Studies on the cosmetic criteria of the hair after shampoo.

abstract：:In the past few years, the hair follicle has started revealing its beauty and mysteries. The existence of a growth and regeneration cycle, together with a unique tissue organization and complex regulatory network, make it a true paradigm of tissue homeostasis and dermal-epithelial crosstalk. In this brief review, I wi...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Bernard BA

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recently, our group reported that extracts prepared from the Australian native plant Terminalia ferdinandiana Exell. are potent inhibitors of the growth malodorous bacteria with similar efficacy to triclosan and through these results, we highlighted a potential biological alternative to the current chemical a...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Cock IE,Wright MH,Matthews B,White A

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To understand the drivers of body skin discomfort and to validate a new index to assess its severity. This index should be sensitive enough to capture changes in response to treatment. METHODS:Previous consumer studies suggested seven potential main dimensions behind skin discomfort. Four of them refer to se...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Segot-Chicq E,Salah S,Jullien M,Portal N,Deschodt C,Gagnebien D

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：SYNOPSIS:Despite the extensive use of topical coatings in cosmetics, their effect on the mechanical properties of human skin and the perception of skin tightness in the form of drying stresses is not well understood. We describe the application of a recently developed substrate curvature technique to characterize stres...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Levi K,Dauskardt RH

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oleuropein, a phenolic compound derived from olive leaves and oil, is known to possess several biological properties, many of which may be attributed to its antioxidant and free radical-scavenging activities. Nevertheless, up to now, the cosmetic activity of this molecule has not been extensively investigated. The aim...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Perugini P,Vettor M,Rona C,Troisi L,Villanova L,Genta I,Conti B,Pavanetto F

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synopsis The ability of baseline transepidermal water loss (TEWL) measurements to predict the response of healthy subjects to a standard soap chamber irritation insult was evaluated. Chambers containing surfactant solutions were applied to the forearms of normal volunteers for five consecutive days. TEWL was measured ...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Murahata RI,Crowe DM,Roheim JR

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synopsis A modified procedure for the determination of total N-nitroso compounds in personal care products was evaluated in collaborative studies organized through the UK Cosmetic Toiletry and Perfumery Association (CTPA). The method offers a true 'totals'determination in that a solution of the whole sample is analyse...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Challis BC,Colling J,Cromie DD,Guthrie WG,Pollock JR,Taylor P,Telling GM,Wallace L

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysyl oxidase-like (LOXL) is an extracellular enzyme that catalyses the cross-linking between microfibrils and tropoelastin (TE), thereby ensuring elastic fibre functionality. With ageing, LOXL expression decreases, thus participating in the loss of skin elasticity. In a previous study, we showed that a dill seed extr...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Sohm B,Cenizo V,André V,Zahouani H,Pailler-Mattei C,Vogelgesang B

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The process leading to the loss of corneocytes form the skin surface is termed desquamation. In healthy skin it is an orderly and essentially invisible process whereby individual or small groups of corneocytes detach from neighbouring cells to be lost to the environment and replaced by younger cells from the deeper la...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Harding CR,Watkinson A,Rawlings AV,Scott IR

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stratum corneum (SC) bilayer lipids, specifically fatty acids, ceramides and cholesterol, contribute to the permeability barrier function of the skin. Normal skin cleansing is associated with damage to the SC lipids because cleanser surfactants, in addition to providing the desired effect of solubilizing and facilitat...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Ananthapadmanabhan KP,Mukherjee S,Chandar P

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synopsis The absorption of ultraviolet light by a film of sunscreen product on the surface of the skin is considered from a theoretical standpoint. It is apparent that Beer-Lambert's Law would predict protection factors in excess of the actual factors by many orders of magnitude. The possible reasons for this are disc...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Stockdale M

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the present work was to evaluate the possible use of Myrosma cannifolia starch L.F. Maranthaceae ('Guapo'), as a raw material in heterogeneous systems or powdered cosmetic and pharmaceutical products formulation. The starch chemical and physical characteristics, physico-chemical properties, and rheolo...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Rincón AM,Pérez RM,Reyes A,Romero A,Orfila L,Padilla FC

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synopsis A rapid method has been developed in order to compare the photostability of several sunscreen agents incorporated in the same type of emulsion. Thin films of the different preparations were spread on quartz plates and irradiated with a solar simulator. Differences in energy distribution according to wavelengt...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Deflandre A,Lang G

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Exposure to UV in humans resulting in sunburn triggers a complex series of events that are a mix of immediate and delayed damage mediation and healing. While studies on the effects of UV exposure on DNA damage and repair have been reported, changes in the oxidative modification of skin proteins are poorly und...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Dyer JM,Haines SR,Thomas A,Wang W,Walls RJ,Clerens S,Harland DP

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The color and odor of cosmetics have been shown to be crucial for affective states and able to influence autonomic responses. We report an original procedure to measure the effect on subjects of the color and odor of cosmetic products, and to quantify the correlation between objective (psychophysiological recording) a...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Barkat S,Thomas-Danguin T,Bensafi M,Rouby C,Sicard G

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synopsis The viscosity of cosmetic emulsions is of great practical importance and related to their skin feel. To achieve a desirable and constant viscosity is not an easy task because numerous factors must be considered. Based on theoretical considerations a new surfactant, steareth-5-stearate, has been developed. It ...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Dahms G

