Lyprinol only partially improves indicators of small intestinal integrity in a rat model of 5-fluorouracil-induced mucositis.

abstract：:Prior to 2011, only 2 systemic treatments were approved for the treatment of melanoma and these had limited efficacy. In the past 4 years, 6 novel agents have received FDA approval. Herein, we will focus on 4 recently published NEJM papers reporting the results of clinical trials, comprising 4 agents targeting the MAP...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Massey PR,Prasad V,Figg WD,Fojo T

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most prevalent malignancy of the oral cavity resulting in severe morbidity and mortality. To date only few proteins have been suggested as potential biomarkers or targets for this type of cancer. Cancerous inhibitor of PP2A (CIP2A) is a protein expressed in epithelial tis...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Katz J,Jakymiw A,Ducksworth MK,Stewart CM,Bhattacharyya I,Cha S,Chan EK

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of microarray technology has allowed researchers to measure expression levels of thousands of genes simultaneously. Analysis of these data requires the best normalization and statistical approaches to account for the biological and technical variability inherent in the technique. To approach this probl...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Singhal S,Kyvernitis CG,Johnson SW,Kaiser LR,Liebman MN,Albelda SM

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current treatment modalities for pancreatic carcinoma afford only modest survival benefits. TRAIL, as a potent and specific inducer of apoptosis in cancer cells, would be a promising new treatment option. However, since not all pancreatic cancer cells respond to TRAIL, further improvements and optimizations are still ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Yu R,Albarenque SM,Cool RH,Quax WJ,Mohr A,Zwacka RM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a major health problem worldwide, involving more than 620,000 new cases yearly, with chronic HBV and HCV infection being the most common causes. Because most patients are diagnosed in an advanced state which is usually not amenable to curative therapy, prevention should be the main fo...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Liu Q,Song Y,Zhou Y,Qiao L

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human Papilloma Virus infection is very frequent in humans and is mainly transmitted sexually. The majority of infections are transient and asymptomatic, however, if the infection persists, it can occur with a variety of injuries to skin and mucous membranes, depending on the type of HPV involved. Some types of HPV ar...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Di Domenico M,Giovane G,Kouidhi S,Iorio R,Romano M,De Francesco F,Feola A,Siciliano C,Califano L,Giordano A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cancer stem cell hypothesis suggests that rare populations of tumor-initiating cells may be resistant to therapy, lead to tumor relapse and contribute to poor prognosis for cancer patients. We previously demonstrated the feasibility of p53 pathway restoration in p53-deficient tumor cell populations using small mol...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Huang C,Zhang XM,Tavaluc RT,Hart LS,Dicker DT,Wang W,El-Deiry WS

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant methylation of tumour suppressor genes is associated with the progression to a blast crisis in chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML). Methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 2 (MBD2) has been studied as a "reader" of DNA methylation in many cancers, but its role in CML is unclear. We constructed cell models of a homozygo...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Cheng L,Tang Y,Chen X,Zhao L,Liu S,Ma Y,Wang N,Zhou K,Zhou J,Zhou M

更新日期：2018-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cells convert glucose preferentially to lactate even in the presence of oxygen (aerobic glycolysis-Warburg effect). New concepts in cancer treatment aim at inhibition of aerobic glycolysis. Pyruvate dehydrogenase converts pyruvate to acetylCoA thus preventing lactate formation. Therefore, the aim of this study ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Feuerecker B,Pirsig S,Seidl C,Aichler M,Feuchtinger A,Bruchelt G,Senekowitsch-Schmidtke R

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The surprising results published by FIRE-3 revealed that the overall survival (OS) of RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients treated with Cetuximab(Cmab) and FOLFIRI combination was prolonged to 33.1 months. The substantial increase in testing and treatment costs, however, impose a considerable hea...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Wen F,Yang Y,Zhang P,Zhang J,Zhou J,Tang R,Chen H,Zheng H,Fu P,Li Q

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs), such as gefitinib and erlotinib, are the first targeted therapy drugs approved for the treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Interestingly, treatment with these small molecule, reversible EGFR-TKIs leads to more positive respo...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Xu Y,Liu H,Chen J,Zhou Q

更新日期：2010-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Although targeted therapy directed toward driver mutations has produced a significant efficacy benefit for patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), many patients do not possess mutations associated with the approved targeted drugs. Angiogenic agents play an important role in the therapeutic strategy for advan...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Wu F,Zhang S,Gao G,Zhao J,Ren S,Zhou C

更新日期：2018-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Male germ cell tumors (GCTs) are a model for a curable solid tumor. GCTs can differentiate into mature teratomas. Embryonal carcinomas (ECs) represent the stem cell compartment of GCTs and are the malignant counterpart to embryonic stem (ES) cells. GCTs and EC cells are useful to investigate differentiation therapy an...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Busch AM,Galimberti F,Nehls KE,Roengvoraphoj M,Sekula D,Li B,Guo Y,Direnzo J,Fiering SN,Spinella MJ,Robbins DJ,Memoli VA,Freemantle SJ,Dmitrovsky E

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While several hypotheses have been put forward to explain how prostate tumors become resistant to androgen deprivation therapy, the mechanism by which prostate tumors have increased androgen concentrations as compared to the serum has been poorly explored. Using a stromal/epithelial cell co-culture model, Mizokami et ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Sharma H,Sissung TM,Pressler H,Figg WD

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multidrug resistance (MDR) is an important cause of treatment failure in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The ABC family of membrane transporters is proposed, albeit with controversy, to be involved in this process. The present study aims to investigate the mRNA expression profile of several genes of this family, i...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Rahgozar S,Moafi A,Abedi M,Entezar-E-Ghaem M,Moshtaghian J,Ghaedi K,Esmaeili A,Montazeri F

