Mission control of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles: a workload analysis.

abstract：:Whether or not lifting belts protect workers from injury is a topic of considerable interest in industry. Not only is the protective effect uncertain, but the biomechanical basis for belt function is unclear. The objective of this study was to determine if lifting belts provide a means for controlling trunk motions du...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Lavender SA,Thomas JS,Chang D,Andersson GB

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate mismatch between students and classroom furniture dimensions and evaluate the improvement in implementing the European furniture standard. BACKGROUND:In Portugal, school furniture does not meet any national ergonomic criteria, so it cannot fit students' anthropometric...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Macedo AC,Morais AV,Martins HF,Martins JC,Pais SM,Mayan OS

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four people learned three versions of a room-sized maze: a wire-frame desktop virtual environment (VE), a normal surface-rendered desktop VE, and a real-world maze. Differences among the mental representations formed from each environment were measured with pointing and distance estimation tasks in a real-world...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Waller D,Knapp D,Hunt E

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a conceptual analysis of dynamic hazard warning systems. The normative aspects of responses to warnings are analyzed, and a distinction is made between two forms of responses to a warning system, referred to as compliance and reliance. Determinants of the responses to warnings are identified, and t...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Meyer J

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this mini-review is to examine a subset of literature that demonstrates multiple interactions between mechanics and biology within the spine and propose how incorporation of these mechano-biologic interactions can be applied to improve the conceptual understanding of tissue tolerances. BACKG...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Marras WS,Walter BA,Purmessur D,Mageswaran P,Wiet MG

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined whether a gene known to influence dopamine availability in the prefrontal cortex is associated with individual differences in learning a supervisory control task. BACKGROUND:Methods are needed for selection and training of human operators who can effectively supervise multiple unmanned vehicles (...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Parasuraman R,Kidwell B,Olmstead R,Lin MK,Jankord R,Greenwood P

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide an evaluative and personal overview of the life and contributions of Professor John Senders and to introduce this Special Issue dedicated to his memory. BACKGROUND:John Senders made many profound contributions to HF/E. These various topics are exemplified by the range of papers which compose the S...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Hancock PA,Crichton-Harris A,Sellen A,Sheridan TB,Hancock GM

更新日期：2020-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this research was to compare gesture-function mappings for experts and novices using a 3D, vision-based, gestural input system when exposed to the same context of anesthesia tasks in the operating room (OR). BACKGROUND:3D, vision-based, gestural input systems can serve as a natural way to inte...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Jurewicz KA,Neyens DM,Catchpole K,Reeves ST

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Each of 52 (25 female and 27 male) high school students reproduced from memory 1000 eight-digit numbers after viewing each number for 5 s. Subjects were given unlimited time to reproduce the numbers and were allowed to change their reproductions. The range of errors was very large: from 71 to 2231 out of 8000 digits r...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Chapanis A,Moulden JV

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual recognition functions, such as acuity and contrast sensitivity, deteriorate rapidly over the declining luminances found during civil twilight. Thus civil twilight, a critical part of the transition between daylight and darkness, represents lighting conditions that may be useful to describe artificial illuminati...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Andre J,Owens DA

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the effects of (a) auto-injector form factor on maximum applied force capability and (b) auto-injector design and instructions on force production and orientation. BACKGROUND:Effective delivery of epinephrine through an auto-injector is the result of a multitude of design ...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Barbir A,Janelli MV,Lin MY,Dennerlein JT

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether head-worn displays (HWDs) help mobile participants make better alarm management decisions and achieve better situation awareness than alarms alone. BACKGROUND:Patient alarms occur frequently in hospitals but often do not require clinical intervention. Clinicians may become desensitized...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Pascale MT,Sanderson P,Liu D,Mohamed I,Brecknell B,Loeb RG

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between strategy use and search success on the World Wide Web (i.e., the Web) for experienced Web users. An additional goal was to extend understanding of how the age of the searcher may influence strategy use. BACKGROUND:Current investigations of...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Stronge AJ,Rogers WA,Fisk AD

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this qualitative review, we develop an integrative framework to bring coherence to the concept of environmental support (ES) in the fields of human factors and cognitive aging. BACKGROUND:The ES hypothesis, originally formulated to explain effects of retrieval support on age-related differences in memory ...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Morrow DG,Rogers WA

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an investigation into the processes involved in a common graph-reading task using two types of Cartesian graph. We describe an experiment and eye movement study, the results of which show that optimal scan paths assumed in the task analysis approximate the detailed sequences of saccades made by individuals. ...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Peebles D,Cheng PC

