Diversity of basidiomycetes in michigan agricultural soils.

abstract：:White rot basidiomycetes were able to biodegrade styrene (1-phenylethene) graft copolymers of lignin containing different proportions of lignin and polystyrene [poly(1-phenylethylene)]. The biodegradation tests were run on lignin-styrene copolymerization products which contained 10.3, 32.2, and 50.4% (wt/wt) lignin. T...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Milstein O,Gersonde R,Huttermann A,Chen MJ,Meister JJ

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A radioisotope method was devised to study bacterial respiratory reduction of arsenate in sediments. The following two arsenic-rich soda lakes in California were chosen for comparison on the basis of their different salinities: Mono Lake (approximately 90 g/liter) and Searles Lake (approximately 340 g/liter). Profiles...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Kulp TR,Hoeft SE,Miller LG,Saltikov C,Murphy JN,Han S,Lanoil B,Oremland RS

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sphingomonas sp. strain TTNP3 degrades 4(3',5'-dimethyl-3'-heptyl)-phenol and unidentified metabolites that were described previously. The chromatographic analyses of the synthesized reference compound and the metabolites led to their identification as 2(3',5'-dimethyl-3'-heptyl)-1,4-benzenediol. This finding indicate...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Corvini PF,Meesters RJ,Schäffer A,Schröder HF,Vinken R,Hollender J

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemolithoautotrophic bacteria were enriched from mine water at incubation temperatures ranging from 4 to 46 degrees C, using elemental sulfur as a substrate in acid mineral salts media. Thiobacillus-type bacteria were successfully enriched for at all test temperatures except 46 degrees C. Changes in pH (-dpH/dt) were...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Ahonen L,Tuovinen OH

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A quantitative real-time PCR targeting the tnaA gene was studied to detect Escherichia coli and distinguish E. coli from Shigella spp. These microorganisms revealed high similarity in the molecular organization of the tna operon. ...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Bernasconi C,Volponi G,Picozzi C,Foschino R

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental bacteria persist in various habitats, yet little is known about the genes that contribute to growth and survival in their respective ecological niches. Signature-tagged mutagenesis (STM) of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 coupled with a screen involving incubations of mutant strains in anoxic aquifer sediment...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Groh JL,Luo Q,Ballard JD,Krumholz LR

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of different organic substrates on the abilities of anaerobic sediment enrichments to reductively dechlorinate polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were studied. Sediments collected from a site previously contaminated with PCBs were dosed with additional PCBs (Aroclor 1242; approximately 300 ppm [300 mug/g], s...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Nies L,Vogel TM

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An aminotransferase capable of transaminating 2-oxo-4-[(hydroxy)(methyl)phosphinoyl]butyric acid to L-phosphinothricin [L-homoalanine-4-yl-(methyl)phosphinic acid], the active ingredient of the herbicide Basta (Hoechst AG), was purified to apparent homogeneity from Escherichia coli K-12. The enzyme catalyzes the trans...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Schulz A,Taggeselle P,Tripier D,Bartsch K

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We characterized the intracellular symbiotic microbiota of the bamboo pseudococcid Antonina crawii by performing a molecular phylogenetic analysis in combination with in situ hybridization. Almost the entire length of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene was amplified and cloned from A. crawii whole DNA. Restriction fragment l...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Fukatsu T,Nikoh N

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seawater used in mariculture has been suspected of being a potential source of infection. In this study, the lethal effects of low-amperage electric treatment on microorganisms were examined in natural seawater and in seawater inoculated with Vibrio parahaemolyticus. In both cases, bacteria including V. parahaemolytic...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Park JC,Lee MS,Lee DH,Park BJ,Han DW,Uzawa M,Takatori K

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochrome P450 BM-3, a self-sufficient P450 enzyme from Bacillus megaterium that catalyzes the subterminal hydroxylation of long-chain fatty acids, has been engineered into a catalyst for the oxidation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. The activities of a triplet mutant (A74G/F87V/L188Q) towards naphthalene, fluor...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Li QS,Ogawa J,Schmid RD,Shimizu S

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most probable numbers (MPNs) of methanogens in various salt marsh and estuarine sediments were determined with an anaerobic, habitat-simulating culture medium with 80% H(2) plus 20% CO(2) as substrate. Average MPNs for the short Spartina (SS) marsh sediments of Sapelo Island, Ga., were maximal at the 5- to 7-cm depth ...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Jones WJ,Paynter MJ

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 1913 in vol. 45.]. ...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors：

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphology and cellulases of Ruminococcus albus 8 were markedly affected by the inclusion of 3-phenylpropanoic acid (PPA) in a defined growth medium. PPA-grown bacteria produced substantial quantities of cell-bound cellulase, as well as a very high-molecular-weight extracellular enzyme and lesser amounts of two lo...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Stack RJ,Hungate RE

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A human feeding study was performed with Lactococcus lactis TC165.5, which is genetically marked by insertion of the sucrose-nisin conjugative transposon Tn5276 and chromosomal resistance to rifampin and streptomycin. The fate of strain TC165.5 and its nucleic acids was monitored by conventional plating methods and by...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Klijn N,Weerkamp AH,de Vos WM

