Abstract:
INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Patients with periodontitis have a higher risk of cardiovascular diseases, although a causal relationship between these conditions remains unclear. Arterial stiffness is considered a marker of arteriosclerosis and a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. A systematic review of the literature on clinical studies using pulse wave velocity (PWV) to assess arterial stiffness in patients with periodontitis was carried out to answer the following questions: (i) Do patients with periodontitis have impaired arterial stiffness compared to non-periodontal diseased subjects? (ii) Is periodontal treatment effective as a means to improve arterial stiffness in patients with periodontitis? LITERATURE REVIEW:Literature search was done on different databases up to September 2014. All clinical studies (excluding case reports) using PWV in patients with periodontitis were retrieved for a full-text evaluation. A total of 10 studies were included. Patients with periodontitis have increased arterial stiffness compared to controls (PWV mean difference 0.85 m/s; 95% confidence interval: 0.53-1.16; p<0.00001). The only two interventional studies showed contradictory results on the effects of periodontal treatment on PWV. CONCLUSION:Patients with periodontitis appear to have higher values of PWV compared to controls. The effect of periodontal treatment on arterial stiffness remains unclear.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Schmitt A,Carra MC,Boutouyrie P,Bouchard Pdoi
10.1111/jcpe.12467subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-11-01 00:00:00pages
977-87issue
11eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract:AIM:This 3-year report of a prospective long-term cohort investigation aimed to evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes of a one-piece zirconia oral implant for single-tooth replacement. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-five patients received a 1-stage implant surgery with immediate temporization. Standardized radi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
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journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
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doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2012.01920.x
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journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 社论
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journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1982.tb02057.x
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
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journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290306.x
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journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
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更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01508.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the subgingival microbial shift of maintained periodontitis treated by ultrasonic scaling (US) or air polishing (AP) during a 3-month maintenance interval. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted a 12-week randomized split-mouth controlled trial with US and AP in 17 maintained subjects (bleeding on probing [B...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
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doi:10.1111/jcpe.13177
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00300.x
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journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1992.tb01710.x
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00641.x
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
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更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00411.x
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00