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synopsis The ocular irritation potential of 107 cosmetics and toiletries was compared using the rabbit's eye Draize test (IOMA), a cytotoxicity in vitro method (CFIO), and the hen's egg chorioallantoic membrane test (HET-CAM). There was a good correlation between both alternative methods and the Draize test. Non-corre...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Boue-Grabot M,Bernardin G,Chaumond S,Pinon JF

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine the optimal conditions, that is the content of hemp oil and time of homogenization to obtain stable dispersion systems. METHODS:For this purpose, six emulsions were prepared, their stability was examined empirically and the most correctly formulated emulsion composition ...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Kowalska M,Ziomek M,Żbikowska A

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stability constants for the inclusion of fragrance materials with 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (2HP-beta-C yD) in aqueous solution have been determined by the static head-space method. The 1:1 stability constants obtained by this method were in reasonable agreement with the corresponding values in the literat...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Saito Y,Tanemura I,Sato T,Ueda H

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to clarify the effects of different body washing methods on skin texture. METHODS:Subjects were nine healthy women in their 20s. Skin on the inside of the forearms was washed every day for 4 weeks with protective washing (right forearm) and with non-protective washing (left fo...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Matsumoto M,Matsuo J,Dai M,Nishizawa T,Matsui K,Ichikawa Y,Okuwa M,Sugama J,Sanada H

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) is a seed crop rich in bioactive compounds including phytoecdysones (especially 20-hydroxyecdysone, 20HE), polyphenols, proteins and essential fatty acids. We previously reported a method to leach and concentrate quinoa bioactives into a complex phytochemical mixture termed ...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Graf BL,Cheng DM,Esposito D,Shertel T,Poulev A,Plundrich N,Itenberg D,Dayan N,Lila MA,Raskin I

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sun exposure during leisure activity evokes fatigue. We employed the Advanced Trail Making Test (ATMT), a recently developed objective method of evaluating brain function performance used to measure mental fatigue, for objective determination of fatigue development caused by solar exposure to the human body. First, a ...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Horikoshi T,Matsue K,Takahashi T,Ishii H,Yamada K,Hayashi S,Yabune M,Murakami M,Kajimoto O

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The roots of the herb Paeonia lactiflora ('White Peony') are used in association with other herbs in traditional clinical cosmetic practice in China as oral treatment for skin pigmentary disorders, such as brown or dark pigmentary spots. However, the skin-depigmenting potential of Paeonia lactiflora root extr...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Qiu J,Chen M,Liu J,Huang X,Chen J,Zhou L,Ma J,Sextius P,Pena AM,Cai Z,Jeulin S

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The causative substances for axillary osmidrosis, which are often found in apocrine sweat, are the decomposed/denatured products of short-chain fatty acid and other biological metabolite compounds produced by axillary-resident bacteria. Conventional underarm deodorants suppress the process of odour production mostly b...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Nakane T,Gomyo H,Sasaki I,Kimoto Y,Hanzawa N,Teshima Y,Namba T

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hyaluronan (HA), an important constituent of extracellular matrix in the skin, has many biological activities such as hydration that contributes to firmness and bounciness of the skin. We have reported that reduction in HA in the papillary dermis and over-expression of HYBID (HYaluronan Binding protein Invol...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Yoshida H,Yamazaki K,Komiya A,Aoki M,Kasamatsu S,Murata T,Sayo T,Cilek MZ,Okada Y,Takahashi Y

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this work was to investigate the utility of a new in vitro SPF test method in blinded ring-testing, against new ISO acceptance criteria. METHODS:Twenty four blinded, commercial, emulsion-type, primary sunscreen products, covering the full range of labelled SPF in Europe (SPF6 - 50+), were te...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Pissavini M,Tricaud C,Wiener G,Lauer A,Contier M,Kolbe L,Trullás Cabanas C,Boyer F,Nollent V,Meredith E,Dietrich E,Matts PJ

更新日期：2018-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Zinc pyrithione (ZnPT) is widely used as an anti-fungal active in commercial anti-dandruff (AD) shampoos. The AD efficacy of ZnPT is highly dependent on the deposition of ZnPT particles onto the scalp during the process of shampoo application and rinse-off. Since ZnPT materials with different particle sizes a...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Chen G,Ji C,Collins LZ,Hoptroff M,Janssen HG

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synopsis The self-diffusion of salicylic acid has been monitored radiochemically through pigskins (whole and dermal) and human skins (whole, dermal and epidermal). The effects of pH, temperature and changing dimethyl formamide (DMF) concentration on the penetration of salicylic acid through the various skin membranes ...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Dyer A,Hayes GG,Wilson JG,Catterall R

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solid lipid nanoparticle (SLN) was regarded as new topical delivery systems for pharmaceutical and cosmetic active ingredients. The purpose of this study is to develop carrier systems for organic and inorganic sunscreens based on a matrix composed of carnauba wax and decyl oleate. Formulae (F1-F7) were prepared using ...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Nesseem D

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated the association of psychosocial problems, menopausal symptoms such as hot flushes, and trends of smoking and use of cosmetics in our previous study. In this follow-up study, we researched psychiatric disorders and psychosocial problems in menopausal women. METHODS:We designed a cohort study w...

journal_title：International journal of cosmetic science

authors： Oi N,Ohi K

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00