Abstract:
:A number of compounds have been added to toothpastes to inhibit plaque regrowth. The inclusion of cationic antiseptics, such as chlorhexidine, poses formulation difficulties because of interactions with other ingredients particularly anionic detergents. More recently, Triclosan/zinc citrate formulations have been shown effective plaque inhibitors. The aim of this study was to compare a commercially available 0.2% Triclosan/0.5% zinc citrate toothpaste with a number of experimental 0.5% chlorhexidine/detergent toothpastes for effects on plaque regrowth over 4 days. Subjects rendered plaque free at each baseline rinsed twice a day with toothpaste slurries and disclosed plaque was scored at the end of each period. All toothpastes significantly reduced plaque by comparison with a control toothpaste, but were significantly less effective than a 0.2% chlorhexidine rinse. Some significant differences in favour of one chlorhexidine toothpaste were noted but these were small in magnitude. Whether the plaque inhibition obtained with Triclosan/zinc citrate toothpaste was greater than would be expected from other commercially available preparations cannot be determined from this study and is the subject of a further investigation.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Addy M,Jenkins S,Newcombe Rdoi
10.1111/j.1600-051x.1989.tb00008.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-07-01 00:00:00pages
380-4issue
6eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
16pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:AIM:This study evaluated the levels of sclerostin (SOST) and Dickkopf (DKK)-1 in the chronic periodontitis (CP) associated with type 2 diabetes (DM) and/or smoking. Relationships between SOST, DDK1, RANKL, OPG, IL-1ß, IL-6 and TNF-α, and pathogens were assessed. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study population included non-d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12854
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A variety of systemic diseases and conditions can affect the course of periodontitis or have a negative impact on the periodontal attachment apparatus. Gingival recessions are highly prevalent and often associated with hypersensitivity, the development of caries and non-carious cervical lesions on the expose...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12951
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A polymorphism in the promoter region of the transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta1) gene was described at position -509. This polymorphism represents a C-to-T base exchange, which creates a YY1 consensus sequence in an area involved with down transcription regulation. This polymorphism has been associ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.00323.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was performed to assess the effect of topical metronidazole therapy on ligature-induced periodontitis in beagle dogs. 6 beagle dogs with experimentally-induced periodontitis on the mandibular 2nd, 3rd and 4th premolars were treated with metronidazole 10% dental paste 2 x daily for 4 weeks in an open ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1992.tb02532.x
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND, AIMS:Congenital neutropenia is one condition that may predispose for destructive periodontal disease at a young age. In this report, we describe the microbiology of 3 adolescent patients with congenital neutropenia two of whom suffered from severe periodontitis. METHOD:Microbiological testing of the parent...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027011793.x
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main object of this study was to determine if there was a difference between patients with adult periodontitis and healthy controls in the release of elastase. We also wanted to test the release of alpha-1-antitrypsin and lactoferrin from in vitro-activated peripheral neutrophils. A leukocyte-rich preparation from...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260402.x
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to determine by standard cultivation procedures the detection frequencies of Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Bacteroides forsythus, and Capnocytophaga species as well as various enteric rods in subgingival ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00546.x
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The periodontal status and fluoride levels of alveolar bone and tooth roots were compared for subjects from a high (2.5 ppm F) and a low (less than 0.05 ppm F) fluoride area. The plaque index, gingival index, probing depth and loss of attachment were measured to determine the periodontal status. The fluoride levels we...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1988.tb01573.x
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined age relationships and mutual interrelationships between cultivable Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans and Bacteroides intermedius in 1624 periodontitis patients, 15 to 89 years of age. Each subject contributed a pooled subgingival sample, obtained from 3 deep periodontal pockets with paper points...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the clinical outcomes of the use of a xenogeneic collagen matrix (CM) in combination with the coronally advanced flap (CAF) in the treatment of localized recession defects. MATERIAL & METHODS:In a multicentre single-blinded, randomized, controlled, split-mouth trial, 90 recessions (Miller I, II) in 45 ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12019
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deposits of dental plaque or calculus are typically quantified using planimetric techniques. However, error is introduced into a quantitative analysis of plaque deposits using these methods, since they require a significant amount of human intervention. The purpose of this study is to describe and validate a computeri...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1992.tb00683.x
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between cigarette smoking and the serum levels of folic acid, vitamin B(12) and some haematological variables in patients with periodontal disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study base consisted of 88 volunteer patients with periodontal disease, includin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01003.x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Safety and efficacy of glycine powder air-polishing (GPAP) in removing subgingival biofilm have been previously demonstrated. The hypothesis that GPAP results in less gingival erosion than sodium bicarbonate air-polishing (SBAP) or hand-instrumentation was assessed. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In each of 10 patien...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01195.x
