A proposed clinical test for monitoring fluoropyrimidine therapy: detection and stability of thymidylate synthase ternary complexes.

abstract：:This study investigated different methods of EGFR (Epithelial Growth Factor Receptor) targeting in feline squamous cell carcinoma with the ultimate aim of establishing a large animal model of human head and neck cancer. Both small molecule receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) and RNA interference (RNAi) techniques...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Bergkvist GT,Argyle DJ,Pang LY,Muirhead R,Yool DA

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mortality data by geographic area and trend-based surveillance are particularly relevant in orienting public health decisions targeting specific populations. We analyzed overall and site-specific cancer mortality between 1988 and 2009 in the metropolitan area of Naples and Caserta in southern Italy. Age-standardized m...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Crispo A,Barba M,Malvezzi M,Arpino G,Grimaldi M,Rosso T,Esposito E,Sergi D,Ciliberto G,Giordano A,Montella M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in epithelial ovarian cancer indicates a host antitumor response and is associated with improved survival. We wished to determine the extent to which TIL density differs from site to site within a given patient. We initially studied multiple paired metastases from ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Hagemann AR,Hagemann IS,Cadungog M,Hwang WT,Patel P,Lal P,Hammond R,Gimotty PA,Chu CS,Rubin SC,Birrer MJ,Powell DJ Jr,Feldman MD,Coukos G

更新日期：2011-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat shock proteins (Hsps) modulate several cellular functions and are ubiquitously present in cell. Here, we investigated alterations in the expression of Hsps and explored functional consequences of the same. Moreover, effect of quercetin (Qctn), an inhibitor of Hsps, on chemotherapeutic drugs treatment in hepatoma ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Sharma A,Upadhyay AK,Bhat MK

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable B-cell malignancy characterized by accumulation of malignant plasma cells in the bone marrow and by recurrent or persistent infections. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are essential in the host defense against infections. The aim of this study was to investigate TLR initiated responses...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Bao H,Lu P,Li Y,Wang L,Li H,He D,Yang Y,Zhao Y,Yang L,Wang M,Yi Q,Cai Z

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many genes controlling cell proliferation and survival (those most important to cancer biology) are now known to be regulated specifically at the translational (RNA to protein) level. The internal ribosome entry site (IRES) provides a mechanism by which the translational efficiency of an individual or group of mRNAs c...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Vaklavas C,Meng Z,Choi H,Grizzle WE,Zinn KR,Blume SW

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiangiogenic or metronomic chemotherapy, the frequent administration of conventional cytotoxic agents at low doses, is believed to target activated tumor endothelial cells. The mechanisms of action of such regimen remain poorly understood. In the March 2004 issue of Cancer Research, Hamano et al. demonstrated that l...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Ng SS,Figg WD

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The novel synthetic triterpenoid methyl-2-cyano-3, 12-dioxooleana-1, 9-dien-28-oate (CDDO-Me) induces apoptosis of cancer cells, enhances tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-induced apoptosis, and exhibits potent anticancer activity in animal models with a favorable pharmacokinetic profile....

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Zou W,Chen S,Liu X,Yue P,Sporn MB,Khuri FR,Sun SY

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Fanconi anemia (FA) display a wide variety of defects including bone marrow failure and a high risk of developing cancer. Multiple Fanconi genes exist whose proteins form a complex that along with BRCA1 is important for the translocalization of FANCD2 to nuclear foci. With BRCA2 and RAD51, this complex i...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Rogers CD,van der Heijden MS,Brune K,Yeo CJ,Hruban RH,Kern SE,Goggins M

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of microRNAs (miRNAs) has opened a new avenue for both diagnosis and treatment of cancers. Accumulating experimental evidences indicate that miRNAs are aberrantly expressed in different tumor types and have a critical role in tumorigenesis. However, the miRNA expression profile in neuroblastoma (NB), one...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Guo J,Dong Q,Fang Z,Chen X,Lu H,Wang K,Yin Y,Cai X,Zhao N,Chen J,Zen K,Zhang J,Zhang CY

更新日期：2010-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Beneficial bacteria (probiotics) and probiotic-derived factors have the potential to ameliorate disorders of the intestine. The aim of this study was to compare live Streptococcus thermophilus TH-4 (TH-4), dead TH-4 and TH-4 supernatant in rats treated with 5-Fluorouracil. Rats were randomly allocated to five treatmen...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Whitford EJ,Cummins AG,Butler RN,Prisciandaro LD,Fauser JK,Yazbeck R,Lawrence A,Cheah KY,Wright TH,Lymn KA,Howarth GS

更新日期：2009-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenesis of sporadic colorectal cancer involves distinct pathways, with characteristic genomic alterations. The first pathway, chromosome instability (CIN), is driven by APC mutations and is typified by Kras mutations, p53 mutation/loss of heterozygosity, and deletions at chromosome 18q. The second pathway is ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Ye Y,Madison B,Wu X,Rustgi AK

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance of tumors due to restricted drug accumulation and reversal of DNA lesions in tumor cells as well as normal tissue toxicity limit the efficacy of topoisomerase inhibition based anticancer drugs. It has been proposed that selective inhibition of energy dependent repair processes and enhanced retention of drug...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Dwarakanath BS,Khaitan D,Ravindranath T

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Chemohormonal Therapy vs Androgen Ablation Randomized Trial for Extensive Disease in Prostate Cancer (CHAARTED) was a randomized phase III trial that evaluated the outcomes of men with metastatic prostate cancer who received castration with or without docetaxel. Patients from this trial were genotyped in a recent ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Handy WF,Schmidt KT,Price DK,Figg WD

