Neuroprogression in bipolar disorder.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the concentrations of high-energy phosphorus metabolites associated with mitochondrial function in the frontal lobe of depressed adolescents with bipolar disorder (BD) and healthy controls (HC). METHODS:We used in vivo phosphorus-31 magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((31) P-MRS) at 3 Tesla to measu...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Shi XF,Kondo DG,Sung YH,Hellem TL,Fiedler KK,Jeong EK,Huber RS,Renshaw PF

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate neurochemical abnormalities in the left and right ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (VLPFC) and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) of youth at risk for bipolar disorder using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy before and after their first mood episode. METHODS:Children and adolescents offsprin...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Nery FG,Weber WA,Blom TJ,Welge J,Patino LR,Strawn JR,Chu WJ,Adler CM,Komoroski RA,Strakowski SM,DelBello MP

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There is evidence for differential neural alterations within the prefrontal cortex (PFC) in bipolar disorder I (BDI) and schizophrenia that may translate into different cognitive deficits. Our objective was to compare the cognitive profile of stable BDI and schizophrenic patients using neuropsychological tas...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Frangou S,Dakhil N,Landau S,Kumari V

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Several lines of evidence suggest that deficits in cognition persist in bipolar patients during periods of euthymia. Working memory impairment has been observed in euthymic bipolar patients and noted to be a significant source of functional deficits in psychiatric disorders. Functional changes associated wit...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Adler CM,Holland SK,Schmithorst V,Tuchfarber MJ,Strakowski SM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lithium, the major drug used to treat manic depressive illness, robustly protects cultured rat brain neurons from glutamate excitotoxicity mediated by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. The lithium neuroprotection against glutamate excitotoxiciy is long-lasting, requires long-term pretreatment and occurs at therap...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Chuang DM,Chen RW,Chalecka-Franaszek E,Ren M,Hashimoto R,Senatorov V,Kanai H,Hough C,Hiroi T,Leeds P

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Previous studies have indicated abnormalities in response flexibility in pediatric bipolar disorder (BD). Dysfunction in response flexibility may contribute to the pattern of behavioral and emotional dysregulation that is characteristic of BD, since depressed and manic patients respond inflexibly to emotiona...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Nelson EE,Vinton DT,Berghorst L,Towbin KE,Hommer RE,Dickstein DP,Rich BA,Brotman MA,Pine DS,Leibenluft E

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess aggression, irritability and hostility in children at risk for bipolar disorder (BP). METHODS:Using the parent and the child versions of the Children's Hostility Inventory (CHI), we assessed aggression, hostility, and irritability in 300 offspring aged 6-18 years old of BP parents and 169 children...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Farchione TR,Birmaher B,Axelson D,Kalas C,Monk K,Ehmann M,Iyengar S,Kupfer D,Brent D

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The enzyme glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK3β) is involved in the mechanisms of action of lithium and may play a role in relation to affective states in bipolar disorder. The objectives of the present study were to compare the activity of GSK-3β (measured as levels of phosphorylated GSK-3β [p-GSK-3β]) betwee...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Jacoby AS,Munkholm K,Vinberg M,Joaquim HG,Talib LL,Gattaz WF,Kessing LV

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Bipolar disorder is frequently associated with cognitive impairment even during euthymia. Previous studies have reported significant impairments in functional and quality of life outcomes and a possible relationship between these variables and cognitive performance. Cognitive rehabilitation interventions hav...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Gomes BC,Rocca CC,Belizario GO,de B F Fernandes F,Valois I,Olmo GC,Fachin RVP,Farhat LC,Lafer B

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Inositol is a constituent of the intracellular phosphatidyl inositol (PI) second messenger system, which is linked to various neurotransmitter receptors. Inositol crosses the blood-brain barrier in pharmacological doses, and has shown efficacy in a small double-blind study of unipolar depression. This pilot s...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Chengappa KN,Levine J,Gershon S,Mallinger AG,Hardan A,Vagnucci A,Pollock B,Luther J,Buttenfield J,Verfaille S,Kupfer DJ