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify the molecular mechanisms mediating the persistent defensive functions of the self-renewing junctional epithelium (JE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two strains of Wnt reporter mice, Axin2CreErt2/+ ;R26RmTmG/+ and Axin2LacZ/+ , were employed, along with three clinically relevant experimental scenarios where th...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13371
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The remit of this group was to update the knowledge base on periodontal diseases and health. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The literature was systematically searched and critically reviewed in five specific topics. RESULTS:Prevalence of periodontitis: The data suggest a trend towards a lower prevalence of periodo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2008.01278.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to investigate the levels of 11 oral species in plaque samples and cytokine levels in biofluid samples of patients with idiopathic uveitis (IU) and systemically healthy individuals (H) with or without gingival inflammation. MATERIAL & METHODS:Twenty-one patients with IU (n = 21), and 22 sys...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12555
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Induction of the pro-fibrotic growth factor TGF-beta1 has been suggested as a possible mechanism through which immunosuppressant drugs may induce gingival overgrowth. This study aims to investigate plasma levels of TGF-beta1 and relate them to the development and severity of gingival overgrowth in i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2004.00572.x
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Periodontitis has been identified as a moderate but independent risk factor for cardiovascular (CV) disease and progression. The objective of this study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01045070) was to assess subgingival colonization with selected periodontal pathogens on the occurrence of further adverse CV eve...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13224
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the efficacy of tooth roots used as autografts for lateral ridge augmentation and two-stage early osseointegration of titanium implants. MATERIAL & METHODS:The maxillary premolars were randomly assigned to either endodontic therapy (PM-E) or were left untreated (PM-C). Retromolar cortical autogeno...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12481
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While there seems to be a common belief that psychosocial stress affects oral hygiene behavior, this assumption has rarely been proved. The present study thus aims to analyse stress effects on oral hygiene. MATERIAL AND METHODS:16 matched pairs of medical students each consisting of 1 student participating ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028005459.x
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to assess by radiographic means the pattern of destructive periodontal disease within the dentition of individuals of different ages. Full-mouth series of intra-oral radiographs from 531 dentate individuals aged 25-75 years were examined with respect to number and type of remaining...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1988.tb01602.x
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of locally delivering chemotherapeutic agents to the periodontal pocket as a method to treat periodontal disease has been studied for over 20 years. A number of locally delivered chemotherapeutic agents in periodontal therapy are either currently available or under investigation. Clinical efficacy derives ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02395.x
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To systematically assess the efficacy of oral health behaviour change counselling for tobacco use cessation (TUC) and the promotion of healthy lifestyles. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Systematic Reviews, Randomized (RCTs), and Controlled Clinical Trials (CCTs) were identified through an electronic search of four database...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12351
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The goal of this study was to evaluate if dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) delivered into intrabony defects in a collagen scaffold would enhance the clinical and radiographic parameters of periodontal regeneration. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this randomized controlled trial, 29 chronic periodontitis patients presentin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12931
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to compare periodontal healing after successive removal of periodontal tissue components, from the alveolar bone to the dentin surface. The prevailing tissue reaction when adhering PDM was left on the exposed roots was that most of the bone tissue that had been removed from the buccal ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1993.tb01753.x
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) concentration on regeneration of alveolar bone and cementum, and on associated root resorption and ankylosis. Contralateral, critical size, supra-alveolar, periodontal defects were surgically produced and...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260610.x
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND BACKGROUND:The position of the most apical inter-dental portion of the alveolar crest is classically used in osseous resective surgery (ORS) to establish the amount of the inter-proximal and buccal/lingual bone resection. Supracrestal fibres connected to the root cementum are always present coronal to the alveo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01027.x
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To develop and validate a condition specific measure of oral health-related quality of life for dentine hypersensitivity (Dentine Hypersensitivity Experience Questionnaire, DHEQ). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Questionnaire construction used a multi-staged impact approach and an explicit theoretical model. Qualitative and...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01618.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate whether obesity affects the subgingival microbial composition of patients with periodontal health or chronic periodontitis (CP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Based on periodontal parameters, body mass index and waist-hip ratio, 166 patients were allocated into one of the following groups: Normal weight (NW) p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12634
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 23 untreated adult periodontitis patients, the occurrence of beta-lactamase producing periodontal bacteria was determined. In addition to non-selective isolation media, selective isolation and growth of beta-lactamase positive subgingival bacterial species was carried out on blood agar plates supplemented with amox...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb00226.x
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00