Abstract:
:We evaluated juvenile, pubescent, reproductive adult, and aged Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) to determine if there were age-related differences in immune function with the hypothesis that aged birds would have weaker immune responses. Immune responses were measured using phytohemagglutinin (PHA) skin test, antibody response to foreign red blood cells and exposure to an H9N2 influenza virus. Adult birds consistently had stronger immune responses than young and aged birds. Aged quail had skin responses 38% lower than adults. Pubescent birds' mean anti-red blood cell response was four-fold lower than adult birds. Adults had greater increase in total anti-viral antibody between primary and secondary infections than all other groups. Our data demonstrate an age-related difference in immune function in Japanese quail that has similarities to age-related immunity in humans; younger and older animals had weaker immune responses compared to young adults.
journal_name
Dev Comp Immunoljournal_title
Developmental and comparative immunologyauthors
Lavoie ET,Sorrell EM,Perez DR,Ottinger MAdoi
10.1016/j.dci.2006.07.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
407-14issue
4eissn
0145-305Xissn
1879-0089pii
S0145-305X(06)00157-1journal_volume
31pub_type
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