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rearranged during transfection (RET) fusion-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for 1% of lung adenocarcinoma. Although small molecule agents with RET kinase inhibitory activity such as alectinib, vandetanib, and cabozantinib have been clinically evaluated in RET-fusion-positive NSCLC, an effective mo...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Fujimura T,Furugaki K,Harada N,Yoshimura Y

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), characterized by a high rate of metastasis and recurrence after surgery, is caused by malignant proliferation of hepatocytes with epigenetic and/or genetic mutations. In particular, abnormal activation of the hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-/c-mesenchymal-epithelial transition receptor (...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Zhao M,Wang Y,Liu Y,Zhang W,Liu Y,Yang X,Cao Y,Wang S

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytotoxic chemotherapeutic drugs, especially when used in combination, are widely employed to treat a variety of cancers in patients but often lead to serious symptoms that negatively affect physical functioning and quality of life. There is compelling evidence that implicates cytotoxic chemotherapy-induced inflammati...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Wong J,Tran LT,Magun EA,Magun BE,Wood LJ

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CP-31398, a styrylquinazoline, emerged from a screen for therapeutic agents that restore a wild-type DNA-binding conformation of mutant p53 to suppress tumors in-vivo (Science 286, 2507, 1999). We investigated the growth inhibitory mechanism of CP-31398 using nine human cancer cell lines containing wild-type, mutant o...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Takimoto R,Wang W,Dicker DT,Rastinejad F,Lyssikatos J,el-Deiry WS

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endostatin can inhibit tumor growth by blocking angiogenesis, whereas tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) may function as a soluble cytokine to selectively kill cancer cells without toxicity to most normal cells. To establish the combined anti-tumor therapeutic effect of endostatin and solu...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Zhang Y,Qu ZH,Cui M,Guo C,Zhang XM,Ma CH,Sun WS

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most sporadic colorectal cancer reflects acquired mutations in the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor suppressor gene, while germline heterozygosity for mutant APC produces the autosomal dominant disorder Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP) with a predisposition to colorectal cancer. In these syndromes, loss of h...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Pattison AM,Barton JR,Entezari AA,Zalewski A,Rappaport JA,Snook AE,Waldman SA

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cells convert glucose preferentially to lactate even in the presence of oxygen (aerobic glycolysis-Warburg effect). New concepts in cancer treatment aim at inhibition of aerobic glycolysis. Pyruvate dehydrogenase converts pyruvate to acetylCoA thus preventing lactate formation. Therefore, the aim of this study ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Feuerecker B,Pirsig S,Seidl C,Aichler M,Feuchtinger A,Bruchelt G,Senekowitsch-Schmidtke R

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent trends in cancer therapy have begun emphasizing the use of precision medicine, especially genetic tools, in the evaluation of malignancies and decision-making. Prostate cancer is a malignancy where the benefits and utility of screening and early treatment are still heavily controversial. A recent paper in the N...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Hauke RJ Jr,Sissung TM,Figg WD

更新日期：2017-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Several microRNAs (miRNA) have been implicated in H. pylori related gastric cancer (GC). However, the molecular mechanism of miRNAs in gastric cancer has not been fully understood. In this study, we reported that miR-101 is significantly down-regulated in H. pylori positive tissues and cells and in tumor tissues with ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Zhou X,Xia Y,Li L,Zhang G

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has become a cliché that cancer therapy fails because it does not target rare cancer stem cells (CSCs). Here we are discuss that this is not how therapy fails and not any cancer cell with stem-like properties is CSC. Paradoxically, CSCs must be resting to explain their resistance to therapy yet must be cycling to e...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Blagosklonny MV

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the prognosis for malignant gliomas is normally dismal, it's not infrequent in neurooncologist's experience to find cases with unusually prolonged survival. In order to understand what factors influence survival of high grade glioma patients, a cohort of 196 high (III-IV) grade glioma patients was i...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Casartelli G,Dorcaratto A,Ravetti JL,Sola S,Vitali A,Merlo DF,Frosina G

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reported incidence of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PanNETs) has increased, due in large part to improvements in detection and awareness. However, therapeutic options are limited and a critical need exists for understanding a more thorough characterization of the molecular pathology underlying this disease. Th...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Lin W,Francis JM,Li H,Gao X,Pedamallu CS,Ernst P,Meyerson M

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most active fields in cancer immunotherapy is the study of bispecific antibodies, which engage immune cells to kill cancer cells. However, a variety of issues are associated with most of current bispecific antibody formats. In this study, we present a novel bispecific antibody, BiSS (Bispecific antibody wit...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Dong B,Zhou C,He P,Li J,Chen S,Miao J,Li Q,Wang Z

更新日期：2016-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylation induces epigenetic silencing of tumor suppressor genes in human lung cancer. Inhibition of DNA methyltransferases by decitabine (DAC) can demethylate and activate epigenetically silenced tumor suppressor genes. Epigenetic therapy using DAC should be an attractive strategy for lung cancer therapy. FBW7 is a...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Kim MJ,Chen G,Sica GL,Deng X

更新日期：2021-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most prevalent and deadly cancer worldwide. Due to the mortality and morbidity associated with chemotherapeutic regimes, research is turning to natural product enhancement of the acute apoptotic response to genotoxic carcinogens (AARGC). Although Tyrian purple dye pigments and pre...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Westley CB,McIver CM,Abbott CA,Le Leu RK,Benkendorff K

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt signaling pathway is important in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) pathogenesis. Activated PI3K and its downstream target Akt are concernful signaling molecules and key survival factors involved in the control of cell proliferation, apoptosis and oncogenesis. The protein kinase A...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Yang L,Xiao L,Ma X,Tang M,Weng X,Chen X,Sun L,Cao Y

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00