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent research has found that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) were involved in various human cancers. However, the role of these lncRNAs in cervical cancer remains unexplored. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the biological function of maternally expressed gene 3 (MEG3), a cancer-related lncRNA, and its underlying me...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Zhang J,Yao T,Wang Y,Yu J,Liu Y,Lin Z

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary brain tumors have always been associated with high morbidity and mortality. Glioma is the most common type of malignant brain tumors,with a high probability of recurrence after surgical excision and with poor prognosis.The purpose of this study was to compare the therapeutic efficacy of computed tomo...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Hu X,Qiu H,Zhang L,Zhang W,Ma Y,Qiao Z,Chen D,Han J,Duan G,Zhang F

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TRA-8, a monoclonal antibody targeting death receptor, has demonstrated high therapeutic effect for triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) in preclinical models. Tamoxifen, the standard of care for ERα-positive breast cancer, induces apoptosis via ERβ, which commonly presents in TNBC cells. The current study investigate...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Kim H,Samuel SL,Zhai G,Rana S,Taylor M,Umphrey HR,Oelschlager DK,Buchsbaum DJ,Zinn KR

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological studies suggest that obesity increases the risk of developing several cancers, including melanoma. Obesity increases the expression of angiogenic factors, such as leptin, that may contribute to tumor growth. However, a direct cause and effect relationship between obesity and tumor growth has not been c...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Brandon EL,Gu JW,Cantwell L,He Z,Wallace G,Hall JE

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. There has been a great interest in finding specific genomic changes which contribute to HNSCC tumorigenesis, especially within the chromosome 3p area, where high frequency of LOH (loss of heterozygosity) has been repo...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Lee DJ,Schönleben F,Banuchi VE,Qiu W,Close LG,Assaad AM,Su GH

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been reported that the local introduction of a promoter-less DNA containing the complementary DNA (cDNA) sequence of a gene could induce gene-specific silencing in plants. The feasibility of this kind of silencing in human cancer cells is as yet unknown. The current study was designed to investigate the anti-tu...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Ren XY,Liang ZY,Shi XH,Liu TH

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antiproliferative effects and apoptosis inducing abilities of four 18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid (GA) derivatives, methyl 2-cyano-3,11-dioxooleana-1,12-dien-30-oate (CDODO-Me-11), methyl 2-cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,12-dien-30-oate (CDODO-Me-12) and their non-esters were investigated in human leukemia cells. Methyl est...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Song D,Gao Y,Wang R,Liu D,Zhao L,Jing Y

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytotoxic chemotherapeutic drugs, especially when used in combination, are widely employed to treat a variety of cancers in patients but often lead to serious symptoms that negatively affect physical functioning and quality of life. There is compelling evidence that implicates cytotoxic chemotherapy-induced inflammati...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Wong J,Tran LT,Magun EA,Magun BE,Wood LJ

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiotherapy is a widely used local and regional modality for the treatment of cancer. Despite improved methods of radiation delivery, local recurrence accounts for treatment failure in most patients. Radiosensitizers have been studied as one approach for improving the effectiveness of radiotherapy. Few agents, howeve...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Kufe D,Weichselbaum R

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a kinase at the crossroads of numerous metabolic and cell growth signaling pathways, glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK-3β) is a highly desirable therapeutic target in cancer. Despite its involvement in pathways associated with the pathogenesis of several malignancies, no selective GSK-3β inhibitor has been appro...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Sahin I,Eturi A,De Souza A,Pamarthy S,Tavora F,Giles FJ,Carneiro BA

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5-fluorouracil forms classic (covalent, ternary) complexes consisting of thymidylate synthase, fluoro-deoxyuridine monophosphate, and 5,10-methylene tetrahydrofolate. Despite a high pharmacologic interest in the classic complexes formed in cells treated with fluorouracil anticancer agents, the in vivo stability of the...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Brody JR,Gallmeier E,Yoshimura K,Hucl T,Kulesza P,Canto MI,Hruban RH,Schulick RD,Kern SE

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) modulates cell proliferation and survival by activating several intracellular signaling pathways. Protein kinase C (PKC) plays a key role in PMA-induced growth arrest of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. Kruppel-like transcription factor 6 (KLF6), which is associated with ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Tahara E,Kadara H,Lacroix L,Lotan D,Lotan R

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ecto-5'-nucleotidase (CD73) was overexpressed in malignancies of epithelial origin and was involved in a variety of cellular processes such as cytoprotection and anti-inflammation. In the present study, human mammary T-47D cells were transfected with pcDNA-NT5E to establish a CD73 overexpressed cell model. Short small...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Zhou P,Zhi X,Zhou T,Chen S,Li X,Wang L,Yin L,Shao Z,Ou Z

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting FGFRs is one of the most promising therapeutic strategies in squamous non-small cell lung cancer (SQCC). However, different FGFR genomic aberrations can be associated with distinct biological characteristics that result in different clinical outcomes or therapeutic consequences. Currently, the full spectrum ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Li JJ,Yan S,Pan Y,Liu Z,Liu Y,Deng Q,Tan Q,Woodward ER,Wu N

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer, which is notoriously aggressive and chemo-resistant, and for which there is little effective treatment available if it goes undetected. Curcumin from the turmeric spice (Curcuma longa) has long been used in Southeast Asian medicine to alleviate ailments and cure an array ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Chatterjee SJ,Pandey S

更新日期：2011-01-15 00:00:00