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurocognitive deficits are prevalent, persistent, and implicated as mediators of functional impairment in adults with bipolar disorder. Notwithstanding progress in the development of pharmacological treatments for various phases of bipolar disorder, no available treatment has been proven to be reliably effi...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： McIntyre RS,Soczynska JK,Woldeyohannes HO,Miranda A,Vaccarino A,Macqueen G,Lewis GF,Kennedy SH

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The question of whether there is a continuum or a dichotomy among patients with schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar disorders (BD) has not been clearly resolved and remains a challenge. Thus, the identification of specific biomarkers of these disorders might be helpful. The present study investigated the volume o...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Tréhout M,Leroux E,Delcroix N,Dollfus S

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Despite known metabolic effects of second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs) on children and adolescents, comparative effects in youth with different diagnoses remain underreported. We compared differences in metabolic changes three months after starting treatment with SGAs in youth with bipolar disorder and w...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Moreno C,Merchán-Naranjo J,Alvarez M,Baeza I,Alda JA,Martínez-Cantarero C,Parellada M,Sánchez B,de la Serna E,Giráldez M,Arango C

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although bipolar disorder has high heritability, the onset occurs during several decades of life, suggesting that social and environmental factors may have considerable influence on disease onset. This study examined the association between the age of onset and sunlight at the location of onset. METHOD:Data ...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Bauer M,Glenn T,Alda M,Andreassen OA,Ardau R,Bellivier F,Berk M,Bjella TD,Bossini L,Del Zompo M,Dodd S,Fagiolini A,Frye MA,Gonzalez-Pinto A,Henry C,Kapczinski F,Kliwicki S,König B,Kunz M,Lafer B,Lopez-Jaramillo C

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hypomania in bipolar disorders is characterized by disinhibited, fearless and reward-seeking behavior. This behavioral pattern suggests that early and automatic responding to socio-emotional cues such as facial expressions might be aberrant in hypomania. The present study tested the predictions that particip...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Putman P,Saevarsson S,van Honk J

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present study examined the 5-year longitudinal course of cognitive functioning in a large sample of well-characterized patients with bipolar disorder (BP), compared to healthy controls (HCs), and the influence of cognitive reserve factors (e.g., education and IQ) on cognitive change over time. METHODS:P...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Hinrichs KH,Easter RE,Angers K,Pester B,Lai Z,Marshall DF,Kamali M,McInnis M,Langenecker SA,Ryan KA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cognition is a new treatment target to aid functional recovery and enhance quality of life for patients with bipolar disorder. The International Society for Bipolar Disorders (ISBD) Targeting Cognition Task Force aimed to develop consensus-based clinical recommendations on whether, when and how to assess and...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Miskowiak KW,Burdick KE,Martinez-Aran A,Bonnin CM,Bowie CR,Carvalho AF,Gallagher P,Lafer B,López-Jaramillo C,Sumiyoshi T,McIntyre RS,Schaffer A,Porter RJ,Purdon S,Torres IJ,Yatham LN,Young AH,Kessing LV,Vieta E

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Drug repurposing is an increasingly promising idea in many fields of medicine. We systematically used Danish nation-wide population-based registers to investigate whether continued use of non-aspirin non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), low-dose aspirin, high-dose aspirin, statins, allopurinol, and...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Kessing LV,Rytgaard HC,Gerds TA,Berk M,Ekstrøm CT,Andersen PK

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bipolar disorder is a complex condition that includes symptoms of mania, depression, and often anxiety. Diagnosing and treating bipolar depression is challenging, with the disorder often being diagnosed as unipolar depression. In addition, comorbid anxiety can be a significant detractor to successful outcomes, increas...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： McIntyre R,Katzman M

