Prenatal and postnatal development of the CGRP-immunoreactive innervation in the rat kidney.

abstract：:Using organotypic hippocampal slice cultures we have investigated the actions of Interleukin-1 (IL-1) in a number of injury paradigms. Low concentrations of IL-1 potentiated hypoxia-induced neurodegeneration whilst high concentrations had no effect. In contrast, higher concentrations of IL-1 were strongly neuroprotect...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Pringle AK,Niyadurupola N,Johns P,Anthony DC,Iannotti F

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differential performance over a wide range of possible postural coordination modes was investigated using 16 ankle-hip relative phase patterns from 0 degrees to 337.5 degrees. Participants were instructed to produce each coordination mode with and without real time visual feedback. Feedback consisted of a Lissajous fi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Faugloire E,Bardy BG,Merhi O,Stoffregen TA

更新日期：2005-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Buyang Huanwu Decoction (BYHWD), a traditional Chinese medicine, has been developed as a drug to be used for treatment of stroke for hundreds of years. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. In the present study, the effects of BYHWD on delayed neuronal death of hippocampus after transient forebrain ischem...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Li XM,Bai XC,Qin LN,Huang H,Xiao ZJ,Gao TM

更新日期：2003-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the brain protective effects of fingolimod on inflammatory response of SAH mice. METHODS:We utilized an endovascular mouse perforation model of SAH. Mice were divided into three groups: sham group, SAH group and SAH + Fingolimod group. Mice received either saline or fingolimod (1 mg/kg) intraper...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wang Y,Zhou S,Han Z,Yin D,Luo Y,Tian Y,Wang Z,Zhang J

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have shown that ageing and several neurological diseases of the central nervous system are often accompanied with increase in concentrations of many cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) proteins. However, few studies have actually looked into the mechanisms behind the increase in CSF protein concentrations. In this study...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Chen CP,Chen RL,Preston JE

更新日期：2010-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between ATP-activated channels and the nicotinic receptor-channels has been reported in neuronal cells. To elucidate the mechanisms underlying the interaction, the currents activated by ATP and acetylcholine (ACh) were recorded from cell-free membrane patches excised from rat sympathetic neurons. When ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Nakazawa K,Inoue K

更新日期：1993-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglia are resident immune cells of brain and activated by peripheral tissue injury. In the present study, we investigated the possible induction of several microglial surface immunomolecules in the spinal cord, including leukocyte common antigen (LCA/CD45), MHC class I antigen, MHC class II antigen, Fc receptor, a...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Fu KY,Tan YH,Sung B,Mao J

更新日期：2009-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently we have demonstrated the presence of a gap in the avian retinotectal projection, that corresponds with the locus of retinotopic representation of the elongated optic nerve head. The present report describes an equivalent gap in the optic neuropiles of the avian ventral geniculate nucleus and griseum tectalis ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Puelles L,Martinez S,Martinez-de-la-Torre M

更新日期：1988-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that function as tumor suppressors or oncogenes. MicroRNA-107 (miR-107), a transcriptional target of p53, is deregulated in many cancer cell lines. Here, we showed that miR-107 is down-regulated in glioma tissues and cell lines, in particular, p53-mutated U251 and A172. Tran...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Chen L,Zhang R,Li P,Liu Y,Qin K,Fa ZQ,Liu YJ,Ke YQ,Jiang XD

更新日期：2013-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Foxp2(R552H) knock-in (KI) mice carrying a mutation related to human speech-language disorder exhibit impaired ultrasonic vocalization and poor Purkinje cell development. Foxp2 is a forkhead domain-containing transcriptional repressor that associates with its co-repressor CtBP; Foxp2(R552H) displays reduced DNA bindin...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Fujita E,Tanabe Y,Momoi MY,Momoi T

更新日期：2012-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Responses of single neurones to vibrissal stimulation and to the iontophoretically applied putative neurotransmitters, L-glutamate and L-aspartate, were recorded in the trigeminal nucleus caudalis of the rat. Vibrissal responses were unaffected by the specific N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, D-alpha-aminoadi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Salt TE,Hill RG

更新日期：1981-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of insulin on the infarct volume due to middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion was investigated in rats. A small dose of insulin (1 unit/kg) was injected i.p. just after MCA occlusion. The infarct areas were measured by planimetry from brains perfused with 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium-chloride (TTC) 48 h a...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Izumi Y,Pinard E,Roussel S,Seylaz J

更新日期：1992-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study we sought to determine whether the strain difference in fear reactivity between spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and strain-matched WKY controls might be related to adrenocortical function. SHR and WKY were subjected to adrenalectomy prior to classical fear conditioning. Adrenal cortical ster...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sakaguchi A,LeDoux JE,Sved AF,Reis DJ

更新日期：1984-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunohistochemical and immunoblot techniques were employed to examine the distribution and expression of GABA(B) receptors in the prefrontal cortex of postmortem subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. GABA(B)R1a/b immunoreactivity was observed in the neuronal soma and dendrites as well as in the neuropil i...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ishikawa M,Mizukami K,Iwakiri M,Asada T

更新日期：2005-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that there is an up-regulation of the NR2B gene expression in the adult cortex and cultured fetal cortical neurons of mice following chronic ethanol treatment due to demethylation of cytosine residues in the NR2B gene CpG island. In the present study, we investigated the methylation pattern...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ravindran CR,Ticku MK

更新日期：2005-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Freshwater clams are a popular health food in Asia and are traditionally used to prevent hepatic inflammation. Freshwater clam extract (FCE) inhibits inflammatory responses in activated macrophages by reducing the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase and nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hsieh CC,Lin MS,Hua KF,Chen WJ,Lin CC

