Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:This study investigates the effect of a range of potential risk factors on the severity of gingival overgrowth in transplant patients medicated with ciclosporin in the absence of any calcium channel blockers. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred dentate solid organ transplants medicated with ciclosporin (but not calcium channel blockers or phenytoin) were recruited for the study. Demographic, pharmacological and periodontal data were recorded and gingival overgrowth assessed from stone models. RESULTS:Univariate analysis identified the duration of transplant, papilla bleeding index, creatinine serum concentration, azathioprine and prednisolone dosage as risk factors for overgrowth severity. Multivariate modelling, excluding the periodontal parameters, gave a predictive model that included dosages of ciclosporin, azathioprine, prednisolone and weight (p<0.0001, adjusted-R2=19%). Adding the periodontal variables strengthened the model (p<0.0001, adjusted-R2=34.5%). CONCLUSION:The explanatory models in this study contain a number of variables that moderate inflammation (azathioprine and prednisolone) or are markers of it (papilla bleeding index). Dosage of each of the three immunosuppressants was identified as a risk factor for the severity of gingival change. This observation appears to have been masked by the effects of the calcium channel blockers in earlier studies.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Thomason JM,Seymour RA,Ellis JSdoi
10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00657.xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-03-01 00:00:00pages
273-9issue
3eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xpii
CPE657journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:We aimed to investigate the association of periodontitis and oral hygiene indicators with changes in blood lipid parameters in a nationwide, population-based cohort in a longitudinal setting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We included nationwide health screening program participants who underwent oral health examination in...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13373
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The antiplaque and antigingivitis effect of 3 dentifrices was evaluated using the 21-day partial-mouth experimental model of gingivitis. METHOD:25 volunteers took part in this cross-over, double-blind study, carried out in 4 phases of 21 days each. For each phase of the study, a toothshield of the IV quadra...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027007494.x
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present clinical trial was performed to study the effect of systemic administration of metronidazole and amoxicillin as an adjunct to mechanical therapy in patients with advanced periodontal disease. 16 individuals, 10 female and 6 male, aged 35-58 years, with advanced periodontal disease were recruited. A baselin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02455.x
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study evaluated the dimensional ridge alteration in a buccal-bone-deficient extraction socket, and ridge regeneration following socket grafting accompanied by recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein 2 (rhBMP-2) or a collagen membrane covering. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In five beagle dogs, entire bucca...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12414
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyse, through a pre-clinical in vivo model, the possible mechanisms linking depression and periodontitis at behavioural, microbiological and molecular levels. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Periodontitis (P) was induced in Wistar:Han rats (oral gavages with Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum) during...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13420
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1975, about 3500 Vietnamese refugees have come to Norway. The purpose of the present study was to report on remaining teeth and periodontal conditions in a population of 200 adolescent and adult Vietnamese refugees. The mean number of remaining teeth ranged from 27.8 in the youngest age group to 24.6 in the olde...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb01352.x
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to test the applicability of computer-assisted densitometric image analysis (CADIA) for the quantitative assessment of alveolar bone density changes in furcations of multirooted teeth. In 21 patients, standardized radiographs were obtained immediately after and at 1, 6 and 12 months after...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1989.tb01611.x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were to investigate the prevalence and severity of periodontal diseases in HIV seropositive and assumed HIV seronegative individuals in the Edinburgh area. 29 HIV seropositive subjects were examined at baseline and at 3-monthly intervals. Attachment loss and dichotomous indicators of periodontal...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb00805.x
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclosporin A (CyA) is a potent immunomodulatory agent with a wide range of applications. Despite its therapeutic value, multiple adverse effects of CyA have been identified. This case report describes eruption cyst formation as a possible adverse effect of CyA administration during tooth eruption in a boy t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.02028.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present investigation was to evaluate the prevalence and distribution of different forms of bone defects using direct observation during periodontal surgery. 286 patients with moderate or advanced adult periodontitis diagnosed during clinical and radiographic examination provided a sample of 5476 te...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260108.x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This Supplement provides clear evidence that essential oil (EO) mouthwashes can be a beneficial, safe component of daily oral health routines. However, despite the wealth of supporting evidence, several issues are worthy of discussion. Patient compliance is a clear issue with oral home-care routines, and the emphasis ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.30.s5.8.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this clinical trial was to compare the effectiveness and safety of a new dental flossing device (Quik Floss) to finger flossing in plaque removal, reduction of gingival inflammation and patient preference. 30 healthy, non-flossing adults with 20 natural teeth, a plaque index (PI) of at least 1.8 and a g...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00626.x
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The primary goal was to compare the amount of keratinized tissue width (KTW) gain after free gingival graft (FGG) procedures around implants and teeth after 6 and 12 months of healing. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with mucogingival defects (<2 mm of KT) around teeth and implants underwent a gingival augmentation...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13394
