Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Vegetables and fruits are rich sources of a variety of nutrients, including vitamins (E and C), trace minerals, and dietary fibers, and many other classes of biologically active compounds such as carotenoids and polyphenols, which are often assumed to protect against degenerative pathologies such as cardiovascular diseases. Although potato is considered as a starchy food, it is also included in the category of vegetables by its micronutrient content. AIM OF THE STUDY:In the present study, we investigated in the rat the effect of a potato-enriched diet on lipid metabolism and antioxidant protection. RESULTS:Feeding rats a potato-enriched diet for 3 weeks led to a significant decrease in cholesterol and triglyceride levels in plasma (respectively, -30%, P<0.0001 and -36%, P<0.05) and cholesterol level in liver (-42%, P<0.0001). Antioxidant status was also improved by potato consumption. TBARS levels in heart were decreased and vitamin E/triglycerides ratio in plasma was improved. CONCLUSIONS:Our present results suggest that consumption of cooked potatoes (consumed with skin) may enhance antioxidant defense and improve the lipid metabolism. These effects could be interesting for prevention of cardiovascular disease.
journal_name
Eur J Nutrjournal_title
European journal of nutritionauthors
Robert L,Narcy A,Rock E,Demigne C,Mazur A,Rémésy Cdoi
10.1007/s00394-006-0594-ykeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-08-01 00:00:00pages
267-74issue
5eissn
1436-6207issn
1436-6215journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Deficiency of micronutrients is common in refugee populations. OBJECTIVES:Identify deficiencies and whether provided supplements and wheat flour fortified with 10 micronutrients impacts upon status among breast-feeding women from Maela refugee camp. METHODS:Two sequential cross-sectional studies were condu...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-011-0226-z
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Results from epidemiologic studies on coffee consumption and the risk of cutaneous melanoma are inconsistent. We conducted a meta-analysis to assess the associations between the consumption of total coffee, caffeinated coffee and decaffeinated coffee and the risk of cutaneous melanoma, respectively. METHODS:A ...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00394-015-1139-z
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The consumption of refined, fructose-enriched food continuously increases and has been linked to development of obesity, especially in young population. Low-grade inflammation and increased oxidative stress have been implicated in the pathogenesis of obesity-related disorders including type 2 diabetes. In this ...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-015-1065-0
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Impaired insulin sensitivity (SI) and β-cell function are the two main causes of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and are related to low-grade inflammation status. Trivalent chromium has shown to improve SI in our previous study. This might be due to the ability of decreasing interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis fact...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00394-013-0508-8
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the preventive and therapeutic effects of Lactobacilluscasei Zhang on impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) by using fructose-induced hyperinsulinemia rats. METHODS:Rats were fed 25 % fructose solution for hyperinsulinemia with L.casei Zhang for prevention or therapy. Serum levels of insulin, glucagon-like ...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-013-0519-5
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Breast cancer prevalence is growing worldwide. Many factors, such as diet and lifestyle could be determinants of the incidence of breast cancer. Coffee has been extensively studied in relation to several chronic diseases because of its multiple effects in health maintenance and its elevated consumption. We...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-020-02180-w
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intraduodenal administration of peptone prepared from soybean beta-conglycinin (BconP) stimulates cholecystokinin (CCK) secretion from enteroendocrine cells, and suppresses food intake in rats. However, the sensing mechanism of BconP by CCK-producing cells is unknown. AIM OF THE STUDY:We investigated signal...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-008-0764-1
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-011-0275-3
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pregnancy is characterised by increased bone turnover, but high bone turnover with resorption exceeding formation may lead to negative maternal bone remodelling. Recent studies are conflicting regarding the effect of calcium on skeletal health in pregnancy. The aim of this study was to examine the seasonal effe...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-017-1385-3
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hepatic fatty acid synthesis is influenced by several nutritional and hormonal factors. In this study, we have investigated the effects of distinct experimental diets enriched in carbohydrate or in fat on hepatic lipogenesis. METHODS:Male Wistar rats were divided into four groups and fed distinct experimental ...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-013-0613-8
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1007/s00394-018-1836-5
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to assess whether the effects of acute consumption of stout or pilsner beer on the liver differ from those of plain ethanol in a mouse model. METHODS:Seven-week-old female C57BL/6J mice received either ethanol, stout or pilsner beer (ethanol content: 6 g/kg body weight) or isoc...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-014-0730-z
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Impaired B vitamin status has been identified as a risk factor for major chronic diseases. This study aims at examining the determinants of plasma folate and vitamin B12 concentrations, considering lifestyle factors and MTHFR polymorphisms. METHODS:A total of 988 women aged 40-65 years from the French E3N coho...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-016-1365-z
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Lipid peroxidation is believed to be involved in the pathophysiology of a number of diseases and in the process of aging. This study investigates the effects of dietary supplementation with vitamin E (20 g/kg diet of all-rac-alpha-tocopheryl succinate for 3 weeks) on both non-enzymatic and enzymatic...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00007381