更新日期：2017-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphology and spatial distribution of terminals emitted by corticothalamic axons originating from the rat motor cortex (as defined by intracortical microstimulations) were studied using Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin (PHA-L) as an anterograde tracer. After PHA-L injection in the face, forelimb or hindlimb mot...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Rouiller EM,Liang FY,Moret V,Wiesendanger M

更新日期：1991-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Fyn-kinase is expressed widely in the entire brain, including the cerebellum. Fyn-kinase-deficient mice are known to exhibit hypersensitivity to ethanol. To evaluate the cerebellar functions of Fyn-kinase, we examined the dynamic characteristics of the horizontal optokinetic response (HOKR) and vestibulo-ocular reflex...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kitazawa H,Katoh A,Yagi T,Nagao S

更新日期：2000-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:By in situ hybridization, we show the ability of human neuroblastoma SY 5Y cells to synthesize apolipoprotein E (apoE) mRNA. This synthesis varied during cell NGF-differentiation: the mRNA level decreased during the first 4 days of NGF treatment (NGF 4 days) and then increased during the 3 following days (NGF 7 days)....

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Soulié C,Mitchell V,Dupont-Wallois L,Chartier-Harlin MC,Beauvillain JC,Delacourte A,Caillet-Boudin ML

更新日期：1999-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Localizations of thalamic relay neurons of vibrissae, common fur of the muzzle and head, as well as those projecting to the cortical vibrissal field in mice with vibrissae coagulated at birth, have been studied by retrograde transport of peroxydase. The tracer was injected in the corresponding cortical areas. In coagu...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Verney C,Farkas-Bargeton E,Verley R

更新日期：1982-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:In anesthetized cats selective activation of fine muscle afferents of the hindlimb by KCl or bradykinin (Brad.) induced reflex changes in the urinary bladder. The nature of the reflex responses depended on the functional state of the bladder: they were excitatory when the bladder was quiescent and inhibitory during la...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sato A,Sato Y,Schmidt PF

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pigment of human substantia nigra, neuromelanin, has been thought to be derived from dopamine. To examine the genesis of neuromelanin, we advanced a new hypothesis that neuromelanin is formed by oxidation of dopamine and cysteinyldopamine. On the basis of this hypothesis, synthetic neuromelanins were obtained by t...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wakamatsu K,Ito S,Nagatsu T

更新日期：1991-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:It remains unknown if tissue acidosis contributes to neuronal loss during cerebral ischemia. We report that brief intracellular acidification (pH 6.62) results in delayed neuronal loss in cultured hippocampal slices. Cell loss was located primarily in stratum pyramidale and the hilus suggesting that neurons were prefe...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shen H,Chan J,Kass IS,Bergold PJ

更新日期：1995-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on its proposed ability to block the effect of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) on the firing rate of serotonergic neurons, the 5-HT1A partial agonist/beta-adrenergic antagonist pindolol has been examined in clinical trials for its ability to enhance the efficacy of SSRIs. However, varying results...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Rasmussen K,McCreary AC,Shanks EA

更新日期：2004-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficit in balance control is a common and often an initial disabling symptom of multiple sclerosis (MS). The aim of the study was to investigate the organization of anticipatory and compensatory postural adjustments in individuals with MS dealing with external perturbations. Ten individuals with MS and ten age-and-ge...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Aruin AS,Kanekar N,Lee YJ

更新日期：2015-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) has been recently shown to decrease reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. It is also known that mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroups might confer different coupling properties, resulting in different ROS levels. We hypothesized that potentially functional TFAM varia...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gaweda-Walerych K,Safranow K,Maruszak A,Bialecka M,Klodowska-Duda G,Czyzewski K,Slawek J,Rudzinska M,Styczynska M,Opala G,Drozdzik M,Kurzawski M,Szczudlik A,Canter JA,Barcikowska M,Zekanowski C

更新日期：2010-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the effects of ghrelin, as a neuroprotective agent, on cognitive impairment and apoptosis pathway in methamphetamine-treated male rats. Sixty adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into six groups (n = 10): Saline/Saline (SS), Saline/Ghrelin (SG), Methamphetamine/Simultaneous Sali...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Fallahi S,Babri S,Farajdokht F,Ghiasi R,Soltani Zangbar H,Karimi P,Mohaddes G

更新日期：2019-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:[125I]Bolton-Hunter substance P [( 125I]BH-SP) binding sites in rat and human skin were investigated, using quantitative receptor autoradiographic and emulsion autoradiographic methods. [125I]BH-SP binding sites were discretely localized in skin areas anatomically corresponding to dermal papillae, sweat glands, and ha...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Deguchi M,Niwa M,Shigematsu K,Fujii T,Namba K,Ozaki M

更新日期：1989-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured levels of basal and norepinephrine (NE) -induced melatonin release in cultured pineal bodies of rats just after and 2 days after irradiation (20 or 200 Gy) or sham-irradiation. On the day of irradiation, basal and NE-induced melatonin release were not affected by irradiation. Two days after irradiation, ba...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Saito K,Shinohara K,Morofushi M,Funabashi T,Mitsushima D,Hata M,Matsubara S,Kimura F

更新日期：2000-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The present experiment investigated cortical responses of native Italian subjects during reading of short sentences including semantic or morphosyntactic violations. Given the specificity of the Italian language in which the sequencing of words is relatively more free than in English or other languages, we investigate...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Angrilli A,Penolazzi B,Vespignani F,De Vincenzi M,Job R,Ciccarelli L,Palomba D,Stegagno L

更新日期：2002-03-29 00:00:00