Abstract：
:Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that undergo regulated fission and fusion events that are essential to maintain metabolic stability. We previously demonstrated that the mitochondrial fission GTPase DRP1 is a substrate for SUMOylation. To further understand how SUMOylation impacts mitochondrial function, we searched for a SUMO protease that may affect mitochondrial dynamics. We demonstrate that the cytosolic pool of SENP5 catalyzes the cleavage of SUMO1 from a number of mitochondrial substrates. Overexpression of SENP5 rescues SUMO1-induced mitochondrial fragmentation that is partly due to the downregulation of DRP1. By contrast, silencing of SENP5 results in a fragmented and altered morphology. DRP1 was stably mono-SUMOylated in these cells, suggesting that SUMOylation leads to increased DRP1 mediated fission. In addition, the reduction of SENP5 levels resulted in a significant increase in the production of free radicals. Reformation of the mitochondrial tubules by expressing the dominant interfering DRP1 or by RNA silencing of endogenous DRP1 protein rescued both the morphological aberrations and the increased production of ROS induced by downregulation of SENP5. These data demonstrate the importance of SENP5 as a new regulator of SUMO1 proteolysis from mitochondrial targets, impacting mitochondrial morphology and metabolism.
journal_name
J Cell Scijournal_title
Journal of cell scienceauthors
Zunino R,Schauss A,Rippstein P,Andrade-Navarro M,McBride HMdoi
10.1242/jcs.03418subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-04-01 00:00:00pages
1178-88issue
Pt 7eissn
0021-9533issn
1477-9137pii
jcs.03418journal_volume
120pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We have investigated the effect of nitric oxide (NO) on apoptosis in Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts and compared it to the effect of the nitrosonium cation (NO+). Both species induced apoptosis, confirmed by electron microscopy, propidium iodide staining, DNA laddering and activation of caspases. The kinetics of triggering apo...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In primary cultures of rat cerebellar granule cells with a functional network of glutamatergic neurons, the expression pattern of the different subunits of nitric-oxide (NO)-sensitive guanylyl cyclase changes during cell differentiation. These cells express the alpha1, alpha2 and beta1 subunits of NO-sensitive guanyly...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.00620
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Formation of crossovers between homologous chromosomes during meiosis is positively regulated by the ZMM proteins (also known as SIC proteins). DNA damage checkpoint proteins also promote efficient formation of interhomolog crossovers. Here, we examined, in budding yeast, the meiotic role of the heterotrimeric DNA dam...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.161554
更新日期：2015-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.221317
更新日期：2018-11-05 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1242/jcs.01118
更新日期：2004-03-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.071647
更新日期：2010-12-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.02302
更新日期：2005-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.00857
更新日期：2004-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.185959
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The novel concept of a centrosomal anchoring complex, which is distinct from the gamma-tubulin nucleating complex, has previously been proposed following studies on cochlear epithelial cells. In this investigation we present evidence from two different cell systems which suggests that the centrosomal protein ninein is...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2014-03-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
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更新日期：2011-07-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.00374
更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2016-10-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00
