Abstract:
:In DNA isolated from proliferating human lymphoblastoid CCRF-CEM cells which had been pulse-labeled by exposure to [3H]thymidine for periods from 30 s to 10 min, single-stranded regions were analyzed by caffeine-gradient elution from benzoylated DEAE-cellulose. Two classes of structural defect were evident. Some replicating DNA exhibited single-stranded regions of approximately 200 nucleotides, while most newly incorporated radioactivity was associated with DNA containing single-stranded regions from 900 to approximately 4000 nucleotides. The distribution of thymidine-derived radioactivity did not suggest sequential or preferential labeling of these DNA fractions as the incorporation time was varied. The findings may be correlated with recent proposals regarding the structural basis of eukaryotic DNA replication.
journal_name
Exp Cell Resjournal_title
Experimental cell researchauthors
Stewart BW,Kavallaris M,Catchpoole D,Norris MDdoi
10.1016/0014-4827(91)90087-bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-02-01 00:00:00pages
639-42issue
2eissn
0014-4827issn
1090-2422journal_volume
192pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The existing cytometric methodologies do not allow one to directly correlate, within the same cells, functional cell attributes that are revealed supravitally with features that require cell fixation to be detected or measured. Taking advantage of the "file merge" feature of the laser-scanning cytometer, we have been ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1999.4525
更新日期:1999-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Human neutrophils developed long thin tubulovesicular extensions (cytonemes) upon adhesion to fibronectin-coated substrata, when spreading was blocked. We observed extension formation when neutrophils were plated to fibronectin-coated substrata in Na(+)-free extracellular medium or in the presence of drugs capable of ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.2001.5227
更新日期:2001-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::The centromere is a specialized region of the eukaryotic chromosome that is responsible for directing chromosome movements in mitosis and for coordinating the progression of mitotic events at the crucial transition between metaphase and anaphase. In this review, we will focus on recent advances in the understanding of...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/excr.1998.4278
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present study was to develop an accurate and reproducible method for liver sinusoidal endothelial cell (LSEC) isolation in mice. Non-parenchymal cells were isolated using a modified two-step collagenase digestion combined with Optiprep density gradient centrifugation. LSEC were further purified us...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.10.024
更新日期:2016-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::Fluid-phase endocytosis was significantly faster in three lines of human lysosomal storage disease fibroblasts (two I cells and one Sandhoff's) than in three normals. Re-exocytosis of fluid showed similar kinetics in all lines when release was expressed as a percentage of the radioactivity associated with the cells at...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(84)90404-x
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy has been shown to be critically associated with the central mechanisms underlying Parkinson's disease (PD), while the mechanisms contributing to the imbalance of autophagy remain unclear. Small nucleolar RNA host gene 1 (SNHG1), a well-studied long noncoding RNA, has been reported to be significantly increas...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2019.111614
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA topoisomerase (topo) I plays an important role in DNA metabolism by relieving the torsional restraints of DNA topology through ATP-independent single-strand DNA breakage. In the present study, we expressed human topo I in HeLa cells by fusing it to enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP). The EGFP-topo I fusion ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.2000.4864
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The release of cell surface-derived microparticles, or ectosomes, has now been described for many different cell types. In various diseases characterized by systemic inflammation, the numbers of ectosomes released from specific cell-types are found increased manifold in the circulation. Their pro-inflammatory and pro-...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.03.011
更新日期:2005-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a sequential staining technique for the karyotypic analysis of interspecific mouse x human somatic cell hybrids. Fluorescence in situ hybridization of samples, previously stained using standard trypsin/Giemsa protocols, was instrumental in the identification of human chromosomes present in hybrid lines. Th...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1993.1098
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::SV40-transformation as well as treatment with tumor promoters produce alterations in morphology, differentiation and keratinization of human keratinocytes. Two cell lines of SV40-transformed keratinocytes and primary cultures of keratinocytes treated with the tumor promoter 12-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate (TPA) ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(84)90692-x
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to investigate the expression changes of LOX (lysyl oxidase) family genes, VEGFA, and VEGFB under hypoxic conditions in a co-culture system of ASCs (adipose-derived stromal cells) and ECs (endothelial cells). MATERIALS AND METHODS:ASCs and ECs were co-cultured under hypoxic and normal oxyge...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2017.02.011
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, SIRT5 was reported to be a predominant desuccinylase and demalonylase in mitochondria. Ablation of SIRT5 enhances the systemic succinylation and malonylation of mitochondrial proteins, including various metabolic enzymes; however, its function in pancreatic β cells has not yet been clarified. In this study, ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2018.08.011
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human 293 cells were stably transfected with a plasmid introducing a receptor for the ecdysone analog muristerone. The cells were further stably transfected with muristerone-inducible expression vectors carrying either the cDNA for the human high K(M) 5'-nucleotidase or the coding sequence of the nucleotidase linked t...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1999.4681
更新日期:1999-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Using L1210 murine leukemia cells, we have previously shown that in response to treatment with drugs having different targets, apoptotic cell death occurs through at least two different signaling pathways. Here, we present evidence that nuclear extracts from staurosporine-treated cells elicit DNase II activity that is...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1999.4737
