Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The primary aim was to address the following focused question: What is the clinical effect of laser application compared with mechanical debridement in non-surgical periodontal therapy in patients with chronic periodontitis? A secondary aim was to survey the relevant literature in relation to safety of laser applications. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Electronic databases of the PubMed and the Cochrane Library were searched and completed by manual searches up to December 2007. RESULTS:Following screening, 12 publications (11 studies) were eligible for the review. A meta-analysis could not be performed due to the heterogeneity of the studies. The results from a narrative synthesis indicate that Er:YAG laser monotherapy resulted in similar clinical outcomes, both in the short and the long term (up to 24 months), compared with mechanical debridement. There is insufficient evidence to support the clinical application of either CO(2), Nd:YAG, Nd:YAP, or different diode laser wavelengths. CONCLUSIONS:The Er:YAG laser seems to possess characteristics most suitable for the non-surgical treatment of chronic periodontitis. Research conducted so far has indicated that its safety and effects might be expected to be within the range reported for conventional mechanical debridement. However, the evidence from the evaluated studies is weak.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Schwarz F,Aoki A,Becker J,Sculean Adoi
10.1111/j.1600-051X.2008.01259.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-09-01 00:00:00pages
29-44issue
8 Suppleissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xpii
CPE1259journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract:OBJECTIVES:This case-control study examined polymorphisms at the interleukin-1 gene in relation to periodontal status, subgingival bacteria and systemic antibodies to periodontal microbiota. METHODS:132 periodontitis patients were age- and gender-matched with 73 periodontally intact controls. Full-mouth clinical asses...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028005389.x
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary aetiologic factor of periodontal disease is the bacterial biofilm. Gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria possess a plethora of structural or secreted components that may cause direct destruction to periodontal tissues or stimulate host cells to activate a wide range of inflammatory responses. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00821.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, the effect of supra and subgingival plaque debridement on the dynamics of the subgingival microflora in deep pockets was investigated. 8 adult periodontitis patients participated in the study. In each patient, 4 clinically diseased sites were investigated microbiologically by phase contrast micro...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1988.tb01004.x
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was performed to assess the effect of topical metronidazole therapy on ligature-induced periodontitis in beagle dogs. 6 beagle dogs with experimentally-induced periodontitis on the mandibular 2nd, 3rd and 4th premolars were treated with metronidazole 10% dental paste 2 x daily for 4 weeks in an open ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1992.tb02532.x
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was to assess the relation between clinical parameters and concentrations of the key (IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, IL-2, IFN-gamma, IL-4, IL-10) cytokines, important in the initiation and progression of periodontal diseases, within inflamed gingival tissues and serum samples from pati...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0303-6979.2003.00425.x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the clinical outcomes of the use of a xenogeneic collagen matrix (CM) in combination with the coronally advanced flap (CAF) in the treatment of localized recession defects. MATERIAL & METHODS:In a multicentre single-blinded, randomized, controlled, split-mouth trial, 90 recessions (Miller I, II) in 45 ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12019
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) have shown considerable promise as a therapeutic agent to enhance periodontal regeneration although the optimal characteristics of a suitable release system are not known. AIM:The aim of this study was to compare the effects of slow and fast degrading gelatin carriers on B...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028004340.x
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation compares the Periotron 6000, Periotron 600, and ninhydrin area systems for quantifying gingival fluid. All systems have highly significant (p less than 0.001) linear relationships between measurements and fluid volumes. Additional curvilinear components have virtually no clinically significant impli...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1984.tb01313.x
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the present experiment was to study if the quality of the titanium surface is a decisive factor for osseointegration and re-osseointegration. MATERIAL AND METHODS:2 Labrador dogs were used. The mandibular 1st molars and all premolars were removed bilaterally. 3 months later, 1 standard fixture and 3, 2-...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028003258.x
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To obtain salivary interleukin (IL) 1β-based models to predict the probability of the occurrence of periodontitis, differentiating by smoking habit. MATERIALS/METHODS:A total of 141 participants were recruited, 62 periodontally healthy controls and 79 subjects affected by periodontitis. Fifty of the diseased patie...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13285
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, an association between the severity of periodontitis and specific variations in the interleukin-1 (IL1) alpha and beta genes has been demonstrated. AIM:: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship of the IL1 genotype to the development of experimental gingivitis. MATERIALS AND MET...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.00218.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate long-term (24 weeks) alveolar bone maturation following surgical application of recombinant human growth/differentiation factor-5 (rhGDF-5) in an injectable poly-lactide-co-glycolide-acid (PLGA) composite carrier using an established periodontal defect model. METHODS:Rou...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2012.01868.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, an assessment using modified periodontal indices was done on a group of 48 fully edentulous patients who had each been treated with 3 porous-coated (EndoPore) dental implants and a mandibular overdenture. Parameters assessed included plaque index (PI), sulcular bleeding index (SBI), pocket probing depth...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb01819.x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this clinical study was to intra-individually compare Class V restorations of a calcium aluminate cement (CAC), resin composite and enamel with respect to the adjacent levels of interleukin (IL)-1alpha, IL-1beta and IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF). The hypothes...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00698.x
