Olanzapine in the prevention of postpartum psychosis and mood episodes in bipolar disorder.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Extensive preclinical and clinical evidence suggests mitochondrial dysfunction in bipolar disorder. Studies of brain energy metabolism in bipolar disorder suggest an impairment of energy generation by mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. Lithium is an effective drug widely used in treating bipolar disord...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Maurer IC,Schippel P,Volz HP

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The notion that sufferers of bipolar disorder achieve complete syndromal and functional recovery between illness episodes has been brought into question by evidence that a large proportion of patients fail to regain premorbid levels of functioning after the resolution of major affective symptoms. A growing b...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Robinson LJ,Ferrier IN

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Bipolar I disorder is a disabling illness affecting 1% of people worldwide. Family and twin studies suggest that psychotic bipolar disorder (BDP) represents a homogeneous subgroup with an etiology distinct from non-psychotic bipolar disorder (BDNP) and partially shared with schizophrenia. Studies of auditory...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Hamm JP,Ethridge LE,Shapiro JR,Pearlson GD,Tamminga CA,Sweeney JA,Keshavan MS,Thaker GK,Clementz BA

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lithium, the major drug used to treat manic depressive illness, robustly protects cultured rat brain neurons from glutamate excitotoxicity mediated by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. The lithium neuroprotection against glutamate excitotoxiciy is long-lasting, requires long-term pretreatment and occurs at therap...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Chuang DM,Chen RW,Chalecka-Franaszek E,Ren M,Hashimoto R,Senatorov V,Kanai H,Hough C,Hiroi T,Leeds P

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Several lines of evidence suggest that deficits in cognition persist in bipolar patients during periods of euthymia. Working memory impairment has been observed in euthymic bipolar patients and noted to be a significant source of functional deficits in psychiatric disorders. Functional changes associated wit...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Adler CM,Holland SK,Schmithorst V,Tuchfarber MJ,Strakowski SM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study evaluated inhaled loxapine for the acute treatment of agitation in patients with bipolar I disorder. METHODS:A Phase 3, randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group inpatient study was performed at 17 psychiatric research facilities. Agitated patients (N=314) with bipolar I ...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Kwentus J,Riesenberg RA,Marandi M,Manning RA,Allen MH,Fishman RS,Spyker DA,Kehne JH,Cassella JV

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The standardized mortality ratio for suicide in people with epilepsy is reported as 5.1 [95% confidence interval (CI): 3.9-6.6], but this is only partially explained by the high rates of psychiatric comorbidity. This issue was revived when, in 2008, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued an alert on a...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Mula M,Sander JW

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined health care resource utilization and direct health care costs among patients diagnosed with bipolar I disorder in a privately insured population. METHODS:Health care claims data for 2883 patients with a primary diagnosis of bipolar disorder were compared over a 1-year period (1997) with c...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Bryant-Comstock L,Stender M,Devercelli G

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the quality of life (QOL) of patients having dual diagnosis of bipolar affective disorder and substance dependence with those having either diagnosis alone and with healthy controls. METHODS:Cross-sectional assessment of the four groups of subjects was made. Euthymic bipolar patients and those su...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Singh J,Mattoo SK,Sharan P,Basu D

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent theories regarding the neuropathology of bipolar disorder suggest that both neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative processes may play a role. While magnetic resonance imaging has provided significant insight into the structural, functional, and connectivity abnormalities associated with bipolar disor...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Schneider MR,DelBello MP,McNamara RK,Strakowski SM,Adler CM

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of acute depression on quality of life (QOL) in patients with bipolar I disorder and to compare these results with published data on QOL in patients with unipolar depression. METHODS:Quality of life was assessed using the SF-36 in bipolar patients (n = 958) who had recently experience...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Yatham LN,Lecrubier Y,Fieve RR,Davis KH,Harris SD,Krishnan AA

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We investigated the neuroprotective effects of lithium in an experimental neurodegeneration model gated to kainate (KA) receptor activation. METHODS:The hippocampus from KA-treated mice and hippocampal cell cultures were used to evaluate the pathways regulated by chronic lithium pretreatment in both in vivo...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Crespo-Biel N,Camins A,Canudas AM,Pallàs M

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mismatch negativity (MMN) and its magnetic counterpart (MMNm) are thought to reflect an automatic process that detects a difference between an incoming stimulus and the sensory memory trace of preceding stimuli. In patients with schizophrenia, an attenuation of the MMN/MMNm amplitude has been repeatedly repo...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Shimano S,Onitsuka T,Oribe N,Maekawa T,Tsuchimoto R,Hirano S,Ueno T,Hirano Y,Miura T,Kanba S

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bipolar disorders (BPD) are major, life-long psychiatric illnesses found in 2-5% of the population. Prognosis for BPD was once considered relatively favorable, but contemporary findings suggest that disability and poor outcomes are prevalent, despite major therapeutic advances. Syndromal recovery from acute episodes o...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Huxley N,Baldessarini RJ

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Previous studies found evidence for thinner frontotemporal cortices in bipolar disorder (BD), yet whether this represents a stable disease trait or an effect of mood episodes remains unknown. Here, we assessed the reproducibility of thinner frontotemporal cortices in BD type II, compared longitudinal changes...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Zak N,Bøen E,Boye B,Andreassen OA,Doan NT,Malt UF,Westlye LT,Elvsåshagen T

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Suicide is a leading cause of death in the USA. Although factors elevating long-term risk for suicide are known and include bipolar disorder, signs of imminent suicide risk are difficult to study and not well specified. Acute risk determinations must be made to determine the appropriate level of care to safe...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Chesin M,Stanley B