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hypotheses regarding mood dysregulation in bipolar disorder (BD) have centered on limbic overactivity with relative prefrontal underactivity during mood episodes. Therefore, we hypothesized that adolescents with bipolar depression successfully treated with lamotrigine would show decreases in amygdalar activa...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Chang KD,Wagner C,Garrett A,Howe M,Reiss A

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the clinical features and course of major depressive episodes (MDEs) occurring in subjects with bipolar I disorder (BD-I), bipolar II disorder (BD-II), and major depressive disorder (MDD). METHODS:Data were drawn from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (2001-2002)...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Moreno C,Hasin DS,Arango C,Oquendo MA,Vieta E,Liu S,Grant BF,Blanco C

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Diagnosis and management of bipolar disorder (BD) are limited by the absence of available biomarkers. Allostatic load (AL) represents the strain that stress, including the effects of acute phases and inter-episode chronic mood instability, exerts on interconnected biological systems. This study aimed to oper...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Dargél AA,Volant S,Brietzke E,Etain B,Olié E,Azorin JM,Gard S,Bellivier F,Bougerol T,Kahn JP,Roux P,Aubin V,Courtet P,Leboyer M,Henry C,FACE-BD collaborators.

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Population isolates offer several advantages for those hoping to identify predisposition genes for bipolar disorder (BP). In this review article, the rationale for performing gene mapping studies in this type of population and the results of genetic mapping studies performed to date in population isolates ar...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Escamilla MA

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bipolar disorders (BPD) are major, life-long psychiatric illnesses found in 2-5% of the population. Prognosis for BPD was once considered relatively favorable, but contemporary findings suggest that disability and poor outcomes are prevalent, despite major therapeutic advances. Syndromal recovery from acute episodes o...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Huxley N,Baldessarini RJ

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Caregivers of people with bipolar disorder often have depression and health problems. This study aimed to evaluate the sustained effects of a 12-15 week psychoeducational intervention on the health and mental health of caregivers of persons with bipolar disorder. We also evaluated the effects of the interven...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Perlick DA,Jackson C,Grier S,Huntington B,Aronson A,Luo X,Miklowitz DJ

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the risk factors for suicidal ideation in subjects with bipolar depression. METHODS:One-hundred and thirty subjects diagnosed with bipolar depression were evaluated on the following scales: Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS), Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15), B...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Umamaheswari V,Avasthi A,Grover S

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:  To compare attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), bipolar spectrum disorders (BPSDs), and comorbidity in the Longitudinal Assessment of Manic Symptoms (LAMS) study. METHODS:  Children ages 6-12 were recruited at first visit to clinics associated with four universities. A BPSD diagnosis required t...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Arnold LE,Demeter C,Mount K,Frazier TW,Youngstrom EA,Fristad M,Birmaher B,Findling RL,Horwitz SM,Kowatch R,Axelson DA

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Although it is well established that euthymic patients with bipolar disorder can have cognitive impairment, substantial heterogeneity exists and little is known about the extent and severity of impairment within the bipolar II disorder subtype. Therefore, the main aim of this study was to analyze cognitive v...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Solé B,Jiménez E,Torrent C,Del Mar Bonnin C,Torres I,Reinares M,Priego Á,Salamero M,Colom F,Varo C,Vieta E,Martínez-Arán A

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Suicide is a leading cause of death in the USA. Although factors elevating long-term risk for suicide are known and include bipolar disorder, signs of imminent suicide risk are difficult to study and not well specified. Acute risk determinations must be made to determine the appropriate level of care to safe...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Chesin M,Stanley B

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of quetiapine (QTP) combined with lithium (Li) or divalproex (DVP) in the treatment of acute mania. METHODS:Patients were randomized to 21 days of double-blind treatment with QTP plus Li/DVP, or placebo (PBO) plus Li/DVP. QTP was rapidly dosed up to a maximum of 800 mg/...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Sachs G,Chengappa KN,Suppes T,Mullen JA,Brecher M,Devine NA,Sweitzer DE

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00