Abstract:
:Prior to the pairing and recombination between homologous chromosomes during meiosis, telomeres attach to the nuclear envelope and form a transient cluster. However, the protein factors mediating meiotic telomere attachment to the nuclear envelope and the requirement of this attachment for homolog pairing and synapsis have not been determined in animals. Here we show that the inner nuclear membrane protein SUN1 specifically associates with telomeres between the leptotene and diplotene stages during meiotic prophase I. Disruption of Sun1 in mice prevents telomere attachment to the nuclear envelope, efficient homolog pairing, and synapsis formation in meiosis. Massive apoptotic events are induced in the mutant gonads, leading to the abolishment of both spermatogenesis and oogenesis. This study provides genetic evidence that SUN1-telomere interaction is essential for telomere dynamic movement and is required for efficient homologous chromosome pairing/synapsis during mammalian gametogenesis.
journal_name
Dev Celljournal_title
Developmental cellauthors
Ding X,Xu R,Yu J,Xu T,Zhuang Y,Han Mdoi
10.1016/j.devcel.2007.03.018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-06-01 00:00:00pages
863-72issue
6eissn
1534-5807issn
1878-1551pii
S1534-5807(07)00118-9journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Nuclear size plays pivotal roles in gene expression, embryo development, and disease. A central hypothesis in organisms ranging from yeast to vertebrates is that nuclear size scales to cell size. This implies that nuclei may reach steady-state sizes set by limiting cytoplasmic pools of size-regulating components. By m...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2020.05.003
更新日期:2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::Myelin is essential in vertebrates for the rapid propagation of action potentials, but the molecular mechanisms driving its formation remain largely unknown. Here we show that the initial stage of process extension and axon ensheathment by oligodendrocytes requires dynamic actin filament assembly by the Arp2/3 complex...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2015.06.011
更新日期:2015-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::The development of multicellular organisms requires the precisely coordinated regulation of an evolutionarily conserved group of signaling pathways. Temporal and spatial control of these signaling cascades is achieved through networks of regulatory proteins, segregation of pathway components in specific subcellular co...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2015.07.016
更新日期:2015-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::The size of an organism is determined by the number and size of its constituent cells. The insulin/IGF-1 signaling systems have been long recognized to play a critical role in the determination of body size. Now the generation of mice deficient for a RhoGAP suggests that this small G protein might also regulate the gr...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1534-5807(02)00183-1
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammary epithelial phagocytosis is critical for removal of apoptotic cells during involution, but the mechanisms governing this process are largely unknown. In this issue of Developmental Cell, Akhtar et al. (2016) provide insight into mechanisms regulating involution, demonstrating that Rac1 drives the switch from di...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2016.08.016
更新日期:2016-09-12 00:00:00
abstract::Zebrafish heart regeneration occurs through the activation of cardiomyocyte proliferation in areas of trauma. Here, we show that within 3 hr of ventricular injury, the entire endocardium undergoes morphological changes and induces expression of the retinoic acid (RA)-synthesizing enzyme raldh2. By one day posttrauma, ...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2011.01.010
更新日期:2011-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cells commit to mitosis by abruptly activating the mitotic cyclin-Cdk complexes. During Drosophila gastrulation, mitosis is associated with the transcriptional activation of cdc25(string), a phosphatase that activates Cdk1. Here, we demonstrate that the switch-like entry into mitosis observed in the Drosophila embryo ...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2012.01.019
更新日期:2012-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::Macropinocytosis coordinates non-specific uptake of macromolecules and fluid. Cancers employ macropinocytosis to obtain nutrients to support their metabolic homeostasis. In this issue of Developmental Cell, Lee et al. (2019) report that glutamine deprivation boosts macropinocytosis via EGFR signaling induction, provid...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2019.07.020
更新日期:2019-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial fission mediated by the GTPase dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1) is an attractive drug target in numerous maladies that range from heart disease to neurodegenerative disorders. The compound mdivi-1 is widely reported to inhibit Drp1-dependent fission, elongate mitochondria, and mitigate brain injury. Here...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2017.02.020
更新日期:2017-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::TORC1 is arguably the best-studied regulator of cellular growth in eukaryotes. However, its activity has not been assessed in vivo in developing multicellular organisms. Two studies in this issue of Developmental Cell (Kim et al., 2017; Romero-Pozuelo et al., 2017) surprisingly reveal a patchy, cell-cycle-controlled p...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2017.08.007
更新日期:2017-08-21 00:00:00
abstract::Although the mechanisms underlying the spatial pattern formation of sensory maps have been extensively investigated, those triggering sensory map formation during development are largely unknown. Here we show that the birth of pups instructively and selectively regulates the initiation of barrel formation in the somat...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2013.09.002
更新日期:2013-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::A balance between Six2-dependent self-renewal and canonical Wnt signaling-directed commitment regulates mammalian nephrogenesis. Intersectional studies using chromatin immunoprecipitation and transcriptional profiling identified direct target genes shared by each pathway within nephron progenitors. Wnt4 and Fgf8 are e...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2012.07.008
更新日期:2012-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::Many human genes generate mRNAs with alternative 3' untranslated regions (3' UTRs), which can modulate protein function. In a recent Cell paper, Ma and Mayr (2018) unveil a major membraneless organelle, termed the TIS granule-endoplasmic reticulum (TIGER), which enables specific 3' UTRs to encipher protein localizatio...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2018.11.022