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A post hoc analysis of pooled data from two quetiapine monotherapy clinical trials was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of quetiapine therapy (twice daily, 400-800 mg/day) among bipolar manic adults aged 55 years and older. The primary efficacy endpoint was the change from baseline in Youn...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Sajatovic M,Calabrese JR,Mullen J

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Bipolar disorder is associated with positive emotion disturbance, though it is less clear which specific positive emotions are affected. METHODS:The present study examined differences among distinct positive emotions in recovered bipolar disorder (BD) patients (n = 55) and nonclinical controls (NC) (n = 32)...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Gruber J,Culver JL,Johnson SL,Nam JY,Keller KL,Ketter TA

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research into postnatal mood disorders to date has concentrated on depressive syndromes of varying severity and full-blown acute puerperal mania. However, clinical experience, backed up by a review of the literature, indicates that milder hypomanic symptoms also occur in the early puerperium. Although these symptoms m...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Heron J,Craddock N,Jones I

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We conducted a study of clinical presentation and family history in patients responsive to either of two commonly used mood stabilizers, lithium and lamotrigine. METHODS:The sample included 164 subjects from 21 families of bipolar probands, 14 responders to lithium and seven to lamotrigine. Diagnostic inform...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Passmore MJ,Garnham J,Duffy A,MacDougall M,Munro A,Slaney C,Teehan A,Alda M

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Suicide is a multicausal human behavior, with devastating and immensely distressing consequences. Its prevalence is estimated to be 20-30 times greater in patients with bipolar disorders than in the general population. The burden of suicide and its high prevalence in bipolar disorders make it imperative th...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Malhi GS,Outhred T,Das P,Morris G,Hamilton A,Mannie Z

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Few studies have examined the abnormalities that underlie the neuroanatomy of bipolar disorder in youth. The aim of this study was to evaluate brain regions that are thought to modulate mood utilizing quantitative analyses of thin-slice magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans of adolescents with bipolar disor...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： DelBello MP,Zimmerman ME,Mills NP,Getz GE,Strakowski SM

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To systematically review the literature on the efficacy and tolerability of the major chronotherapeutic treatments of bipolar disorders (BD)-bright light therapy (LT), dark therapy (DT), treatments utilizing sleep deprivation (SD), melatonergic agonists (MA), interpersonal social rhythm therapy (IPSRT), and cognit...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Gottlieb JF,Benedetti F,Geoffroy PA,Henriksen TEG,Lam RW,Murray G,Phelps J,Sit D,Swartz HA,Crowe M,Etain B,Frank E,Goel N,Haarman BCM,Inder M,Kallestad H,Jae Kim S,Martiny K,Meesters Y,Porter R,Riemersma-van der L

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A high prevalence rate of bipolar disorder (BP) comorbid with alcohol dependence (AD) (BP+AD) in Western patients with BP has been reported, but whether this is true for Han Chinese with BP is uncertain. We explored the prevalence of BP+AD in a Han Chinese population with BP, and investigated the effect of a...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Chang YH,Lee SY,Wang TY,Chen SL,Tzeng NS,Chen PS,Lee IH,Chen KC,Huang SY,Yang YK,Ko HC,Lu RB

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although bipolar disorder has high heritability, the onset occurs during several decades of life, suggesting that social and environmental factors may have considerable influence on disease onset. This study examined the association between the age of onset and sunlight at the location of onset. METHOD:Data ...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Bauer M,Glenn T,Alda M,Andreassen OA,Ardau R,Bellivier F,Berk M,Bjella TD,Bossini L,Del Zompo M,Dodd S,Fagiolini A,Frye MA,Gonzalez-Pinto A,Henry C,Kapczinski F,Kliwicki S,König B,Kunz M,Lafer B,Lopez-Jaramillo C

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In this study, we aimed to determine the role of genetic variations within the zinc finger protein 804A (ZNF804A) gene, a candidate for a psychosis risk-conferring gene, in the development of schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar disorder (BP) in the Korean population. METHODS:A total of 921 patients with SZ, bipo...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Baek JH,Ha K,Kim Y,Yang SY,Cho EY,Choi Y,Ryu S,Lee YS,Park T,Hong KS

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hypotheses regarding mood dysregulation in bipolar disorder (BD) have centered on limbic overactivity with relative prefrontal underactivity during mood episodes. Therefore, we hypothesized that adolescents with bipolar depression successfully treated with lamotrigine would show decreases in amygdalar activa...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Chang KD,Wagner C,Garrett A,Howe M,Reiss A

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Up to 75% of patients with bipolar I disorder (BD-I) are overweight or obese. Obesity is associated with an increased liability for mood episodes in patients with established BD-I, but data from early in the illness are lacking. Obesity in the general population is also consistently associated with functiona...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Bond DJ,Kunz M,Torres IJ,Lam RW,Yatham LN

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The mood-stabilizing drug valproic acid (VPA) exerts a neurotrophic effect on the human neuroblastoma cell line, SH-SY5Y. We aimed to establish whether other mood-stabilizing drugs have a similar action and which signalling pathways mediate this process. METHODS:We analysed the effects of the mood stabilize...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Di Daniel E,Mudge AW,Maycox PR

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Impaired verbal declarative memory has been proposed as a trait marker for adult bipolar disorder. However, similar impairments in juvenile-onset bipolar disorder have not been yet documented. Here, we assessed declarative memory in a large sample of clinically well-characterized children with bipolar disord...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Glahn DC,Bearden CE,Caetano S,Fonseca M,Najt P,Hunter K,Pliszka SR,Olvera RL,Soares JC

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00