更新日期:2000-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::The RAI gene is also known as iASPP and PPP1R13L. Recent investigations have shown that the region encompassing RAI is important for the development of cancer in young and middle-aged persons. It has been speculated that the RAI product induces apoptosis by blocking NF-kappaB or inhibits apoptosis by blocking p53. Eit...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.05.006
更新日期:2007-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Megakaryocytes (Mks) are unique cells in the human body in that they carry a single and polyploid nucleus. It is therefore of interest to understand their nuclear ultrastructure. PML oncogenic domains (PODs) were described in several types of eukaryotic cells using human autoantibodies which recognize nuclear antigens...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.2001.5377
更新日期:2001-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:In recent years, immunotherapy for the treatment of tumors have been established. Dendritic cells (DCs) are extremely efficient and professional antigen presenting cells (APCs), which are an important target for immune therapeutic interventions in cancer. In present study, we investigated wheth...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.10.019
更新日期:2016-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::We have used N-hydroxysuccinimido-d-biotin as a reagent for labeling proteins exposed at the surface of cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells during Ba2+-stimulated secretion. A specific secretory granule membrane constituent, dopamine-beta-hydroxylase (DBH), has been investigated using immunoprecipitation followed...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(89)90249-8
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Earlier we reported the undetectable level of endothelin (ET)-1 mRNA in aorta from young donors, in contrast to the detectable levels in older donors (Lab. Invest. 67, 210-217, 1992). We also found that the synthesis of ET-1 peptide is elevated in cultured endothelial cells from the aorta of over-50-year-old donors. I...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1994.1051
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::By means of plasma clot clonal cultures, the content of the avian spleen in granulomonocytic progenitors was studied during ontogeny. Serum-free media were used that were supplemented with growth activities produced either by embryonic fibroblasts or adult spleen cells. These two conditioned media not only permitted t...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(91)90264-u
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A panel of monoclonal antibodies, specific for human platelet (NM-A9, NM-F6, and NM-G2) and for bovine smooth muscle (SM-E7) myosin heavy chains (MHC), were used to study the composition and the distribution of myosin isoforms in bovine endothelial cells (EC), in vivo and in vitro. Using indirect and double immunofluo...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(90)90136-x
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The characteristics underlying cytosolic free calcium oscillation were evaluated by superfused dual wave-length microspectrofluorometry of fura-2-loaded single acinar cells from rat pancreas. Application of a physiological concentration of cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK) (20 pM) induced a small basal increase in cyt...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(90)90173-8
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular senescence is an irreversible growth phase characteristic of normal cells. We have found that human senescent fibroblasts can be induced to undergo programmed cell death (apoptosis) by ceramide, TNF-alpha, or okadaic acid. The most profound effects were induced by TNF-alpha and okadaic acid treatment. In the ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.2001.5425
更新日期:2002-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperglycemia is a primary factor that disturbs podocyte function in the glomerular filtration process; this disturbance leads to the development of diabetic nephropathy, and ultimately, renal failure. Podocyte function may also be altered by biological agents that modify protein kinase activity, including the cGMP-ac...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2013.09.005
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study was to assess the in vitro differentiation capacity of human bone marrow-derived stem cells (hBMSCs) along retinal lineages. Mononuclear cells (MNC) were isolated from bone marrow (BM) and mobilized peripheral blood (mPB) using Ficoll-Paque density gradient centrifugation, and were sorted by mag...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2015.02.001
更新日期:2015-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::The male fetal lung begins to synthesize surfactant later in gestation than the female. This delay appears to be caused by androgens. We hypothesized that male fetal lung differentiation is delayed as a consequence of an extended phase of growth which is elicited by androgens. We observed that in vivo fetal lung prote...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(90)90281-e
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several cell division cycle (cdc) mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (cdc28, cdc35, cdc19, cdc21, and cdc17) at the restrictive temperature (37 degrees C) in the presence of 1% glucose and defined medium divert most of the carbon (approximately 50%) to ethanol production with low biomass growth yields (Yglc) that cor...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1995.1062
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The specific activities of pyruvate kinase and phosphofructokinase but not lactate dehydrogenase increase as P-815 mastocytoma cells approach the stationary phase. During this growth period, the rates of uptake of labelled precursors into DNA, RNA and total protein decreases. On the other hand, the pyruvate kinase pro...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(83)90367-1
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional imaging of the intracellular calcium concentration [Ca2+]i using fluorescent indicators is a powerful and frequently applied method for assessing various biological questions in vitro, including ion channel function and intracellular signaling in homeostasis and disease. In functional [Ca2+]i imaging experi...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2020.112210
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Human PHA-stimulated mononuclear cells produce a factor which inhibits synovial cell collagen and non-collagen protein synthesis, whereas it enhances hyaluronic acid (HA) production. Indomethacin (10(-4)-10(-6) M), a cyclo-oxygenase inhibitor, suppresses this effect, suggesting that the mechanism is prostaglandin-medi...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(85)90431-8
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00