更新日期:2018-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::During embryogenesis, melanoblasts proliferate and migrate ventrally through the developing dermis and epidermis as single cells. Targeted deletion of Rac1 in melanoblasts during embryogenesis causes defects in migration, cell-cycle progression, and cytokinesis. Rac1 null cells migrate markedly less efficiently, but s...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2011.07.008
更新日期:2011-10-18 00:00:00
abstract::Morphological plasticity and front-rear polarity are essential for directed cell migration. In this issue of Developmental Cell, Witze et al. (2013) demonstrate that Wnt5a-mediated signaling induces localization of the cortical endoplasmic reticulum to the trailing edge of melanoma cells and mediates calcium flux, rea...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2013.09.013
更新日期:2013-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a comprehensive dataset that samples the mouse transcriptome every 6 hr, from gastrulation through organogenesis. We observe an abrupt increase in overall transcript diversity at the onset of organogenesis (e8.0); the genes that comprise these changes are preferentially clustered along chromosome 7 and co...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2007.10.004
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Steroid hormones have long been thought to enter target cells via passive diffusion through the plasma membrane. Now, reporting in Developmental Cell, Okamoto et al. (2018) demonstrate that, at least for Drosophila, steroid hormones require a protein transporter for cellular entry. ...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2018.10.022
更新日期:2018-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::Reporting in Cell, Berg et al. (2016) reveal a connection between genetic lysosomal storage disorders and the ability of macrophages to migrate and control mycobacterial infection. This insight, resulting from a zebrafish genetic screen, inspired the authors to propose an explanation for the increased susceptibility o...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2016.04.004
更新日期:2016-04-18 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of excitatory synaptic transmission in the brain occurs at dendritic spines, which are actin-rich protrusions on the dendrites. The asymmetric nature of these structures suggests that proteins regulating cell polarity might be involved in their formation. Indeed, the polarity protein PAR-3 is required for...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2007.11.020
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Branching morphogenesis is a key process in the formation of vascular networks. To date, little is known regarding the molecular events regulating this process. We investigated the involvement of synectin in this process. In zebrafish embryos, synectin knockdown resulted in a hypoplastic dorsal aorta and hypobranched,...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2006.03.012
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microtubules are non-covalent mesoscale polymers central to the eukaryotic cytoskeleton. Microtubule structure, dynamics, and mechanics are modulated by a cell's choice of tubulin isoforms and post-translational modifications, a "tubulin code," which is thought to support the diverse morphology and dynamics of microtu...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2020.06.008
更新日期:2020-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::Preventing inappropriate gene expression in time and space is as fundamental as triggering the activation of tissue- or cell-type-specific factors at the correct developmental stage and in the correct cells. Here, we study the impact of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) function on HoxA gene regulation. We analyze ...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2019.05.021
更新日期:2019-07-22 00:00:00
abstract::How cells sense their physical microenvironment remains incompletely understood. In two recent Science articles, Lomakin et al. (2020) and Venturini et al. (2020) demonstrate that progressive nuclear deformation associated with cellular confinement triggers intracellular events that promote cell contractility and migr...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2021.01.002
更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::The proper positioning of organs during development is essential, yet little is known about the regulation of this process in mammals. Using murine tooth development as a model, we have found that cell migration plays a central role in positioning of the organ primordium. By combining lineage tracing, genetic cell abl...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2015.11.025
更新日期:2015-12-21 00:00:00
abstract::Under conditions of homeostasis, dynamic changes in the length of individual adherens junctions (AJs) provide epithelia with the fluidity required to maintain tissue integrity in the face of intrinsic and extrinsic forces. While the contribution of AJ remodeling to developmental morphogenesis has been intensively stud...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2017.09.018
更新日期:2017-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::In multicellular organisms, cell size is tightly controlled by nutrients and growth factors. Increasing ambient glucose induces enhanced protein synthesis and cell size. Continued exposure of cells to high glucose in vivo, as apparent under pathological conditions, results in cell hypertrophy and tissue damage. We dem...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2009.05.010
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Germ cells, the cells that give rise to sperm and egg, maintain the potential to recreate all cell types in a new individual. This wide developmental potential, or totipotency, is manifested in unusual tumors called teratomas, in which germ cells undergo somatic differentiation. Although recent studies have implicated...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2009.08.003
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dickkopf-1 (Dkk1) is a secreted Wnt antagonist with a well-established role in head induction during development. Numerous studies have emerged implicating Dkk1 in various malignancies and neurodegenerative diseases through an unknown mechanism. Using zebrafish gastrulation as a model for collective cell migration, we...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2019.10.026
更新日期:2019-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::Asymmetric division, a hallmark of endospore development, generates two cells, a larger mother cell and a smaller forespore. Approximately 75% of the forespore chromosome must be translocated across the division septum into the forespore by the DNA translocase SpoIIIE. Asymmetric division also triggers cell-specific t...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2020.12.006
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::The gut absorbs dietary nutrients and provides a barrier to xenobiotics and microbiome metabolites. To cope with toxin exposures, the intestinal epithelium is one of the most rapidly proliferating tissues in the body. The stem cell niche supplies essential signaling factors including Wnt proteins secreted by subepithe...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2018.07.023
更新日期:2018-09-24 00:00:00