMD 121974), a novel cyclic inhibitor of alpha-V integrins, has both anti-angiogenic and direct an...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.27940
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to the known function in the glycolytic pathway, phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK-1) promotes reduction of plasmin disulfide bonds leading to angiostatin formation and inhibition of tumor angiogenesis. In this study, the effects of PGK-1 on anti- tumor immunity against lung cancer were evaluated using the Te...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.23888
更新日期:2008-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibody 38.13 was raised against the Burkitt lymphoma cell line Daudi and has been previously shown to recognize a globotriaosylceramide (Pk) determinant expressed selectively on Burkitt and a few other B-cell lymphomas. We report here that 38.13 binds to a subset of normal B lymphocytes in germinal centre...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910360508
更新日期:1985-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP) is a distinct form of epigenomic instability. Many CIMP-high colorectal cancers (CRCs) with BRAF mutation are considered to arise from serrated pathway. We recently reported that microRNA-31 (miR-31) is associated with BRAF mutation in colorectal tumors. Emerging new approach...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.28920
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Swedish Family-Cancer Database was used to analyze concordant (same site) and discordant (different site) second primary neoplasms in 633,964 cancer patients diagnosed from 1958 to 1996. Cases of second malignant neoplasms were extracted from the Database if the diagnosis date of the first and second cancer differ...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.1317
更新日期:2001-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The modifying effects of a Kunitz trypsin inhibitor (KTI) and a Bowman-Birk trypsin inhibitor (BBI), purified from soybean trypsin inhibitor, as dietary supplements on experimental and spontaneous pulmonary metastasis of murine Lewis lung carcinoma 3LL cells as well as peritoneal disseminated metastasis model in human...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.20430
更新日期:2004-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a rare tumor, partially explained by mutations in the rearranged during transfection (RET) proto-oncogene. The nonsynonymous RET polymorphism G691S has been reported as associated with MTC, but findings are discordant. We sought to clarify the role of G691S in MTCs through in silic...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1002/ijc.27967
更新日期:2013-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The cis-2a,3-diol and the trans-4,5-, trans-7,8-, trans-9,10- and trans-11,12-dihydrodiols of 3-methylcholanthrene and the trans-3,4, trans-5,6-, trans-8,9. and trans-10,11- dihydrodiols of 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthrancene have been tested, in comparison with the parent hydrocarbons, for their abilities to initiate sk...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910240413
更新日期:1979-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Allelic losses on the chromosome arms 1p and 19q have been associated with favorable response to chemotherapy and good prognosis in anaplastic oligodendroglioma patients, but the molecular mechanisms responsible for this relationship are as yet unknown. The DNA repair enzyme O(6)-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (M...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.20575
更新日期:2005-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical cancer screening will rely, increasingly, on HPV testing as a primary screen. The requirement for triage tests which can delineate clinically significant infection is thus prescient. In this EUROGIN 2017 roadmap, justification behind the most evidenced triages is outlined, as are challenges for implementation...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ijc.31261
更新日期:2018-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Receptors for the third component of complement (C3) were demonstrated on the surface of established human lymphoid cell lines by a membrane fluorescence test with FITC- or TRITC-conjugated antibodies against human C3. Two-color fluorescence staining of EBV receptors and C3 receptors showed complete overlapping of gre...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910170602
更新日期:1976-06-15 00:00:00