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether top-view and side-view camera angles, which putatively impose different cognitive demands, differentially affect the resumption lag in a visual-motor task relevant to laparoscopic surgery. BACKGROUND:Prior research showed that the time to resume a primary task after performing an interru...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Lodinger NR,DeLucia PR

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article provides a review of areas that present significant challenges in infection prevention and control and describes human factors engineering (HFE) approaches that have been applied successfully to these areas. In addition, implications and recommendations for HFE use in future research are discusse...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Drews FA,Visnovsky LC,Mayer J

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the present studies was to apply a novel method for structural knowledge assessment to process control to assess the potential of its measures as a training outcome. BACKGROUND:Traditionally, knowledge is assessed by verbal achievement tests on the subject matter. However, traditional method...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Burkolter D,Meyer B,Kluge A,Sauer J

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined the way in which the type and preexisting strength of association between an auditory icon and a warning event affects the ease with which the icon/event pairing can be learned and retained. BACKGROUND:To be effective, an auditory warning must be audible, identifiable, interpretable, and ...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Stephan KL,Smith SE,Martin RL,Parker SP,McAnally KI

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liquid crystal displays maintain superior contrast under bright sunlight conditions compared with cathode-ray tube displays. This attribute, along with reduced weight, volume, and power requirements, make liquid crystal displays especially desirable for use in vehicular applications. The present experiment was designe...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Krantz JH,Silverstein LD,Yeh YY

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated a driver monitoring system (DMS) designed to adaptively back up distracted drivers with automated driving. BACKGROUND:Humans are likely inadequate for supervising today's on-road driving automation. Conversely, backup concepts can use eye-tracker DMS to retain the human as the primary driver ...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Cabrall CDD,Stapel JCJ,Happee R,de Winter JCF

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The feasibility of measuring drivers' automation trust via gaze behavior during highly automated driving was assessed with eye tracking and validated with self-reported automation trust in a driving simulator study. BACKGROUND:Earlier research from other domains indicates that drivers' automation trust might...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Hergeth S,Lorenz L,Vilimek R,Krems JF

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective To evaluate the effect of a laparoscopic instrument with a 360° rotatable handle piece (rot-HP) on biomechanical stress and precision in different areas of a simulated operating field at two working heights. Background Surgeons performing laparoscopic procedures are exposed to biomechanical stress and have a...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Steinhilber B,Reiff F,Seibt R,Rieger MA,Martus P,Kraemer B,Rothmund R

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:An enhanced methodology to extract the required coefficient of friction (RCOF) value was used to investigate the effects of the transverse shear component of the ground reaction force (GRF) on the RCOF. BACKGROUND:The RCOF is an important indicator for slip incidents. However,the extraction of the RCOF from ...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Chang WR,Chang CC,Matz S

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Field studies were conducted in homes, offices, and public places with younger and older adults to determine how legibility performance (in a proofreading and phone book search) changes with age and luminance. Homes and public places generally exhibited much lower than recommended luminance values for reading. Older a...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Charness N,Dijkstra K

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to quantify shoulder muscle fatigue during repetitive exertions similar to motions found in automobile assembly tasks. BACKGROUND:Shoulder musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are a common and costly problem in automotive manufacturing. METHOD:Ten subjects participated in the stu...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Ferguson SA,Allread WG,Le P,Rose J,Marras WS

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of this project is to evaluate a new auditory cue, which the authors call spearcons, in comparison to other auditory cues with the aim of improving auditory menu navigation. BACKGROUND:With the shrinking displays of mobile devices and increasing technology use by visually impaired users, it becomes ...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Walker BN,Lindsay J,Nance A,Nakano Y,Palladino DK,Dingler T,Jeon M

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In a driving simulator, a backwards counting task, a simple steering task, and a fully autonomous driving task were applied to study the independent effects of cognitive load, visual-cognitive-manual load, and optic flow on visual detection response task (vDRT) performance. The study was designed to increase ...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： van Winsum W

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective is to validate a computational model of visual attention against empirical data--derived from a meta-analysis--of pilots' failure to notice safety-critical unexpected events. BACKGROUND:Many aircraft accidents have resulted, in part, because of failure to notice nonsalient unexpected events out...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Wickens CD,Hooey BL,Gore BF,Sebok A,Koenicke CS

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study examined the effects of age (20s to 70s), gender (male and female), and hand (dominant and nondominant) on force control capabilities (FCCs) in four force control phases (initiation, development, maintenance, and termination). BACKGROUND:Normative data of FCCs by force control phase are nee...

journal_title：Human factors

authors： Lee B,Lee M,Yoh MS,You H,Park H,Jung K,Lee BH,Na DL,Kim GH

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00