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of an orally administered probiotic on the oral microbiota. METHODS:A placebo-controlled, parallel study was conducted in 40 gingivitis subjects during 8 weeks. Treatment consisted on the administration of a daily tablet, either containing Lactobacillus reuteri or placebo. Unstimul...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2012.01914.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the long-term effects of a zinc acetate and chlorhexidine diacetate mouth rinse (Zn/CHX) on intra-oral halitosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-six adults with intra-oral halitosis were randomized into a 6-month, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study. The presence of intra-oral halitosis was ev...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12779
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate whether obesity affects the subgingival microbial composition of patients with periodontal health or chronic periodontitis (CP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Based on periodontal parameters, body mass index and waist-hip ratio, 166 patients were allocated into one of the following groups: Normal weight (NW) p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12634
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to examine the regeneration of alveolar bone following surgical and non-surgical periodontal treatment. A total of 16 patients who had advanced periodontitis and demonstrated angular bony defects on radiographs participated in the study. After the initial examination, they receive...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb00940.x
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new periodontitis classification scheme has been adopted, in which forms of the disease previously recognized as "chronic" or "aggressive" are now grouped under a single category ("periodontitis") and are further characterized based on a multi-dimensional staging and grading system. Staging is largely dependent upon...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12946
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to analyze the clinical crown of the 3 tooth groups of the maxillary anterior sextant of the permanent dentition of normal subjects with respect to (i) width, length and the width/length ratios and (ii) determine if there is a correlation between tooth dimensions or tooth group ra...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260304.x
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of a combined orthodontic-periodontic treatment in determining the reconstruction of midline papilla lost following periodontitis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-eight patients, with infrabony defect and extrusion of one maxillary central incisor, were treat...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0303-6979.2004.00451.x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present investigation assessed the feasibility of treating periodontal disease by controlled delivery of antibacterial agents from within periodontal pockets. Tetracycline-filled hollow fibers placed in the gingival sulcus were shown to have a dramatic effect both on the periodontal microflora and clinical manifes...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1979.tb02186.x
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Aim of this study was to investigate the influence of an anti-inflammatory diet on different parameters in patients with gingivitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty patients were randomly allocated to an experimental and a control group stratified by their plaque values. The experimental group had to change to a diet...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13094
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Long-term oral chronic inflammatory process is closely related to systemic inflammation, which is a main mechanism involved in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Tooth loss could reflect the accumulation of oral local inflammation, implying that number of missing teeth may associate with NAFLD. This study ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12929
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report will focus attention on the diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties involved in a patient who presented with a gingival papillary-verrucous lesion, which subsequently developed into a squamous cell carcinoma. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1987.tb01515.x
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:There is an association between type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and periodontitis. We examined the association between the dental visit status and diabetes status in the Japanese elderly population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In total, 14,551 participants, aged 75 or 80 years, who underwent systemic health examinations...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12804
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper summarizes the rationale for the application of microbiology in the management of destructive periodontal diseases. The subgingival microbiota in patients with severe periodontitis is complex and contains high numbers of obligate anaerobic bacteria as well as facultative micro-organisms. It has become clear...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb02308.x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:This study aimed to investigate the concentration of the cytokine interleukin (IL)-1beta and its receptor antagonist IL-1ra in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in patients with adult periodontitis who were heavy smokers compared with non-smokers. METHOD:GCF samples were collected from two groups of subj...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.300107.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of autologous periodontal ligament-derived mesenchymal stem cells (PDL-MSCs) embedded in a xenogeneic bone substitute (XBS) for the regenerative treatment of intra-bony periodontal defects. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This quasi-randomized controlled pilot phase II clinical trial inclu...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13368
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) is used in toothpaste and mouth rinses as an emulsifying and surface cleaning agent. SLS has been implicated in an increased incidence of oral irritation in subjects predisposed to recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAU). Hence, the purpose of this study was to determine the levels of SLS foun...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb00763.x
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00