Soft tissue myxoma: report of an unusual case located on the gingiva.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Soft tissue myxoma of the oral cavity is rare. Only three cases of myxoma of gingiva have been reported in the literature. We present a case of soft tissue myxoma arising from the left maxillary adherent gingiva in a 42-year-old male [correction of female] patient. METHODS:Histological examination showed spindle-shaped cells in a myxoid stroma. Immunohistochemical stains with S-100 protein were negative, while those with vimentin were positive. RESULTS:Clinical examination revealed a soft tissue mass, with tense elastic consistency on palpation. The overlying mucosa was normal and healthy. A clinical diagnosis of fibroma was given. Histological examination showed spindle-shaped and stellate cells, arranged in a myxoid fibrous stroma, with collagen fibres distributed uniformly. Scattered islands or strands of inactive odontogenic epithelium were present. On the basis of the histological and immunohistochemical findings, the final diagnosis was soft tissue myxoma. CONCLUSIONS:Further studies are necessary to clarify the origin and histogenesis of this lesion.

journal_name

J Clin Periodontol

authors

Perrotti V,Rubini C,Fioroni M,Piattelli A

doi

10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00837.x

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-01-01 00:00:00

pages

76-8

issue

1

eissn

0303-6979

issn

1600-051X

pii

CPE837

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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