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a multicentre clinical trial design for testing powered toothbrushes. SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of a prototype brush head (N2.3) for the Philips Jordan Sensiflex 2000 powered toothbrush (PTB) to that of Braun Oral-B D15 PTB in removing dental plaque MATERIAL AND METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.291003.x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the use of different definitions for exposure measurement in cases of association between periodontal disease (PD) and prematurity and/or low birth weight (PLBW). MATERIAL AND METHODS:A database from a previous case-control study was used to compare four different definitions for periodontitis: at least...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01141.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Tobacco users and especially cigarette smokers are at higher risk than non-smokers for periodontal disease. The pathogenic mechanism has been proposed to be the vasoconstrictive properties of nicotine, with reduced gingival blood flow (GBF) as a contributing factor in the development of periodontal d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290911.x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper reports a meta-analysis of studies that have investigated the effect of scaling and root planing on periodontal probing depth and attachment loss. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The criteria used for inclusion of studies were as follows: root planing and scaling alone was one of the primary treatment arms; ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.291102.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the long-term effects of a zinc acetate and chlorhexidine diacetate mouth rinse (Zn/CHX) on intra-oral halitosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-six adults with intra-oral halitosis were randomized into a 6-month, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study. The presence of intra-oral halitosis was ev...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12779
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acidified sodium chlorite (ASC) is recognised as a highly potent, broad spectrum antimicrobial system that has been successfully developed for uses in veterinary, food processing and medical device fields. The current studies aimed to investigate the persistence of antimicrobial action and plaque inhibitory properties...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb00236.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the incidence of biological and technical complications in implant therapy reported in prospective longitudinal studies of at least 5 years. METHODS:A MEDLINE search was conducted for prospective longitudinal studies with follow-up periods of at least 5 years. Screening and data abst...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.29.s3.12.x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cross-sectional study was designed to evaluate the periodontal status of 85 12-18 year-old French adolescents with insulin-dependent diabetes (IDDM) and 38 healthy controls in the same age group. The clinical examination consisted of plaque control and gingival inflammation evaluation and probing attachment level. T...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1992.tb01710.x
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:There is a paucity of up-to-date data regarding prevalence and risk indicators of periodontitis in Italy. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of periodontitis and its risk indicators among adults from an urban area in North Italy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This cross-sectional survey used a ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12420
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present investigation was to study the influence of an increased tooth mobility on the resistance offered by the periodontal tissues to probing. 6 beagle dogs were used. At the start of the experiment, the animals had clean teeth and normal gingival and periodontal conditions. In each dog, a device was ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1992.tb02166.x
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Clinical effects of periodontal treatment on biochemical and clinical markers of disease severity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients with periodontal disease were evaluated. METHODS:Forty-two patients were assigned to two groups, G1 (n=16) and G2 (n=26). G1 patients were submitted to oral hygiene instruct...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00689.x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of self-performed mechanical plaque removal in adults with gingivitis using a manual toothbrush with respect to the level of plaque and gingivitis in controlled studies of at least 6 months duration. SEARCH: Medline-PubMed up to and including September 2004. RESULTS:Out of 3223 ti...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00795.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A previous study of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) suggested that the concentration is 10 to 25 times that of serum (means = 2300 international units/1 versus 100 IU/1 for serum). That study used capillary tubes to collect microliter amounts of GCF. Since invasive collection techniques ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb01374.x
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Both, vitamin D3 and human periodontal ligament cells (hPDLCs) possess immunosuppressive properties, but their combined effect on immune cells has never been investigated. Here, we analysed the impact of vitamin D3 on the immunosuppressive properties of hPDLCs towards CD4+ T lymphocytes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Allo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13283
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodontal microbiology is reviewed with regard to the potential of certain characteristics to serve as markers of high risk groups or individuals for periodontal diseases. The generally accepted associations between particular organisms and the various periodontal diseases are discussed. The usefulness of various cl...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1990.tb01040.x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate how levels of gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) alkaline phosphatase (ALP) change in relation to levels of plaque and gingival inflammation in 20 adults during a 21 day period of experimental gingivitis. The source of ALP within GCF was also investigated using a repeat sampli...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb01829.x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditionally cervical dentinal sensitivity (CDS) has been evaluated mainly subjectively on the basis of the individual patient's subjective response, e.g., in the form of verbal rating and visual analogue scales and questionnaires. The stimuli used for evaluating this response can be grouped into 4 main categories: m...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1993.tb00378.x
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00