Abstract:
AIM:The goal of this study was to evaluate if dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) delivered into intrabony defects in a collagen scaffold would enhance the clinical and radiographic parameters of periodontal regeneration. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this randomized controlled trial, 29 chronic periodontitis patients presenting one deep intrabony defect and requiring extraction of one vital tooth were consecutively enrolled. Defects were randomly assigned to test or control treatments which both consisted of the use of minimally invasive surgical technique. The dental pulp of the extracted tooth was mechanically dissociated to obtain micrografts rich in autologous DPSCs. Test sites (n = 15) were filled with micrografts seeded onto collagen sponge, whereas control sites (n = 14) with collagen sponge alone. Clinical and radiographic parameters were recorded at baseline, 6 and 12 months postoperatively. RESULTS:Test sites exhibited significantly more probing depth (PD) reduction (4.9 mm versus 3.4 mm), clinical attachment level (CAL) gain (4.5 versus 2.9 mm) and bone defect fill (3.9 versus 1.6 mm) than controls. Moreover, residual PD < 5 mm (93% versus 50%) and CAL gain ≥4 mm (73% versus 29%) were significantly more frequent in the test group. CONCLUSIONS:Application of DPSCs significantly improved clinical parameters of periodontal regeneration 1 year after treatment.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Ferrarotti F,Romano F,Gamba MN,Quirico A,Giraudi M,Audagna M,Aimetti Mdoi
10.1111/jcpe.12931subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-01 00:00:00pages
841-850issue
7eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::The short-term response (3-4 months) to non-surgical periodontal treatment, i.e., oral hygiene instruction, scaling and root planing, was determined in 34 diabetic and 45 control subjects. Measurements of probing pocket depth and gingival bleeding (%) were used for evaluation. No significant difference could be observ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb01121.x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although the direct cause for periodontitis is oral bacterial infection, its progression depends upon genetic and environmental factors. Smoking, one of the environmental factors, is a risk factor for the development and severity of periodontitis. Therefore, individual susceptibility to periodontitis may be ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2004.00587.x
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a cross-sectional, epidemiological study of phenytoin induced gingival overgrowth in 77 institutionalized persons with epilepsy, the severity of the gum lesions was quantified by means of a precise new technique. Lesion severity was then compared statistically to other clinical and laboratory parameters. Positive c...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1984.tb02214.x
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between subgingival temperature, other clinical characteristics, and the subgingival microbiota was examined in adult subjects with initial periodontitis and differing levels of gingival inflammation. 43 subjects were measured at 6 sites per tooth for pocket depth, attachment level, presence of plaque,...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02371.x
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate the adjunctive effect of systemic tetracycline (250 mg qds for 14 days) in sequential root planing and surgical phases of treatment in a randomised, double-blind controlled trial. 38 patients who were under 26 years of age, in good general health and with localised (15 test/15 cont...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00592.x
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A previous study of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) suggested that the concentration is 10 to 25 times that of serum (means = 2300 international units/1 versus 100 IU/1 for serum). That study used capillary tubes to collect microliter amounts of GCF. Since invasive collection techniques ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb01374.x
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:A recent cluster analysis has identified three gingival biotypes among 100 periodontally healthy subjects based on different combinations of morphometric data related to maxillary front teeth and surrounding soft tissues. Patients with a thin-scalloped biotype are considered at risk because they have been associate...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01479.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the relationship between sense of coherence (SOC) and oral health, and the role of oral health-related behaviours in this relationship. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a cross-sectional study of 5401 dentate adults who participated in the nationally representative Health 2000 Survey in Finland. The survey ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01604.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodontitis (PD) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterised by tissue inflammation and destruction of the associated alveolar bone. It is caused by the colonisation of the bacterial plaque biofilm and the resultant host immune responses in the surrounding periodontal tissues. The pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-17...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12238
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This retrospective study described the pattern of bone loss around teeth with endodontic posts in periodontitis patients, and compared it with contra-lateral teeth without posts. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From full-mouth radiographic surveys of 146 periodontitis patients (> or =35 years), 194 roots with endodont...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01465.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, radiographs of a model simulating several degrees of alveolar bone height were taken at different vertical projection angles. Bone height was measured by three examiners utilizing a projection technique similar to that originally employed by Björn et al. (1966, 1969). Correlation coefficients of ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1981.tb00896.x
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To quantify reduced and oxidized glutathione (GSH and GSSG) levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of periodontitis patients pre-therapy (versus periodontally healthy controls) and ascertain whether successful non-surgical therapy alters glutathione levels. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-second GCF samples (6/sub...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01504.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this pilot clinical trial was to evaluate the anti-gingivitis and anti-plaque effects of a dentifrice containing bioactive glass (NovaMin) compared with a placebo control dentifrice in a 6 weeks clinical study. METHODS:The study design was a randomized, double-blinded, controlled clinical t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00876.x