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant polyphenols are of great interest for drug discovery and drug development since many of these compounds have health-promoting activities as treatments against various diseases, such as diabetes, cancer, or heart diseases. However, the limited availability of polyphenols represents a major obstacle to clinical ap...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： van Summeren-Wesenhagen PV,Marienhagen J

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular electron transfer (EET) is a strategy for respiration in which electrons generated from metabolism are moved outside the cell to a terminal electron acceptor, such as iron or manganese oxide. EET has primarily been studied in two model systems, Shewanella oneidensis and Geobacter sulfurreducens Metal red...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Conley BE,Intile PJ,Bond DR,Gralnick JA

更新日期：2018-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Interactions of soybean with Bradyrhizobium japonicum 123 (serogroup 123) and 138 (serogroup c1) were used to examine the relationship between early infection rates, competition for nodulation, and patterns of nodule occupancy. Both strains formed more infections in autoclaved soil (sterile soil) than in untreated soi...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Zdor RE,Pueppke SG

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spatiotemporal distributions of Aeromonas spp. and fecal coliforms in a cove receiving sewage treatment effluent and draining into a brackish lagoon were studied for 34 months with sampling at six stations. A total of 452 strains of Aeromonas spp. were isolated and identified at the outflow of the treatment system...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Monfort P,Baleux B

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of whole cells containing cytochrome P-450BM-3 monooxygenase [EC 1.14.14.1] for the bioconversion of long-chain saturated fatty acids to omega-1, omega-2, and omega-3 hydroxy fatty acids was investigated. We utilized pentadecanoic acid and studied its conversion to a mixture of 12-, 13-, and 14-hydroxy...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Schneider S,Wubbolts MG,Sanglard D,Witholt B

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xylella fastidiosa is a gram-negative, xylem-limited bacterium affecting economically important crops (e.g., grapevine, citrus, and coffee). The citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC) strain of X. fastidiosa is the causal agent of this severe disease of citrus in Brazil and represents the first plant-pathogenic bacterium f...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Monteiro PB,Teixeira DC,Palma RR,Garnier M,Bové JM,Renaudin J

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Virulence gene profiles of atypical enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (aEPEC) and Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) from cattle, sheep, and humans were examined to determine the relationship between pathotypes. Shared virulence factors (intimin, EHEC hemolysin, serine protease, and a type II secretion system) were ...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Cookson AL,Cao M,Bennett J,Nicol C,Thomson-Carter F,Attwood GT

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two genetically engineered microorganisms (GEMs), Pseudomonas sp. strain B13 FR1(pFRC20P) (FR120) and Pseudomonas putida KT2440(pWWO-EB62) (EB62), were introduced into activated sludge microcosms that had the level of aeration, nutrient makeup, and microbial community structure of activated sludge reactors. FR120 cont...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Nüsslein K,Maris D,Timmis K,Dwyer DF

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius (MRSP) have been increasingly isolated from veterinarians and companion animals. With a view to preventing the spread of MRSA and MRSP, we evaluated the occurrence and molecular characteristics of eac...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Ishihara K,Shimokubo N,Sakagami A,Ueno H,Muramatsu Y,Kadosawa T,Yanagisawa C,Hanaki H,Nakajima C,Suzuki Y,Tamura Y

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hot-water extracts of mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa) wood were assayed for their total carbohydrate, reducing sugar, and glucose content. These hydrolysates were then used as complete media for yeast growth. A total of 10 strains of yeasts were evaluated for their biomass production in the mesquite wood hydrolysates. ...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Stanlake GJ

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial biomass, dehydrogenase activity, carbon metabolism, and aerobic bacterial populations were examined in cropped and fallow Pahokee muck (a lithic medisaprist) of the Florida Everglades. Dehydrogenase activity was two- to sevenfold greater in soil cropped to St. Augustinegrass (Stenotaphrum secundatum (Walt) K...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Tate RL,Terry RE

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Campy-Cefex, a modification of Campy-Cefex, modified charcoal cefoperazone deoxycholate (mCCDA), Karmali, CAMPY, and Campy-Line agars were evaluated for their efficiency to isolate and enumerate Campylobacter spp. from poultry carcass rinses. Campy-Cefex and its modification produced the best results but were statisti...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Oyarzabal OA,Macklin KS,Barbaree JM,Miller RS

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The products synthesized from a hybrid polyketide synthase/nonribosomal peptide synthetase gene cluster in the genome of Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf-5 were identified using a genomics-guided strategy involving insertional mutagenesis and subsequent metabolite profiling. Five analogs of rhizoxin, a 16-member macrolide w...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Loper JE,Henkels MD,Shaffer BT,Valeriote FA,Gross H

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A genome-wide search was performed to identify simple sequence repeat (SSR) loci among the available sequence databases from four strains of Xylella fastidiosa (strains causing Pierce's disease, citrus variegated chlorosis, almond leaf scorch, and oleander leaf scorch). Thirty-four SSR loci were selected for SSR prime...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Lin H,Civerolo EL,Hu R,Barros S,Francis M,Walker MA

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methanogens can use H(2) produced by cathodic depolarization-mediated oxidation of elemental iron to produce methane. Thermodynamic consideration of the cathodic depolarization mechanism predicts more oxidation of Fe at lower pH. Methanogenic responses to pH by Methanococcus deltae, Methanococcus thermolithotrophicus,...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Boopathy R,Daniels L

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00