SUUR joins separate subsets of PcG, HP1 and B-type lamin targets in Drosophila.

Abstract:

:Drosophila melanogaster Suppressor of Under-Replication (SuUR) gene encodes a protein that modulates replicative properties of heterochromatin in endocycles of polytene cells. The SuUR mutation abolishes underreplication of intercalary heterochromatin and results in partial underreplication of pericentric heterochromatin. We performed a genome-wide mapping of SUUR target genes in non-polytenic Drosophila Kc cells by using the DamID approach. We show that SUUR preferentially binds genes that are transcriptionally silent and late-replicated. Distinct subsets of SUUR targets are associated with PcG proteins (Pc and Esc; Polycomb and Extra sexcombs), heterochromatic proteins [HP1 and SU(VAR)3-9] and B-type lamin. The SUUR binding profile negatively correlates with the DNA polytenization levels of salivary gland polytene chromosomes. Finally, SUUR target genes are repressed in Drosophila embryos and gradually activated later in development. Together these results suggest that SUUR is a ubiquitous marker of heterochromatin in different cell types.

journal_name

J Cell Sci

journal_title

Journal of cell science

authors

Pindyurin AV,Moorman C,de Wit E,Belyakin SN,Belyaeva ES,Christophides GK,Kafatos FC,van Steensel B,Zhimulev IF

doi

10.1242/jcs.006007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-07-15 00:00:00

pages

2344-51

issue

Pt 14

eissn

0021-9533

issn

1477-9137

pii

120/14/2344

journal_volume

120

pub_type

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