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Compared to a healthy population, the gut microbiota in type 2 diabetes presents with several unfavourable features that may impair glucose regulation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prebiotic effect of inulin-type fructans on the faecal microbiota and short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) in patients with ...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-020-02282-5
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Excessive consumption of soft drinks is associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, the association between soft drinks consumption and NAFLD is unclear in non-Caucasian adults with relatively low soft drinks consumption. The aim of this study was to assess the association between soft dr...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-017-1485-0
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A meal replacement may be an effective strategy in the management of obesity to increase antioxidant intake, attenuating oxidative stress and inflammation. In the present study, we investigated the efficacy of a new nutritional supplement to reduce metabolic risk parameters in obese women. METHODS:In a randomi...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00394-013-0598-3
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutrition and lifestyle, particularly over-nutrition and lack of exercise, promote the progression and pathogenesis of obesity and metabolic diseases. Nutrition is likely the most important environmental factor that modulates the expression of genes involved in metabolic pathways and a variety of phenotypes associated...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00394-014-0654-7
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Concentration of carotenoids in the serum is a biomarker of mainly vegetable and fruit consumption. However, the levels of carotenoids in humans may decline with age and can also depend on body fat, alcohol consumption, and cigarette smoking. METHOD:Food intake and characteristics of 159 randomly chosen women ...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-013-0493-y
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Previous studies have shown that high-dose supplementation with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) may benefit patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), but the association of n-3 PUFAs with NAFLD among individuals with normal diets is only speculative. We investigated the cross-sectional and...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-019-01953-2
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 信件
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更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Chronic sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption is associated with obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Hyperglycaemia contributes to metabolic alterations observed in T2DM, such as reduced oxidative capacity and elevated glycolytic and lipogenic enzyme expressions in skeletal muscle tissue. We aimed...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-012-0401-x
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The objective of this paper was to evaluate the relationship between urinary concentrations of InsP6, bone mass loss and risk fracture in postmenopausal women. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 157 postmenopausal women were included in the study: 70 had low (≤0.76 μM), 42 intermediate (0.76-1.42 μM) and 45...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In vitro and in vivo studies suggested that flavonols, flavones, flavanones and flavan-3-ols have preventive effects on breast carcinogenesis. Epidemiological evidence about the associations between these flavonoid biomarkers and breast cancer risk is limited. This study aimed to investigate the association bet...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-020-02331-z
更新日期:2020-07-18 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), known to be related to insulin resistance, has been the focus of intensive research efforts due to its increasing prevalence and clinical significance. Rapid eating behavior is another emerging health issue associated with insulin resistance. We aimed to clarify the co...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-015-0851-z
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Polydextrose is a low-calorie highly branched-chain glucose polymer that is poorly digested in the upper gastrointestinal tract and therefore demonstrates fibre-like properties. Fibre has been shown to increase satiety and possibly reduce food intake. Therefore, the objective of the current study was to examine...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00394-012-0395-4
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Reducing postprandial hyperglycemia has beneficial effects on diabetes-related risk factors, but the magnitude of the reduction needed to achieve such an effect is unknown. The purpose of the study was to quantify the relationship of acute glucose and insulin postprandial responses with longer-term effects on d...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-020-02240-1
更新日期:2020-04-10 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Berries and mixed berry products exert acute effects on postprandial glycaemia and insulinemia, but very few berries have been studied, and primarily in normal weight subjects. Sea buckthorn and strawberry are compositionally widely different berries and may likely produce different responses. The effects of st...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00394-017-1550-8
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rooibos tea (Aspalathus linearis) is commonly used for hyperactive gastrointestinal, respiratory and cardiovascular disorders. AIM OF STUDY:The aqueous extract of Rooibos tea (RT) was studied for the possible bronchodilator, antispasmodic and blood pressure lowering activities in an attempt to rationalize s...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-006-0620-0
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:L-Theanine is the major free amino acid present in tea (Camellia sinensis L.). The effects of several tea constituents on male reproduction have been investigated, but L-theanine has been overlooked. Sertoli cells (SCs) are essential for the physical and nutritional support of germ cells. In this study, we aime...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-019-01999-2
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00