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present clinical trial was performed to study the effect of systemic administration of metronidazole and amoxicillin as an adjunct to mechanical therapy in patients with advanced periodontal disease. 16 individuals, 10 female and 6 male, aged 35-58 years, with advanced periodontal disease were recruited. A baselin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02455.x
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Comparison of regenerative therapy of infrabony defects with and without administration of postsurgical systemic doxycycline (DOXY). METHODS:In each of 61 patients one infrabony defect was treated with enamel matrix derivative (EMD), EMD plus filler or membrane at two centres. By random assignment patients receive...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2012.01861.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Short-chain carboxylic acids (SCCA; C < or = 5; e.g., lactic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid) are metabolic by-products of bacterial metabolism which accumulate in the gingival crevice, and exhibit significant biological activity, including the ability to alter gene expression. It has been hypothesized that among t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00604.x
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present investigation was to evaluate the prevalence and distribution of different forms of bone defects using direct observation during periodontal surgery. 286 patients with moderate or advanced adult periodontitis diagnosed during clinical and radiographic examination provided a sample of 5476 te...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260108.x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Subantimicrobial dose doxycycline (SDD--20 mg doxycycline twice daily) is indicated as an adjunctive treatment for periodontitis. Doxycycline downregulates the activity of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), key destructive enzymes in periodontal disease. Current understanding of periodontal pathogenesis sugge...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2004.00558.x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this split-mouth study was to investigate levels of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta2) and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1beta) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) after a 21-day-period of de novo plaque accumulation in ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2008.01224.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the relationship of aging to periodontal disease. The immune response undergoes aging-related changes resulting in loss of functional capacity. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between levels of serum IgG antibodies against suspected periodontal pathogenic microorganisms ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb01782.x
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to test whether or not soft tissue augmentation with a collagen matrix (VCMX) leads to a similar increase in ridge width around dental implants compared to the use of an autogenous subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 12 dogs, immediate dental implants we...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12635
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study evaluated the effects of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and cisplatin (CIS) in healthy periodontal tissues and in the early stages of experimental periodontitis (EP) in rats. METHODS:One hundred and eighty male rats were divided into three groups, which were submitted to the following systemic treatments: physio...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13101
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some triclosan and stannous fluoride toothpastes have been shown effective in reducing plaque and more particularly gingivitis in home use studies. There have been few comparisons of such products for their chemical plaque inhibitory action divorced from the indeterminate variable of toothbrushing. This study was a ra...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb00486.x
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of a combined orthodontic-periodontic treatment in determining the reconstruction of midline papilla lost following periodontitis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-eight patients, with infrabony defect and extrusion of one maxillary central incisor, were treat...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0303-6979.2004.00451.x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the association of the Periodontal Risk Assessment (PRA) model categories with periodontitis recurrence and tooth loss during supportive periodontal therapy (SPT) and to explore the role of patient compliance. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In a retrospective cohort, PRA was performed for 160 patients after a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01508.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This systematic review investigates the impact of specific interventions aiming at promoting behavioural changes to improve oral hygiene (OH) in patients with periodontal diseases. METHODS:A literature search was performed on different databases up to March 2019. Randomized and non-randomized controlled trials eva...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13234
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to compare periodontal healing after successive removal of periodontal tissue components, from the alveolar bone to the dentin surface. The prevailing tissue reaction when adhering PDM was left on the exposed roots was that most of the bone tissue that had been removed from the buccal ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1993.tb01753.x
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper reports a meta-analysis of studies that have investigated the effect of scaling and root planing on periodontal probing depth and attachment loss. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The criteria used for inclusion of studies were as follows: root planing and scaling alone was one of the primary treatment arms; ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.291102.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We want to evaluate the relationship of self-assessed experience and proficiency, manual dexterity and visual-spatial ability with surgical performance. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 26 professionals were included in the study which consisted of four parts: (a) self-assessment by a questionnaire regarding profic...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13028
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The current investigation evaluated changes in levels and proportions of 40 bacterial species in subgingival plaque samples during, immediately after and up to 1 year after metronidazole or amoxicillin therapy combined with SRP. METHOD:After baseline clinical and microbiological monitoring, 17 adult periodontitis ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028007597.x
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00